The Geneva drive or Maltese cross is a gear mechanism that translates a continuous rotation into an intermittent rotary motion.
The rotating drive wheel has a pin that reaches into a slot of the driven wheel advancing it by one step.
The drive wheel also has a raised circular blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps.
Design and fabrication of motorized screw jackshashin vyas
This document describes the design of a motorized screw jack. It begins with an introduction to screw jacks and their history. Traditionally, screw jacks required high manual labor to lift vehicles. The objectives of this project were to design a device that can lift vehicles smoothly without impact using a motor as the power source. The proposed system is a remote-controlled cylinder jack that uses a DC motor powered by a battery. Design calculations are provided for the bevel gears, battery, screw dimensions and strength. The motorized screw jack is able to lift vehicles easily without manual effort. Advantages include easy lifting and maintenance, while disadvantages include higher costs and need for a power source. In conclusion, the motorized screw jack meets the
The document summarizes a student project presentation on designing a conveyor belt system using a Geneva mechanism. The presentation covers introducing automation and conveyor belts, stating the problem of continuous belt movement, the objectives to increase production and efficiency. It reviews literature on using Geneva mechanisms for intermittent motion and lists the components. It describes the working methodology of using a DC motor and Geneva wheels to convert rotary to intermittent motion to move objects on the belt. It outlines future work plans and concludes the Geneva conveyor can benefit industries by reducing costs and improving throughput.
IRJET- Dynamic Analysis on Vibration GraderIRJET Journal
This document describes a study on the dynamic analysis of a vibration grader using finite element analysis. A 3D model of an existing vibration grader was created and analyzed using modal and harmonic analysis to determine critical frequencies and locations of resonance. High vibrations during operation were found to reduce the machine's lifespan. The study aims to optimize the design to eliminate resonance and increase durability by performing finite element analysis on modified models. Key parts of the vibration grader including the center beam, shafts, housing, and screen assembly were modeled. Modal analysis identified critical frequencies within the operating range. Stress analysis at these frequencies and proposed design changes aim to improve the dynamic behavior and performance of the vibration grader.
DESIGN OF POWER GENERATING SPEED BREAKERIRJET Journal
This document describes the design of a power generating speed breaker. It aims to convert the wasted kinetic energy of vehicles passing over speed breakers into electrical energy.
The system uses a rack and pinion mechanism where the speed breaker is connected to a curved rack. As vehicles pass over the speed breaker, its downward motion turns the pinion gear which is connected to other gears and a generator. This converts the mechanical motion into electrical energy.
Springs are used to return the speed breaker to its original position. The generated power can be used for street lights or other applications. Design calculations are provided for components like the spring, gears, speed breaker, and bearings. Power output calculations also show
Design and Fabrication of Automated Motorized Mechanical JackIRJET Journal
1) The document describes the design and fabrication of an automated motorized mechanical jack. A mechanical jack is commonly used to lift vehicles but requires significant manual effort.
2) The proposed motorized jack replaces the manual turning mechanism with an electric motor powered by a vehicle battery. Gears connect the motor to the screw mechanism to automatically raise and lower the jack.
3) The motorized jack is intended to reduce worker fatigue by automating lifting operations. It allows even unskilled workers to easily lift vehicles for maintenance in small automobile garages.
1) The document discusses the kinematic inversions of slider-crank chains, which convert rotary motion to linear motion. It describes 8 common inversions, including variations where the crank, slider, or connecting rod is used as the input or output.
2) Each inversion has advantages and applications in different types of machinery. For example, inversion 1 is commonly used in engines to convert the reciprocating motion of pistons to crankshaft rotation. Inversion 3 uses two sliders and is often applied to scissor lifts.
3) Proper design of slider-crank chains requires considering factors like input/output speeds, loads, lubrication, and operating temperatures to avoid mechanical failures and efficiency
The Geneva drive or Maltese cross is a gear mechanism that translates a continuous rotation into an intermittent rotary motion.
The rotating drive wheel has a pin that reaches into a slot of the driven wheel advancing it by one step.
The drive wheel also has a raised circular blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps.
