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Michael Berta,
Ed.D.
Daemen College
QUALITY WITHOUT A
PRESCRIPTION
Niagara University
Conference on Teaching
and Learning
January 2014
/drmikeberta
@mikeberta
mberta@daemen.edu
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
5,500,000
6,000,000
6,500,000
7,000,000
Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 Fall 2010 Fall 2011
Online Course Enrollments
Allen & Seaman (2008) (2009) (2010) (2011) (2012)
The
Problem
Quality
Concerns
Increased
Oversight
Inadequate
Institutional
Systems
Course
Delivery
Unaddressed
Rigid Quality
Structures
Austin, 2010; Battin-Little, 200; Endean, et. al., 2010; Forsyth, et. al., 2010; Hoskins, 2009; Kee Meng & Mayadas, 2010;
Picciano, 2009; Pollocia & McAllister, 2009; Postek, et. al, 2010; P. S. Smith, 2011; Westerfelt, 2011; Wickersham & McElhany,
2010; Vardi, 2012
Quality evaluation processes for distance
education do not account for the complex
differences in pedagogical approaches
across disciplines or institutions and do
not support the variety of skill levels and
needs amongst faculty.
Endean et al., 2010; Forsyth et al., 2010; Picciano, 2009; Postek et
al., 2010; P. S. Smith, 2011; Westerfelt, 2011
5. Develop
Framework
1. Create a
Sample Case
3. Revise
2. Collect and
Analyze
4. Repeat
Formative
Research
Method
(Reigeluth & Frick, 1999; Reigeluth, 2009)
RQ 1
RQ 2RQ 3
Appeal
EffectivenessEase of Use
Pedagogical
Flexibility
Teaching and
Learning Quality
Support and
Necessary Skills
Framework
Organization
Comprehensiveness
Support for
Quality
•Flexible
•Evolving
Improved
Efficiency
•Reduced burden
•Easy to use
Collaborative
•Common Language
•Designers and
Faculty
Globalization
•Increased quality
•Demonstration of
standards
IMPLICATIONS FOR LEADERS
CourseQ™
/drmikeberta
@mikeberta
mberta@daemen.edu

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Quality without a Prescription

Editor's Notes

  1. Welcome and Agenda Committee Introduction, Acknowledgements, and Thank You The Problem Research Methodology Findings RQ 1 - Appeal RQ 2 - Effectiveness RQ 3 – Efficiency/Ease of Use Implications for Leaders What’s Next Committee Questions References for Review
  2. Growth 6.1mm Students in Fall 2010 (Allen & Seaman, 2011) MOOCs (Vardi, 2012) Quality Concerns Despite growth administrators and faculty continue to express concern about quality (Austin, 2010; Endean, Bin, & Ruo, 2010; Forsyth, Pizzica, Laxton, & Mahony, 2010; Hoskins, 2009; Kee Meng & Mayadas, 2010; Picciano, 2009; P. S. Smith, 2011; Westerfelt, 2011; Wickersham & McElhany, 2010) Quality is a concern throughout the Higher Education Sector (Harvey & Williams, 2010) Increased Oversight External stakeholders are demanding more oversight and regulations are tightening (P. S. Smith, 2011) Inadequate Systems Instructional quality usually falls to faculty but this creates disparity within the school (Smith, 2011) Traditional systems can’t adequately address the quickly evolving field of online education (Endean, et. al., 2010; Smith, 2011) Technology-based systems would enhance the schools ability to deal with evolving and demanding quality issues (Postek, et. al, 2010; Smith, 2011) Course Delivery Unaddressed Sloan-C and Quality Matters address quality in distance education but fail to account for quality at the course delivery level (Battin-Little, 2009, Pollocia & McAllister, 2009; Westerfelt, 2011) Rigid Structures Evaluation instruments tend to be rigid and limit assessors (Forsyth, et. al., 2010) To encourage faculty to adopt quality measures instruments should be flexible and allow for variances while still assuring quality delivery (Forsyth et al., 2010; Picciano, 2009; P. S. Smith, 2011; Wickersham & McElhany, 2010)
  3. Create a case in supporting the new instructional design framework. Collect and analyze formative data. Revise the instructional design framework. Repeat steps two and three until the research reaches a point of saturation. Fully develop the tentative instructional design framework The Formative Research study method is implemented with a group of participants in a collaborative experience to find and develop enhancements of instructional design theories, models, or frameworks (Reigeluth & Frick, 1999). The method is appropriately applied to curricular quality in higher education. Instructional quality is improved when instructors and supporting administration collaborate on solving issues related to course quality (Daukilas et al., 2008; Jordens & Zepke, 2009).