The document summarizes key passages from Surah Al-Baqarah regarding characteristics of hypocrites. It outlines that hypocrites: 1) Claim to believe but do not actually believe. 2) Try to deceive Allah and believers but actually deceive themselves. 3) Have disease in their hearts. 4) Lie and will face a painful punishment. They are among the lowest in the Fire.

1. Surah Al-Baqarah

2. Tafheem Ul Quran
Towards Understanding The Quran
Session 3: Surah Al-Baqarah
Verse 6-20

3. Reshape Your Life In
Light Of Quran

4. Surah Al-Baqarah

5. Surah Al-Baqarah

6. ،"# ‫<; *7:7ں 2" (اِن 8%67ں +7 6&5)4 +02" 3") ا2'%ر +0 د(%، اُن +" *)" ('&%ں‬
=)# =)>2 "*‫%2@" وا‬A ‫%ل وہ‬D0>8 ،‫ +0و‬E2 %( ‫0دار +0و‬FG =)>2‫7اہ 64 ا‬G
Indeed, those who disbelieve - it is all the same for them
whether you warn them or do not warn them - they will not
believe.
Surah Al-Baqarah

7. َ َ M M
‫َ0وا‬IJ ;KL*‫إِن ا‬
• What is Kufr?
• Literal meaning:
o To Deny
o To cover/conceal
• In Islamic terminology:
o When truth is presented to them,they stubbornly reject it
although they know in their hearts that it is true(they cover up)
Surah AL BAQARA

8. KUFR VS. IMAN AND SHUKR
Kufr versus Emaan:
• To disbelieve in pillars of Emaan i,e
Allah,Angels,Prophets,Books,Last Day.
Kufr versus Shukr(gratefulness):
• To deny favours of Allah,not appreciating
His blessings and being ungrateful.
Surah Al-Baqarah

9. ‫0دہ‬O 0O ‫7ں‬P'2‫ آ‬R+ ‫% دی #" اور ان‬T* 0>A 0O ‫ 2" ان +" د*7ں اور ان +" +%27ں‬E5*‫ا‬
=)# UVW&A "+ ‫ا‬X3 YZ3 ‫[ :)% #" وہ‬O
Allah has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing,
and over their vision is a veil. And for them is a great
punishment.
Surah Al-Baqarah

10. DISBELIEVERS ARE DEAD OR LIKE ANIMALS
• And not equal are the living and the dead. Indeed, Allah
causes to hear whom He wills, but you cannot make hear
those in the graves. [35:22]
Surah AL BAQARA

11. DISBELIEVERS ARE DEAD OR LIKE ANIMALS
• But those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as
grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for
them. [47:12]
Surah Al-Baqarah

12. WILL BE RAISED BLIND,DUMB AND DEAF
• And We will gather them on the Day of Resurrection [fallen]
on their faces - blind, dumb and deaf. Their refuge is Hell;
every time it subsides We increase them in blazing fire.[17:97]
Surah AL BAQARA

13. RECOMPENSE OF DISBELIEF
• That is their recompense because they disbelieved in Our
verses and said, "When we are bones and crumbled particles,
will we [truly] be resurrected [in] a new creation?" [17:98]
Surah Al-Baqarah

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=)# =)>2 ;A7A ‫ وہ‬Ya)aD ‫ در‬E'2b%D ،=)# "cb
And of the people are some who say, "We believe in Allah and
the Last Day," but they are not believers.
Surah Al-Baqarah

15. ‫ وہ‬de‫0 درا‬TA ،=)# "#‫ 8%زی +0 ر‬E+7g‫ د‬h6%3 "+ ‫2" وا*7ں‬b ‫ اور ا(%ن‬E5*‫وہ ا‬
"# =)>2 ‫`7ر‬i %+ ‫)= ڈال ر#" #)= اور ا2>)= اس‬A "+7g‫ +7 د‬R# ‫@" آپ‬O‫7د ا‬G
They [think to] deceive Allah and those who believe, but they
deceive not except themselves and perceive [it] not.
Surah Al-Baqarah

16. ‫7ٹ‬P< 7< ‫% د(%، اور‬g[8 ‫ 2" اور ز(%دہ‬E5*‫ 8)%ری #" <&" ا‬n(‫)= ا‬A ‫ان +" د*7ں‬
"# ‫ا‬X3 ‫)= ان +" *)" درد 2%ک‬A ‫%داش‬O R+ ‫" #)=، اس‬W*78 ‫وہ‬
In their hearts is disease, so Allah has increased their
disease; and for them is a painful punishment because they
[habitually] used to lie.
Surah Al-Baqarah