Design and fabrication of motorized screw jackshashin vyas
This document describes the design of a motorized screw jack. It begins with an introduction to screw jacks and their history. Traditionally, screw jacks required high manual labor to lift vehicles. The objectives of this project were to design a device that can lift vehicles smoothly without impact using a motor as the power source. The proposed system is a remote-controlled cylinder jack that uses a DC motor powered by a battery. Design calculations are provided for the bevel gears, battery, screw dimensions and strength. The motorized screw jack is able to lift vehicles easily without manual effort. Advantages include easy lifting and maintenance, while disadvantages include higher costs and need for a power source. In conclusion, the motorized screw jack meets the
The document summarizes a student project presentation on designing a conveyor belt system using a Geneva mechanism. The presentation covers introducing automation and conveyor belts, stating the problem of continuous belt movement, the objectives to increase production and efficiency. It reviews literature on using Geneva mechanisms for intermittent motion and lists the components. It describes the working methodology of using a DC motor and Geneva wheels to convert rotary to intermittent motion to move objects on the belt. It outlines future work plans and concludes the Geneva conveyor can benefit industries by reducing costs and improving throughput.
IRJET- Dynamic Analysis on Vibration GraderIRJET Journal
This document describes a study on the dynamic analysis of a vibration grader using finite element analysis. A 3D model of an existing vibration grader was created and analyzed using modal and harmonic analysis to determine critical frequencies and locations of resonance. High vibrations during operation were found to reduce the machine's lifespan. The study aims to optimize the design to eliminate resonance and increase durability by performing finite element analysis on modified models. Key parts of the vibration grader including the center beam, shafts, housing, and screen assembly were modeled. Modal analysis identified critical frequencies within the operating range. Stress analysis at these frequencies and proposed design changes aim to improve the dynamic behavior and performance of the vibration grader.
DESIGN OF POWER GENERATING SPEED BREAKERIRJET Journal
This document describes the design of a power generating speed breaker. It aims to convert the wasted kinetic energy of vehicles passing over speed breakers into electrical energy.
The system uses a rack and pinion mechanism where the speed breaker is connected to a curved rack. As vehicles pass over the speed breaker, its downward motion turns the pinion gear which is connected to other gears and a generator. This converts the mechanical motion into electrical energy.
Springs are used to return the speed breaker to its original position. The generated power can be used for street lights or other applications. Design calculations are provided for components like the spring, gears, speed breaker, and bearings. Power output calculations also show
Design and Fabrication of Automated Motorized Mechanical JackIRJET Journal
1) The document describes the design and fabrication of an automated motorized mechanical jack. A mechanical jack is commonly used to lift vehicles but requires significant manual effort.
2) The proposed motorized jack replaces the manual turning mechanism with an electric motor powered by a vehicle battery. Gears connect the motor to the screw mechanism to automatically raise and lower the jack.
3) The motorized jack is intended to reduce worker fatigue by automating lifting operations. It allows even unskilled workers to easily lift vehicles for maintenance in small automobile garages.
1) The document discusses the kinematic inversions of slider-crank chains, which convert rotary motion to linear motion. It describes 8 common inversions, including variations where the crank, slider, or connecting rod is used as the input or output.
2) Each inversion has advantages and applications in different types of machinery. For example, inversion 1 is commonly used in engines to convert the reciprocating motion of pistons to crankshaft rotation. Inversion 3 uses two sliders and is often applied to scissor lifts.
3) Proper design of slider-crank chains requires considering factors like input/output speeds, loads, lubrication, and operating temperatures to avoid mechanical failures and efficiency
The document describes the development of an automatic electro-motorized jack. It was designed to lift vehicles smoothly without impact forces in small and medium automobile garages. The jack can be operated simply by pressing a button. Literature on similar motorized jacks was reviewed. The proposed design includes lifting arms, a base, lead screw, and motor. Force analysis calculations were shown for determining the maximum lifting capacity. Advantages include easy lifting without manual power. The jack has applications in automotive garages and future scope for industrial uses.
