The document discusses the adoption and growth of Presto on the cloud from past to present, highlighting significant year-over-year increases in compute hours, users, commands, and throughput. It outlines current functionalities at Qubole, including cluster management, performance enhancements, and security measures, while also noting completed and future projects aimed at optimizing operations. Key areas of focus for future development include predictive autoscaling, improved performance metrics, and enhanced security compliance.

1. Past, Present and Future
of Presto on Cloud
07/15/2018

2. 00Copyright 2017 © Qubole
Agenda
Past
• Presto Adoption
Present
• Presto at Qubole
• Key Use Cases
Future
• Area of Focus
• OS collaborations

3. Past | Looking Back at Presto Adoption

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YoY Growth
6x growth in Compute hours
~ 2 Million compute hours per month

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Presto surging in Growth
255%
growth in Users
365%
growth in Commands
101%
growth in Throughput
YoY % growth (January 2017 to 2018)

6. Current State | Presto at Qubole

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QDS Big Data Activation Platform
TCO
Interfaces
Intelligence
Auto Scaling
Spot Node
Alerts
Notebook
Analyze
REST API
ODBC/JDBC
BI Tools /
Clients
Insights
Recommendations
Connectors
(Cross data sources
query)
MySQL
SQL Server
Oracle
Redshift
Kinesis
Presto on Qubole

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Ad hoc Analytics
BI Dashboard, Reporting
Batch Workloads
Exploratory Analytic
Expected
Response Time
Typical Data Volume
High
HighLow
Key Use Cases

9. Area of Focus

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Area of Focus - Past, Current and Future Work
• Cluster Management and TCO
• Performance
• Security

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Completed Work
● Self Start
● Auto Terminate
● Workload Aware Auto Scaling
● Spot Node Integration
Cluster Automation | Cloud Management and TCO

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Autoscaling Savings | Cloud Management and TCO
Auto Terminate
Savings, 48%
Autoscaling
Savings, 39%
Spot Node
Savings, 13%

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In 2017, 54% of all Amazon EC2 compute hours used were spot instances, resulting in an
estimated $230 million in savings of Amazon EC2 costs.
Spot instances per cluster for
Presto in 2017
Spot Node On-Demand Nodes
29 %
4.1X
Increase !!
Current Work
● Spot Node Loss:
Retries of queries on Spot Node Loss.
● WorkFlow Manager:
Predictive Load Managing across clusters using
Cost Model to compute resource usage.
Future Work
● Predictive AutoScaling using Cost Model
Cluster Automation | Cloud Management and TCO

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Memory Cost Model | Performance
Completed Work
● Memory Cost Model
Cost model is within a factor of 2
of actual usage in the worst case
of memory for non-skewed data.
Evaluation of Cost model on TPC-DS benchmark (scale 10000)

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Dynamic Filtering and Join Reorder | Performance
Completed Work
● Dynamic Filtering and Join Reorder Evaluation of Dynamic Filtering and Join Reordering on TPC-DS benchmark
(scale 3000)
3.2X reduction in Geomean
Up to 14X performance improvement observed

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Rubix | Performance
Completed Work
● Rubix - Cache Engine
Open sourced for Presto and Spark

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Current and Future Work | Performance
Current Work
● Fast Copy – Auto Framework for Materialized Views
● Join Distribution
Future Work
● Histograms for improving Cost Model
● CPU Efficiency

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Security
Completed Work
● HiPPA compliant
● Internode SSL, Dual IAM Role, VPC, Qubole ACLs
● Hive Authorization
Future Work
● Ranger support
Compliance
HIPPA
GDPR ready
Infrastructure
Dual IAM Roles
Qubole ACLs
VPC Support
Internode SSL
Physical
Data Access
S3 Authentication
Logical Data
Access
Hive Authorization
Ranger Support

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OS Collaborations
● Presto Lens – A tool for admins to help tune Presto
● CBO – Improve Cost Model
● Cloud Specific
● S3 Optimizations like S3 Select
● Performance benchmarks for Cloud
● Integration of Product tests with S3
● Workload Management
● Failure Recovery

20. Questions ?
Contact me: amoghm@qubole.com

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Helpful Links
- Engineering Blog
https://www.qubole.com/blog/tag/presto/
- AutoScaling
https://qubole-eng.quora.com/Industry's-First-Auto-Scaling-Presto-Clusters
- Rubix
https://github.com/qubole/rubix
- Dynamic Filtering/Join Reordering
https://www.qubole.com/blog/sql-join-optimizations-qubole-presto/
- Memory Cost-Model
https://www.qubole.com/blog/memory-cost-model-qubole-presto/