17. 4# E+ %>+ R>( "2 ‫ +0و 67 ا2>7ں‬E2 %O08 ‫&%د‬q 0O ;)A‫ ز‬E+ %): %>+ "3 ‫ ان‬RPF+ r<
=)# "*‫ +02" وا‬ste‫67 ا‬
And when it is said to them, "Do not cause corruption on the
earth," they say, "We are but reformers."
Surah Al-Baqarah

18. "# =)>2 ‫`7ر‬i =)>2‫0 ا‬TA =)# u&IA ‫ *7گ‬R>( =)A Ya)aD !‫0دار‬FG
Unquestionably, it is they who are the corrupters, but they
perceive [it] not.
Surah Al-Baqarah

19. RP8 46 s0v R3‫" #)= ا‬cb ‫ دو30ے *7گ ا(%ن‬s0v x< %): %>+ "3 ‫ ان‬r< ‫اور‬
"‫)=؟‬cb ‫ ا(%ن‬s0v R+ ‫7ں‬q7z7)8 4# %)+" %(‫ <7اب د‬R>( "2 ‫ؤ 67 ا2>7ں‬b ‫ا(%ن‬
=)# =)>2 "W2%< E( 0TA ،=)# ‫7ف‬z7)8 ‫7د‬G E( 76 =)A Ya)aD !‫0دار‬FG
And when it is said to them, "Believe as the people have believed," they
say, "Should we believe as the foolish have believed?" Unquestionably, it
is they who are the foolish, but they know [it] not.
Surah Al-Baqarah

20. r< ‫" #)= اور‬cb ‫ #4 ا(%ن‬E+ =)# "W>+ 76 ،=)# "W5A "3 ‫ ا(%ن‬d#‫ ا‬E( r<
4# 76 =)A de‫ ا‬E+ =)# "W>+ 76 ،=)# "W5A "3 ‫)~%27ں‬i "@O‫)= ا‬A R:uV)5
=)# "#‫ +0 ر‬Ä‫ا‬LA _VA "3 ‫ #)= اور ان *7:7ں‬h6%3 ‫6>%رے‬
And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We
believe"; but when they are alone with their evil ones, they
say, "Indeed, we are with you; we were only mockers."
Surah Al-Baqarah

21. R@O‫ ا‬E( ‫ دراز +)" <%6% #"، اور‬R3‫ ر‬R+ ‫ +0 ر#% #"، وہ ان‬Ä‫ا‬LA "3 ‫ ان‬E5*‫ا‬
=)# "6%< "5Å "W'ÇP8 s0v R+ ‫7ں‬gu2‫)= ا‬A RÉ+03
[But] Allah mocks them and prolongs them in their
transgression [while] they wander blindly.
Surah Al-Baqarah

22. "+ ‫ 37دا ان‬E( 0TA ،"# R* u(0G R#‫*" :0ا‬u8 "+ Y(‫ا‬u# "2 ‫ہ وہ *7گ #)= <@>7ں‬
=)# =)>2 0O "W3‫ را‬Ñ)Ve X:0# E( ‫ 2>)= #" اور‬ÖZ8 ÜI2 ")*
Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange]
for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor
were they guided.
Surah Al-Baqarah

23. HYPOCRITES…..THIRD CATEGORY
• They say with their tongues which is not in their hearts
• They try to deceive Allah and the believers
• They are deceiving themselves but they understand not
• In their heart is a disease and Allah has increased their
disease
• They lie and for them is painful torment in the hereafter
Surah AL BAQARA

24. WHAT IS THIS DISEASE?
• Doubts
• Hypocrisy (two faced attitude)
• Love of this world (desire to hold on to this world)
• They do not believe but pretend to be the believers.
Actually they are neither with believers nor disbelievers
but where their worldly interests lie.
Surah AL BAQARA

25. TELLING LIES
• Allah The Exalted says: Truly, Allah guides not him who is a
liar, and disbeliever.(Al Zumar:3)
• Abdullah (RA)narrated: The Prophet saw said, "Indeed
Truthfulness leads to Al Birr (Righteousness) and Al-Birr
leads to Paradise. A man keeps on telling the truth until he
becomes a siddiq (truthful person). Lying leads to AL-Fujur
(wickedness) and AL-Fujur leads to the (Hell) fire, and a man
keeps on telling lies till he is written as a liar before
Allah.“(Bukhari)
Surah AL BAQARA