The document discusses the key components and operation of CNC machines. It describes the machine structure, which must withstand static, dynamic and thermal loads without deforming. It also covers the bed, spindle bearings like hydrodynamic and hydrostatic types, electric drives like servo motors and stepper motors, ball screws that convert rotation to linear motion, and the x, y, z linear axes plus rotational a, b, c axes that define the positioning system. The goal is for students to understand the components that enable precise computer control of machine tools.
design and analysis of scissor jack presentation 4.pptxyohannestube
A screw jack uses a screw thread to lift heavy loads by applying minimal force. It converts rotational motion into linear motion to lift objects. Screw jacks are commonly used to change tires on cars. They can be operated manually or electrically. This document discusses the components, design requirements, and material selection for a screw jack. It aims to design a screw jack that can easily be moved in a working environment and lift loads up to 6.5kN between heights of 310mm to 417mm. Cast iron is selected for the frame due to its strength and ductility. Steel is suitable for the screw and nut due to its strength. The design process involves analyzing forces, dimensions, and stresses.
IRJET - Fabrication of Pendulum Machine for Generation of Electricity through...IRJET Journal
This document describes the design and construction of a pendulum machine to generate electricity through oscillatory motion. It consists of a pendulum bar connected to an upper arm that oscillates and drives a rack and pinion gear system. This system is connected to a dynamometer which converts the mechanical energy to electrical energy that can be stored in a battery. When the pendulum is displaced and swings back and forth, it causes the upper arm to move up and down. This vertical motion is converted to rotational motion by the rack and pinion gears, and the dynamometer then converts this to electricity. The device aims to harness the kinetic energy of the swinging pendulum in an eco-friendly way to generate renewable electricity for small-scale
IRJET- Development of Winch Machine For Erection of Transmission Tower –A ReviewIRJET Journal
This document reviews the development of a winch machine for erecting transmission towers. It begins with an introduction to winch machines and their components. It then discusses three common methods for tower erection - manual, motorized winch, and helicopter - and their limitations. The document conducts a literature review on winch design improvements and analyses components like drums and ropes. It concludes that a specially designed tractor PTO-driven winch could help overcome limitations and increase safety during tower erection.
Active magnetic bearings support a rotating shaft without physical contact by using electrically controlled magnetic forces to levitate the rotor. They involve mechanical, electrical, control, and computer engineering. An active magnetic bearing uses sensors to measure the rotor's position, a controller derives a control signal, amplifiers generate a control current to produce magnetic forces that maintain the hovering position based on control laws ensuring stability, stiffness, and damping. Benefits include lubrication-free operation, cleanliness, reliability, high speeds, low vibration and energy use, while disadvantages are high costs, weight, and size. Applications include compressors, turbines, pumps, motors, generators, meters, flywheels, maglev trains, and artificial hearts. Future research
The document discusses the Geneva drive mechanism, which converts continuous rotation into intermittent rotary motion. It has three main types - external, internal, and spherical. The drive wheel has a pin that advances the driven wheel by one step per rotation. Geneva drives are used for indexing applications in manufacturing and film projectors. They provide simple, inexpensive intermittent motion but exhibit jerk. Future applications include use in engines and automated sampling industries.
Design, Construction and Testing of an Electric Powered Toggle Jack MechanismIRJET Journal
This document describes the design, construction, and testing of an electric powered toggle jack mechanism. The researchers modified a conventional manual car jack by incorporating a servomotor powered by a 12V car battery. A gear system transmits the motor's torque to a power screw in order to lift loads in a powered manner. The developed jack was tested on a 1400kg Toyota Camry and could lift the vehicle while withstanding loads of up to 1550kg before thread deformation occurred. Testing showed the electric jack was over twice as fast and more efficient than a comparable manual jack. The powered toggle jack provides an easier and safer method for lifting vehicles during roadside emergencies compared to traditional manual jacks.
This document provides an overview of direct torque control (DTC) technology, which is described as the most advanced AC drive technology. It discusses the evolution of variable speed drives from early DC motor drives to modern AC drives that use frequency control, flux vector control, and finally DTC. DTC directly controls motor torque and flux without requiring a modulator or feedback device, providing faster torque response than other drive technologies. The document compares different drive technologies and explains the advantages of DTC in meeting industry demands for better product quality, reduced downtime, fewer required products, and a more comfortable working environment.
This document proposes a design for a smart speed breaker that can generate electricity from vehicles passing over it. The system would use a rack and pinion mechanism to convert the up and down motion of the speed breaker into rotational motion, which would turn a generator to produce electricity. Springs would return the speed breaker to its original position. The objectives are to utilize wasted kinetic energy from vehicles and produce electricity economically. Potential applications of the generated power include street lights and road signs. Advantages include low cost generation of non-polluting power.
