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PAST SIMPLE TIME EXPRESSIONS
What is the most
embarrasing moment
in your life?
What is your best
childhood memory?
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
arrive have
When Sam _____________ we
_______________ a drink.
arrived
were having
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
make get
She _________________ a pizza when I __________ home from work.
was making
got
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
open stop
When I ____________ the door,
they _____________ talking.
opened
stopped
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
arrive have
When Ann _____________ we
________ dinner.
arrived
had
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
work see
She _______________ in a shop
when I last ________ her.
was working
saw
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
go help
As he _______________ away I
____________ him pack his case.
was going
helped
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
arrive she/make
When you ____________
__________________ dinner?
arrived
was she making
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
you/do go
What _________________ when
the alarm clock _______ off?
were you doing
went
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
sit ring
While I _________________ in a café my mobile ___________
was sitting
rang
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
read paint
While Tom ________________ ,
Alice ____________________.
was reading
was painting
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
start fish
It ______________ to rain while John _________________.
started
was fishing
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
dance stop
They __________________ when
suddenly the music _____________
were dancing
stopped
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
break sleep
The burglar ____________ into the house while they ________________
broke
were sleeping
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
clean come
He _________________ the floor when the neighbour ____________
was cleaning
came
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
you/study call
________________________ when
I_______________?
Were you studying
called
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
not/hear say
I _______________ what they ________________because of the noise.
didn’t hear
were saying
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
see carry
When I ____________ her, she
___________________ some plans
saw
was carrying
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
go play
I ____________ to the bank while my wife ________________ golf.
went
was playing
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
post see
They _______________ the letter when they ________ the accident.
were posting
saw
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
bring slip
He ________________ the wine when he _____________ over.
was bringing
slipped
PAST SIMPLE or
PAST CONTINUOUS
you/do break
What __________________ when the fire _____________ out?
were you doing
broke
PICTURE 1
FUTURE
FUTURE
WILL BE GOING TO
PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
We will travel to Morocco on Saturday. I’m going to travel to Morocco on Saturday.
PICTURE 2
We will travel to Morocco. I’m going to travel to Morocco.
PREDICTIONS FUTURE PLANS OR FUTURE
INTENTIONS
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
S BE V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
I’m going to travel to Morocco.
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
S BE V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
I’m going to sleep after English class.
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
S BE V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
Hey, what are
your plans for the
weekend?
PICTURE 3
What are your plans
for December 31st?
PICTURE 3
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future.
S BE + NOT V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
I’m not going to buy a car this year.
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans and activities that we
are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future.
S BE + NOT V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
My father isn’t going to travel to the USA.
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans and activities that we
are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future.
S BE + NOT V(1) C
+ + +
GOING TO
+
Hey, I heard that your
vacations were
cancelled, what are you
not going to do now?
PICTURE 4
QUESTIONS
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO – YES/NO QUESTIONS
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future.
S
(AUX)
BE
V(1) C?
+ + +
GOING TO
+
Are you going to buy a new car tomorrow?
Yes, I am. It’s going to be a Ford F-150.
No, I am not. I’m going to buy a bike.
You are in the park talking to a
friend, and you want to ask if your
friend is going to do something
interesting in the future or not,
what are you going to ask?
PICTURE 5
FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO – WH- QUESTIONS
We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities
that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future.
S
(AUX)
BE
V(1) C?
+ + +
GOING TO
+
Where are you going to celebrate your graduation?
I am going to celebrate my graduation in Paris.
+
WH
You are in the park talking to a
friend, and you want to ask about
something specific about your
friend’s future plans, what are you
going to ask?
PICTURE 6
I am eating a hamburger in McDonald's right now. I am eating a hamburger in McDonald’s tomorrow.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
FOR
FUTURE PLANS
The present continuous can refer to the future. It shows that we have
already decided something and usually that we have already made a
plan or arrangements for the near future.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR FUTURE PLANS
I am visiting paris tomorrow. I am visiting paris right now.
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
I am playing soccer on Sunday.
SECONDS MINUTES HOURS DAYS MONTHS YEARS SEASONS Times of day
General
future
phrases
In 1 second In 1 minute In 1 hour On Monday In January – same year In one
year.