26. TELLING LIES
Abu Hurairah (RA) narrated: The
Prophet saw said, "The signs of a
hypocrite are three, whenever he speaks
he tells a lie, whenever he promises he
breaks it, and whenever he is entrusted
he betrays.“(Bukhari)
Abu Hurairah (RA) narrated : The
Prophet saw said. "It is sufficient for a
believer to be considered a liar that he
narrates everything he hears.“(Muslim)
Surah AL BAQARA

27. LIE IS A MEANS OF DOUBT
Abu Hawraa Al-Saadiy narrated: I said
to Hasan bin Ali (RA)What do you
remember from The Messenger (SAW) ?
He said, " I remember from Allah's
Messenger said: "Leave what appears
doubtful to you and adopt that which is
not doubtful to you , for truth is peace of
mind and the Lie is a means of
doubt.“(Al Tirmidhi)
Surah AL BAQARA

28. PUNISHMENT OF HYPOCRITES
Indeed, the hypocrites will be in the lowest depths of the Fire
- and never will you find for them a helper [4:145]
Surah AL BAQARA

29. SUMMARY
Surah Al-Baqarah

30. CHARACTERISTICS OF HYPOCRITES
• they claim to believe but they
َ‫وَﻣﺎ ﻫُﻢ ﲟُِﺆﻣِﻨﲔ‬ actually don’t believe.
• They decieve Allah and the
‫ﻳُﺨﺎدِﻋﻮنَ اﻟﻠﱠـﻪَ وَاﻟﱠﺬﻳﻦَ آﻣَﻨﻮا‬ believers
• They have disease in their
ٌ‫ﻓﻲ ﻗُﻠﻮﺑِﻬِﻢ ﻣَﺮَض‬ hearts
• They lie
َ‫ﻳَﻜﺬِﺑﻮن‬
• َ They do mischief while they
‫ﻫُﻢُ اﳌُﻔﺴِﺪون‬ claim to be the reformers
Surah AL BAQARA

31. CHARACTERISTICS …..CONT’D
• They don’t realize what they are doing
َ‫ﻻ ﻳَﺸﻌُﺮون‬
ِ َ
‫; ﻻ‬áٰ‫أَﻻ إِﻧﱠﻬُﻢ ﻫُﻢُ اﻟﺴﱡﻔَﻬﺎءُ و*ـ‬ • They call true believers foolish while they
themselves are foolish but realize not
َ‫ﻳَﻌﻠَﻤﻮن‬
• They mock the believers
َ‫إِﻧﱠﻤﺎ ﻧَﺤﻦُ ﻣُﺴﺘَﻬﺰِﺋﻮن‬
• They wander blindly in their transgresion
َ‫ﻓﻲ ﻃُﻐﻴﺎﻧِﻬِﻢ ﻳَﻌﻤَﻬﻮن‬
• They are not guided ones
َ‫وَﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻣُﻬﺘَﺪﻳﻦ‬
Surah AL BAQARA

32. ُ‫ﻣَﺜَﻠُﻬُﻢْ ﻛَﻤَﺜَﻞِ اﻟﱠﺬِي اﺳْﺘَﻮْﻗَﺪَ ﻧَﺎرًا ﻓَﻠَﻤﱠﺎ أَﺿَﺎءَتْ ﻣَﺎ ﺣَﻮْﻟَﻪُ ذَﻫَﺐَ اﻟﻠﱠـﻪ‬
َ‫ﺑِﻨُﻮرِﻫِﻢْ وَﺗَﺮَﻛَﻬُﻢْ ﻓِﻲ ﻇُﻠُﻤَﺎتٍ ﻟﱠﺎ ﻳُﺒْﺼِﺮُون‬
‫ اُس 2" 3%رے‬r< ‫ اور‬R+ ;i‫ 2" آگ رو‬äZi n(‫ #" <)&" ا‬R&(‫%ل ا‬ãA R+ ‫ان‬
‫ +0 *)% اور ا2>)= اس‬r53 ‫%رت‬å8 ‫ 2" اِن +% 27ر‬E5*‫; +0 د(% 67 ا‬i‫7ل +7 رو‬D%A
%6‫0 2>)= آ‬ç2 hé+ =)>2‫)= ا‬A ‫ 6%ر(')7ں‬E+ %(‫7ڑ د‬PÅ =)A ‫%ل‬D
Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it
illuminated what was around him, Allah took away their light
and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.(17)
Surah Al-Baqarah