This document provides details on the construction and working of an automatic punching machine. It consists of a DC motor, chain drive mechanism, job feeding rollers, main shaft supported by plummer blocks, geneva wheel mechanism, crank wheel and punching tool. The motor powers the geneva wheel which indexes and drives the job feeding rollers via chain drive, automatically feeding the sheet for punching. The crank wheel converts the motor's rotary motion into reciprocating motion of the punching tool via connecting rod. Proper handling, inspection and installation of plummer blocks and bearings is described to ensure safety and performance.
The document describes the fabrication of an electromagnetic braking system for a diploma in automobile engineering. It discusses the construction of the system including an MS fabricated stand, DC power supply with switch, electromagnetic coil unit, and braking unit. The system uses a 12V DC power supply and electromagnetic coil to pull a brake lever and apply the brake to a rotating wheel when the switch is engaged. It was submitted by 6 students under the guidance of their project guide for their diploma requirement.
The document discusses different types of Geneva mechanisms, which convert continuous rotational motion into intermittent rotary motion. It describes external and internal Geneva mechanisms, as well as the rare spherical type. Geneva mechanisms are useful for indexing applications and can be found in machines, instruments, and internal combustion engines. While simple and inexpensive, they produce some jerk and have a fixed dwell to motion ratio. The document also outlines future applications and improvements to the basic Geneva drive design.
This document discusses magnetic levitation and magnetic bearings. It begins with an introduction to magnetic levitation, which uses magnetic fields to suspend an object without other physical support. It then discusses various applications of magnetic levitation like maglev trains, wind turbines, and flying cars. The document focuses on magnetic bearings, explaining that they enable frictionless rotation of shafts using magnetic forces rather than physical contact. It describes active magnetic bearings, which require continuous power and control, and passive magnetic bearings, which rely solely on permanent magnets. Applications of magnetic bearings include industrial machines like compressors and turbines. In summary, the document outlines magnetic levitation and its uses, with a focus on magnetic bearings and their active
The document describes an electromagnetic braking system that uses magnetic drag force principles as an alternative to conventional braking systems. It aims to address shortcomings of other brakes. A finite element model is developed to analyze magnetic flux density under different conditions. This helps facilitate the design of magnetic braking systems and improves performance metrics like operation speed, accuracy, cost, and maintenance over other brakes.
Design and development of horizontal tensile testing machine (5kN)Sajeed Mahaboob
In this project, a portable horizontal tensile testing system involving the use of a specially designed tensile specimen is proposed. The system developed was designed to convert the rotation motion of a ball screw into the linear motion of specimen grips that apply a tensile load to the specimen. The frame contains an aligned linear motion guide for the movement of the specimen grips, ensuring the co-linearity of the travel axes. One side of the specimen is connected to a ball-screw block and the other side is connected to a load-cell (which is static) to detect the load magnitude.
The Geneva drive or Maltese cross mechanism converts continuous rotation into intermittent rotary motion. It has a drive wheel with a pin that engages slots in the driven wheel to advance it by 90 degrees each rotation. There are external, internal, and spherical Geneva mechanisms depending on how the drive and driven wheels are connected. Applications include film projectors, mechanical watches, assembly lines, and CNC machines. The mechanism sees future potential in engine applications, bottle indexing, plotter pen changers, and automated sampling industries.
IRJET- Fabrication of Inbuilt Hydraulic Jack for Four WheelersIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and fabrication of an inbuilt hydraulic jack system for lifting four-wheeler vehicles. The system uses hydraulic cylinders fixed to the four corners of the vehicle connected to a central hydraulic system powered by a DC motor and screw rod assembly. When the motor is activated it pushes oil through the system to lift the cylinders and raise the vehicle for tasks like tire changes or repairs. The document outlines the components, working principle, and concludes the system provides a cost-effective way to lift vehicles without external lifting equipment.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRO-MECHANICAL LIFTING JACKIRJET Journal
The document describes the design and development of an electro-mechanical lifting jack. It discusses the components of the jack, including the lead screw, nut and assembly, bearings, and motor. It then outlines the design procedure, performing calculations to determine load requirements, stress values, gear ratios, and diameters. The jack is designed to lift a load of 22 tons using a lead screw mechanism powered by a 3kW motor and gearbox, safely raising or lowering heavy loads with little effort.