This summer
Same year
This morning Tomorrow
In 10
seconds
in 5
minutes
In 5 hours On Tuesday In March – same year This year This spring
Same year
This afternoon The day after
tomorrow
In 20
seconds
In 10
minutes
In 10 hours On
Wednesday
In April – same year Next year This Winter
Same year
This evening X
In 59
seconds
in 59
minutes
In 23 – 24
hours
On Sunday In December – same year X This Autumn
Same year
This weekend X
X X X X Next Month – (same year) X Next Summer
(sig. Año)
Tonight X
X X X X Next January – (sig año) X Next Winter
(sig. Año)
X X
X X X X Next December – (sig año) X Next spring
(sig. Año)
X X
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
1) I AM TAKING A PLANE TO MIAMI IN 2 HOURS.
2)
3)
SITUATION 1
What are your plans
for this year?
SITUATION 2
What are your plans
for tonight?
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
FOR
FUTURE PLANS
NEGATIVE
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SUBJECT + (BE+NOT) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
My father isn’t paiting the house this weekend.
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
1) I AM NOT TRAVELING TO THE USA NEXT MONTH.
2)
3)
SITUATION 3
I am so sorry for your
accident, I know you had a
lot of plans for this year,
what are you not doing this
year?
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
FOR
FUTURE PLANS
QUESTIONS
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(BE) + SUBJECT + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
Are you getting married on Friday?
(AUX)
Yes, I am. I am getting married in Basilica
church.
No, I am not. I am getting married next
December.
SITUATION 4
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
WH + (BE) + SUBJECT + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE
What are you doing tonight?
(AUX)
I am going to a bachelor party tonight.
SITUATION 4
John and Merry wash dishes every day
John and Merry don’t wash dishes every
day
DoJohn and Merry wash dishes every
day?
• Yes, they do
• No, they don’t
Jill washesdishes every day
Jill doesn’t washevery day
DoesJill wash every day?
• Yes, she does
• No, she doesn’t
• timetable, schedules
- The film starts at 7 o’clock
- The plane takes off at 5 p.m. tomorrow
BUT!
- I’m flying tomorrow
personal arrangement for
the near future

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Presentación1 ENGLISH SIMPLE PAST V.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. PAST SIMPLE TIME EXPRESSIONS
  • 4.
  • 5. What is the most embarrasing moment in your life?
  • 6. What is your best childhood memory?
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS arrive have When Sam _____________ we _______________ a drink. arrived were having
  • 11. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS make get She _________________ a pizza when I __________ home from work. was making got
  • 12. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS open stop When I ____________ the door, they _____________ talking. opened stopped
  • 13. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS arrive have When Ann _____________ we ________ dinner. arrived had
  • 14. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS work see She _______________ in a shop when I last ________ her. was working saw
  • 15. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS go help As he _______________ away I ____________ him pack his case. was going helped
  • 16. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS arrive she/make When you ____________ __________________ dinner? arrived was she making
  • 17. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS you/do go What _________________ when the alarm clock _______ off? were you doing went
  • 18. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS sit ring While I _________________ in a café my mobile ___________ was sitting rang
  • 19. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS read paint While Tom ________________ , Alice ____________________. was reading was painting
  • 20. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS start fish It ______________ to rain while John _________________. started was fishing
  • 21. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS dance stop They __________________ when suddenly the music _____________ were dancing stopped
  • 22. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS break sleep The burglar ____________ into the house while they ________________ broke were sleeping
  • 23. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS clean come He _________________ the floor when the neighbour ____________ was cleaning came
  • 24. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS you/study call ________________________ when I_______________? Were you studying called
  • 25. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS not/hear say I _______________ what they ________________because of the noise. didn’t hear were saying
  • 26. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS see carry When I ____________ her, she ___________________ some plans saw was carrying
  • 27. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS go play I ____________ to the bank while my wife ________________ golf. went was playing
  • 28. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS post see They _______________ the letter when they ________ the accident. were posting saw
  • 29. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS bring slip He ________________ the wine when he _____________ over. was bringing slipped
  • 30. PAST SIMPLE or PAST CONTINUOUS you/do break What __________________ when the fire _____________ out? were you doing broke
  • 32.
  • 34. FUTURE WILL BE GOING TO PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
  • 35. We will travel to Morocco on Saturday. I’m going to travel to Morocco on Saturday. PICTURE 2
  • 36. We will travel to Morocco. I’m going to travel to Morocco. PREDICTIONS FUTURE PLANS OR FUTURE INTENTIONS
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO S BE V(1) C + + + GOING TO + I’m going to travel to Morocco. We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
  • 41. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO S BE V(1) C + + + GOING TO + I’m going to sleep after English class. We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
  • 42. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO S BE V(1) C + + + GOING TO + We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are going to happen in the future.
