The document outlines an 8-step process for researching products on Amazon: 1) Determine the target market and research method, 2) Use Helium10 to find relevant keywords, 3) Check if the product fits predetermined criteria, 4) Extract data from Helium10, 5) Analyze the data, 6) Compute product costs, 7) Compute profits using Amazon's calculator, and 8) Gather competitor feedback to improve the product. If a product fails to meet any criteria at steps 3, 5, or 7, an alternative product is selected.