The document describes the development of an automatic electro-motorized jack. It was designed to lift vehicles smoothly without impact forces in small and medium automobile garages. The jack can be operated simply by pressing a button. Literature on similar motorized jacks was reviewed. The proposed design includes lifting arms, a base, lead screw, and motor. Force analysis calculations were shown for determining the maximum lifting capacity. Advantages include easy lifting without manual power. The jack has applications in automotive garages and future scope for industrial uses.
The document discusses the key components and operation of CNC machines. It describes the machine structure, which must withstand static, dynamic and thermal loads without deforming. It also covers the bed, spindle bearings like hydrodynamic and hydrostatic types, electric drives like servo motors and stepper motors, ball screws that convert rotation to linear motion, and the x, y, z linear axes plus rotational a, b, c axes that define the positioning system. The goal is for students to understand the components that enable precise computer control of machine tools.
design and analysis of scissor jack presentation 4.pptxyohannestube
A screw jack uses a screw thread to lift heavy loads by applying minimal force. It converts rotational motion into linear motion to lift objects. Screw jacks are commonly used to change tires on cars. They can be operated manually or electrically. This document discusses the components, design requirements, and material selection for a screw jack. It aims to design a screw jack that can easily be moved in a working environment and lift loads up to 6.5kN between heights of 310mm to 417mm. Cast iron is selected for the frame due to its strength and ductility. Steel is suitable for the screw and nut due to its strength. The design process involves analyzing forces, dimensions, and stresses.
IRJET - Fabrication of Pendulum Machine for Generation of Electricity through...IRJET Journal
This document describes the design and construction of a pendulum machine to generate electricity through oscillatory motion. It consists of a pendulum bar connected to an upper arm that oscillates and drives a rack and pinion gear system. This system is connected to a dynamometer which converts the mechanical energy to electrical energy that can be stored in a battery. When the pendulum is displaced and swings back and forth, it causes the upper arm to move up and down. This vertical motion is converted to rotational motion by the rack and pinion gears, and the dynamometer then converts this to electricity. The device aims to harness the kinetic energy of the swinging pendulum in an eco-friendly way to generate renewable electricity for small-scale
IRJET- Development of Winch Machine For Erection of Transmission Tower –A ReviewIRJET Journal
This document reviews the development of a winch machine for erecting transmission towers. It begins with an introduction to winch machines and their components. It then discusses three common methods for tower erection - manual, motorized winch, and helicopter - and their limitations. The document conducts a literature review on winch design improvements and analyses components like drums and ropes. It concludes that a specially designed tractor PTO-driven winch could help overcome limitations and increase safety during tower erection.
Active magnetic bearings support a rotating shaft without physical contact by using electrically controlled magnetic forces to levitate the rotor. They involve mechanical, electrical, control, and computer engineering. An active magnetic bearing uses sensors to measure the rotor's position, a controller derives a control signal, amplifiers generate a control current to produce magnetic forces that maintain the hovering position based on control laws ensuring stability, stiffness, and damping. Benefits include lubrication-free operation, cleanliness, reliability, high speeds, low vibration and energy use, while disadvantages are high costs, weight, and size. Applications include compressors, turbines, pumps, motors, generators, meters, flywheels, maglev trains, and artificial hearts. Future research
The document discusses the Geneva drive mechanism, which converts continuous rotation into intermittent rotary motion. It has three main types - external, internal, and spherical. The drive wheel has a pin that advances the driven wheel by one step per rotation. Geneva drives are used for indexing applications in manufacturing and film projectors. They provide simple, inexpensive intermittent motion but exhibit jerk. Future applications include use in engines and automated sampling industries.
Design, Construction and Testing of an Electric Powered Toggle Jack MechanismIRJET Journal
This document describes the design, construction, and testing of an electric powered toggle jack mechanism. The researchers modified a conventional manual car jack by incorporating a servomotor powered by a 12V car battery. A gear system transmits the motor's torque to a power screw in order to lift loads in a powered manner. The developed jack was tested on a 1400kg Toyota Camry and could lift the vehicle while withstanding loads of up to 1550kg before thread deformation occurred. Testing showed the electric jack was over twice as fast and more efficient than a comparable manual jack. The powered toggle jack provides an easier and safer method for lifting vehicles during roadside emergencies compared to traditional manual jacks.
