The document discusses job involvement and organizational commitment. It defines job involvement as employees immersing themselves in their work, viewing it as central to their lives. Job-involved employees believe in work ethics and enjoy participation. Organizational commitment is defined as an employee's loyalty and willingness to remain with a firm. It can include affective, continuance, and normative types of commitment based on emotional attachment, perceived costs of leaving, and feelings of obligation. Organizationally committed employees tend to have better attendance and performance and lower turnover.