  • 43. Hey, what are your plans for the weekend? PICTURE 3
  • 44. What are your plans for December 31st? PICTURE 3
  • 45. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future. S BE + NOT V(1) C + + + GOING TO + I’m not going to buy a car this year.
  • 46. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans and activities that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future. S BE + NOT V(1) C + + + GOING TO + My father isn’t going to travel to the USA.
  • 47. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans and activities that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future. S BE + NOT V(1) C + + + GOING TO +
  • 48. Hey, I heard that your vacations were cancelled, what are you not going to do now? PICTURE 4
  • 50. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO – YES/NO QUESTIONS We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future. S (AUX) BE V(1) C? + + + GOING TO + Are you going to buy a new car tomorrow? Yes, I am. It’s going to be a Ford F-150. No, I am not. I’m going to buy a bike.
  • 51. You are in the park talking to a friend, and you want to ask if your friend is going to do something interesting in the future or not, what are you going to ask? PICTURE 5
  • 52. FUTURE WITH BE GOING TO – WH- QUESTIONS We use “BE GOING TO” to talk about plans, intentions, and activities that we are 100% sure are not going to happen in the future. S (AUX) BE V(1) C? + + + GOING TO + Where are you going to celebrate your graduation? I am going to celebrate my graduation in Paris. + WH
  • 53. You are in the park talking to a friend, and you want to ask about something specific about your friend’s future plans, what are you going to ask? PICTURE 6
  • 54. I am eating a hamburger in McDonald's right now. I am eating a hamburger in McDonald’s tomorrow.
  • 56. The present continuous can refer to the future. It shows that we have already decided something and usually that we have already made a plan or arrangements for the near future. PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR FUTURE PLANS I am visiting paris tomorrow. I am visiting paris right now.
  • 57. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE I am playing soccer on Sunday.
  • 58. SECONDS MINUTES HOURS DAYS MONTHS YEARS SEASONS Times of day General future phrases In 1 second In 1 minute In 1 hour On Monday In January – same year In one year. This summer Same year This morning Tomorrow In 10 seconds in 5 minutes In 5 hours On Tuesday In March – same year This year This spring Same year This afternoon The day after tomorrow In 20 seconds In 10 minutes In 10 hours On Wednesday In April – same year Next year This Winter Same year This evening X In 59 seconds in 59 minutes In 23 – 24 hours On Sunday In December – same year X This Autumn Same year This weekend X X X X X Next Month – (same year) X Next Summer (sig. Año) Tonight X X X X X Next January – (sig año) X Next Winter (sig. Año) X X X X X X Next December – (sig año) X Next spring (sig. Año) X X
  • 59. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE 1) I AM TAKING A PLANE TO MIAMI IN 2 HOURS. 2) 3)
  • 60. SITUATION 1 What are your plans for this year?
  • 61. SITUATION 2 What are your plans for tonight?
  • 63. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE SUBJECT + (BE+NOT) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE My father isn’t paiting the house this weekend.
  • 64. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE SUBJECT + (BE) + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE 1) I AM NOT TRAVELING TO THE USA NEXT MONTH. 2) 3)
  • 65. SITUATION 3 I am so sorry for your accident, I know you had a lot of plans for this year, what are you not doing this year?
  • 67. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (BE) + SUBJECT + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE Are you getting married on Friday? (AUX) Yes, I am. I am getting married in Basilica church. No, I am not. I am getting married next December.
  • 69. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE WH + (BE) + SUBJECT + VERB (ING) + COMPLEMENT + NEAR FUTURE PHRASE What are you doing tonight? (AUX) I am going to a bachelor party tonight.
  • 71. John and Merry wash dishes every day John and Merry don’t wash dishes every day DoJohn and Merry wash dishes every day? • Yes, they do • No, they don’t Jill washesdishes every day Jill doesn’t washevery day DoesJill wash every day? • Yes, she does • No, she doesn’t • timetable, schedules - The film starts at 7 o’clock - The plane takes off at 5 p.m. tomorrow BUT! - I’m flying tomorrow personal arrangement for the near future