This document provides an overview of direct torque control (DTC) technology, which is described as the most advanced AC drive technology. It discusses the evolution of variable speed drives from early DC motor drives to modern AC drives that use frequency control, flux vector control, and finally DTC. DTC directly controls motor torque and flux without requiring a modulator or feedback device, providing faster torque response than other drive technologies. The document compares different drive technologies and explains the advantages of DTC in meeting industry demands for better product quality, reduced downtime, fewer required products, and a more comfortable working environment.
This document proposes a design for a smart speed breaker that can generate electricity from vehicles passing over it. The system would use a rack and pinion mechanism to convert the up and down motion of the speed breaker into rotational motion, which would turn a generator to produce electricity. Springs would return the speed breaker to its original position. The objectives are to utilize wasted kinetic energy from vehicles and produce electricity economically. Potential applications of the generated power include street lights and road signs. Advantages include low cost generation of non-polluting power.
This document provides details on the construction and working of an automatic punching machine. It consists of a DC motor, chain drive mechanism, job feeding rollers, main shaft supported by plummer blocks, geneva wheel mechanism, crank wheel and punching tool. The motor powers the geneva wheel which indexes and drives the job feeding rollers via chain drive, automatically feeding the sheet for punching. The crank wheel converts the motor's rotary motion into reciprocating motion of the punching tool via connecting rod. Proper handling, inspection and installation of plummer blocks and bearings is described to ensure safety and performance.
The document describes the fabrication of an electromagnetic braking system for a diploma in automobile engineering. It discusses the construction of the system including an MS fabricated stand, DC power supply with switch, electromagnetic coil unit, and braking unit. The system uses a 12V DC power supply and electromagnetic coil to pull a brake lever and apply the brake to a rotating wheel when the switch is engaged. It was submitted by 6 students under the guidance of their project guide for their diploma requirement.
The document discusses different types of Geneva mechanisms, which convert continuous rotational motion into intermittent rotary motion. It describes external and internal Geneva mechanisms, as well as the rare spherical type. Geneva mechanisms are useful for indexing applications and can be found in machines, instruments, and internal combustion engines. While simple and inexpensive, they produce some jerk and have a fixed dwell to motion ratio. The document also outlines future applications and improvements to the basic Geneva drive design.
This document discusses magnetic levitation and magnetic bearings. It begins with an introduction to magnetic levitation, which uses magnetic fields to suspend an object without other physical support. It then discusses various applications of magnetic levitation like maglev trains, wind turbines, and flying cars. The document focuses on magnetic bearings, explaining that they enable frictionless rotation of shafts using magnetic forces rather than physical contact. It describes active magnetic bearings, which require continuous power and control, and passive magnetic bearings, which rely solely on permanent magnets. Applications of magnetic bearings include industrial machines like compressors and turbines. In summary, the document outlines magnetic levitation and its uses, with a focus on magnetic bearings and their active
The document describes an electromagnetic braking system that uses magnetic drag force principles as an alternative to conventional braking systems. It aims to address shortcomings of other brakes. A finite element model is developed to analyze magnetic flux density under different conditions. This helps facilitate the design of magnetic braking systems and improves performance metrics like operation speed, accuracy, cost, and maintenance over other brakes.
Design and development of horizontal tensile testing machine (5kN)Sajeed Mahaboob
In this project, a portable horizontal tensile testing system involving the use of a specially designed tensile specimen is proposed. The system developed was designed to convert the rotation motion of a ball screw into the linear motion of specimen grips that apply a tensile load to the specimen. The frame contains an aligned linear motion guide for the movement of the specimen grips, ensuring the co-linearity of the travel axes. One side of the specimen is connected to a ball-screw block and the other side is connected to a load-cell (which is static) to detect the load magnitude.