33. ﴿ST﴾ َ‫ﺻُﻢﱞ ﺑُﻜْﻢٌ ﻋُﻤْﻲٌ ﻓَﻬُﻢْ ﻻَ ﻳَﺮْﺟِﻌُﻮن‬
": =)Ç5O E2 ‫ اب‬E( ،=)# "gu2‫" #)=، ا‬T27: ،=)# ‫ 8>0ے‬E(
Deaf, dumb and blind - so they will not return [to the right
path]. (18)
Surah Al-Baqarah

34. ‫أَوْ ﻛَﺼَﻴﱢﺐٍ ﻣﱢﻦَ اﻟﺴﱠﻤَﺎءِ ﻓِﻴﻪِ ﻇُﻠُﻤَﺎتٌ وَرَﻋْﺪٌ وَﺑَﺮْقٌ ﻳَﺠْﻌَﻠُﻮنَ أَﺻَﺎﺑِﻌَﻬُﻢْ ﻓِﻲ آذَاﻧِﻬِﻢ‬
﴿Se﴾ ۚ َ‫ﻣﱢﻦَ اﻟﺼﱠﻮَاﻋِﻖِ ﺣَﺬَرَ اﳌَْﻮْتِ وَاﻟﻠﱠـﻪُ ﻣُﺤِﻴﻂٌ ﺑِﺎﻟْﻜَﺎﻓِﺮِﻳﻦ‬
"+ ‫ #" اور اس‬R#‫ 8%رش #7 ر‬R+ ‫ آ3%ن 3" زور‬E+ 7Pê3 ‫%ل (7ں‬ãA R+ ‫0 ان‬PO %(
‫ <%27ں‬R@O‫ +" +[ا+" 3; +0 ا‬R5ê8 E( ،"# RP8 nÅ ‫% اور +[ک‬ÇP: ‫)0ی‬gu2‫ ا‬h6%3
0# 7+ UD ;(0'@A ‫ اِن‬E5*‫" #)= اور ا‬W)* "&2 7Pë ‫5)%ں‬T2‫)= ا‬A ‫7ف 3" +%27ں‬G "+
"# "c7# ")* =)A ‫)0ے‬P: "3 ‫0ف‬v
Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness,
thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the
thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allah is encompassing of the
disbelievers. (19)
Surah Al-Baqarah

35. ۖ‫ﻳَﻜﺎدُ اﻟْﺒَﺮْقُ ﻳَﺨْﻄَﻒُ أَﺑْﺼَﺎرَﻫُﻢْ ُﻛﻠﱠﻤَﺎ أَﺿَﺎءَ ﻟَﻬُﻢ ﻣﱠﺸَﻮْا ﻓِﻴﻪِ و إِذَا‬
َ
‫أَﻇْﻠَﻢَ ﻋَﻠَﻴْﻬِﻢْ ﻗَﺎﻣُﻮا‬
ََ
ٍ‫ ۚ ۚ وَﻟَﻮْ ﺷَﺎءَ اﻟﻠﱠـﻪُ ﻟَﺬَﻫَﺐَ ﺑِﺴَﻤْﻌِﻬِﻢْ وَأَﺑْﺼَﺎرِﻫِﻢْ إِنﱠ اﻟﻠﱠـﻪَ ,+*ٰ ﻛُﻞﱢ ﺷَﻲْء‬
﴿qr﴾ ٌ‫ﻗَﺪِﻳﺮ‬
R: "c%< "* nÅُ‫%رت ا‬å8 R+ ‫ اِن‬R5ê8 r(0a@ %(7: E+ "# R#‫ #7 ر‬E( Y*%D R+ ‫ 3" ان‬nÅ
0O ‫ ان‬r< ‫" #)= اور‬W)* dÅ ‫ دور‬hé+ =)A ‫ #" 67 اِس‬R67# ‫&7س‬VA =)>2‫ ا‬R@i‫ رو‬hé+ ‫ ذرا‬r<
R# d'*%8 ‫%رت‬å8 ‫ اور‬Y%3 R+ ‫% 67 ان‬W#%Å E5*‫[ ے #7 <%6" #)= ا‬P+ 76 "# %6%< %PÅ ‫)0ا‬gu2‫ا‬
"# ‫%در‬z 0O X)Å 0# ‫% ً وہ‬î@)a( ،%W)* 0+ r53
َ
The lightning almost snatches away their sight. Every time it lights [the way]
for them, they walk therein; but when darkness comes over them, they stand
[still]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken away their hearing and
their sight. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent. (20)
Surah Al-Baqarah

36. WHERE DO I STAND?
Allah has described three categories of people and
their end
I have to choose the group I want to be in
Surah AL BAQARA