The Geneva drive or Maltese cross mechanism converts continuous rotation into intermittent rotary motion. It has a drive wheel with a pin that engages slots in the driven wheel to advance it by 90 degrees each rotation. There are external, internal, and spherical Geneva mechanisms depending on how the drive and driven wheels are connected. Applications include film projectors, mechanical watches, assembly lines, and CNC machines. The mechanism sees future potential in engine applications, bottle indexing, plotter pen changers, and automated sampling industries.
IRJET- Fabrication of Inbuilt Hydraulic Jack for Four WheelersIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and fabrication of an inbuilt hydraulic jack system for lifting four-wheeler vehicles. The system uses hydraulic cylinders fixed to the four corners of the vehicle connected to a central hydraulic system powered by a DC motor and screw rod assembly. When the motor is activated it pushes oil through the system to lift the cylinders and raise the vehicle for tasks like tire changes or repairs. The document outlines the components, working principle, and concludes the system provides a cost-effective way to lift vehicles without external lifting equipment.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRO-MECHANICAL LIFTING JACKIRJET Journal
The document describes the design and development of an electro-mechanical lifting jack. It discusses the components of the jack, including the lead screw, nut and assembly, bearings, and motor. It then outlines the design procedure, performing calculations to determine load requirements, stress values, gear ratios, and diameters. The jack is designed to lift a load of 22 tons using a lead screw mechanism powered by a 3kW motor and gearbox, safely raising or lowering heavy loads with little effort.
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PROJECT REPORT ONdfervrvvrtvrvrttvr.pptx
1. PROJECT REPORT ON :
G e n e v a M e c h a n i s m
Submitted by :
Group(21)
• Mohamed Fathy Mubarak
• Mohamed Abdel- monem
• Mohamed Mahrous Hanfy
• Mohamed Nasr Ibrahim
Guide by :
• Dr.Wesam Farouk
• Eng. Mohamed Elshamy
5/10/2024
2. INTRODUCTION
• The Geneva drive is a gear mechanism that translates a continuous rotation into
an intermittent rotary motion. The rotating drive wheel has a pin that reaches into
a slot of the driven wheel advancing it by one step. The drive wheel also has a
raised circular blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. Calculations
Geneva gear auto calculating site
this site is amazing! Through this site we can easily calculate Geneva gear parameters and check the
motion(animation).
http://benbrandt22.github.io/genevaGen/
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF MATERIAL:
The material for different components was selected by assessing tensile strength
and modulus, flexural strength and modulus, impact strength, compressive strength,
fatigue endurance, creep, and stress-relaxation properties depending on the
application. This ensures that design will work efficiently without any probability of
failure. However, unexpected conditions like being subjected to a higher load than
expected or being damaged by a chemical can affect the system. Furthermore, the
cost factor is also very important in selecting material.
14. 1. Frame/Stand:
Purpose:
This is the part which bears the load of all other components as they are mounted
on it. The frame material must have the capability to endure the load and offer
minimum deformation
Material:
Steel 37
15. 2. Geneva Mechanism:
It will consist of a Drive Wheel and a Driven wheel.
Purpose:
It will change continuous circular motion into fixed step circular motion. The rest of its
mechanism has been explained earlier.
Material:
Steel 37
16. 3. 12V DC motor:
Purpose:
A DC motor is a device to convert electrical energy input to mechanical/kinetic
energy output via a simple mechanism that uses magnetic field and electricity to
produce a torque. The DC motor will be connected to the Geneva drive wheel,
causing it to rotate due to the torque produced in it. We can control the rotation
speed of the Geneva Drive wheel by varying the supplied Voltage. Greater the
voltage, greater the speed of rotation
18. APPLICATIONS
1. Modern film projectors may also use an electronically controlled indexing
mechanism or stepper motor, which allows for fast-forwarding the film.
2. Geneva wheels having the form of the driven wheel were also used in
mechanical watches, but not in a drive, rather to limit the tension of the spring,
such that it would operate only in the range where its elastic force is nearly
linear.
19.
20. ADVANTAGES
Maintains good control of its load at
all times.
Low cost.
Saves Man Power.
Saves time.
Easy setup in an industry.
Does not require stepper motor.
21. DISADVANTAGES
Very difficult to change timing
once design is chosen.
The Geneva is not a versatile
mechanism.
The ratio of dwell period to
motion is also established. Once
the no of dwells per revolution
has been selected.