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- 2. N E OC L A S S I C I S M ACTIVITY #1 (1/4 sheet of paper) Re-arrange the jumbled letters. - G R E E K word: 1.“seon” = new - LATIN word: 2.“ssicuscla” = “first class” - Western movement in 3. coradetive & 4. isualv art - Also applies to 5. telirature, 6. teahter, 7. cmusi, & 8.archiateturec influenced by Classical 9. rAt & culture of Ancient Greece & Rome - Coincided with 18th century Age of 10. eaRson known as the Age of Enlightenment - Generally portrayed Roman history especially Roman heroes
- 3. NeoClassic Period NEOCLASSICISM (1780- 1840) -GREEK word: “neos” = new - LATIN word: “classicus” = “first class” - Western movement in decorative & visual art - Also applies to literature, theater, music, & architecture influenced by Classical Art & culture of Ancient Greece & Rome - Coincided with 18th century Age of Reason known as the Age of Enlightenment - Generally portrayed Roman history especially Roman heroes
- 4. NeoClassic Period NEOCLASSICISM CHARACTERISTICS: - Portrayalof Roman history - Formal composition - Use of diagonals to show peak of emotion or movement - Local color - Overall lighting - Classic geo-structure
- 5. NeoClassic Period NEOCLASSIC PAINTING -Embraced the ideals of order & moderation - History restored to realistic portrayals - Gave importance to costume, settings, & details without adding distractions
- 6. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JACQUES-LOUIS DAVID(1748-1825) FRANCE - Influential French painter - Pre-eminent painter - Subjects: more on history NeoClassic Period
- 7. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JACQUES-LOUISDAVID FAMOUS WO R K S DEATH OF MARAT NeoClassic Period
- 8. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JACQUES-LOUISDAVID FAMOUS WORKS NAPOLEON CROSSING THE ALPS NeoClassic Period
- 9. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JACQUES-LOUISDAVID FAMOUS WO RK S OATH OF THE HORATII NeoClassic Period
- 10. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JEAN-AUGUSTE-DOMINIQUE INGRES (1780-1867)FRANCE - Pupil of DAVID - Influenced by Italian Renaissance painters - One of the great exemplar of academic art - One of the finest Old Master - Subject: nudes, portraits & NeoClassic Period
- 11. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JEAN- AUGUSTE- DOMINIQUEINGRES FAMOUS WORKS PORTRAIT OF NAPOLEON ON THE IMPERIAL THRONE NeoClassic Period
- 12. NEOCLASSICAL ARTISTS JEAN- AUGUSTE- DOMINIQUEINGRES FAMOUS WORKS THE APOTHEOSIS OF HOMER NeoClassic Period
- 13. NeoClassic Period NEOCLASSIC SCULPTURES -Great ages of public sculpture - Artists looked to ROMAN styles during the time of Alexander the Great for inspiration as well as to mimic their style
- 14. NEOCLASSICAL SCULPTORS ANTONIO CANOVA(1757-1822) ITALY - Prolific Italian artist & sculptor - Famous for his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude flesh - Opened idea of discrete sexual pleasures with his mythological NeoClassic Period
- 15. NEOCLASSICAL SCULPTORS ANTONIOCANOVA FAMOUS WO R K S PSYCHE AWAKENED BY CUPID’S KISS NeoClassic Period
- 16. NEOCLASSICAL SCULPTORS ANTONIOCANOVA FAMOUS WORKS WASHINGTON NeoClassic Period
- 17. NEOCLASSICAL SCULPTORS BERTHEL THORVALDSEN(1789-1838) DENMARK - First internationally acclaimed Danish artist - Subjects: mythological & religious characters NeoClassic Period
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- 20. NeoClassic Period NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE -Started in the mid-18th century - Derived from Classical Greece and Rome & designs of Italian Architect Andrea Palladio - NOT grandeur like ROCOCO style and late BAROQUE
- 21. NeoClassic Period TEMPLE PALLADIAN CLASSIC BLOCK -Based on ancient temples - PERISTY LE (a continuous line of columns around a building - Based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villas - BALUSTERs or SPINDLES (vertical supports along the edge of the roof) - Rectangular or square with flat roof & exterior rich in classical details - BEAUX-ARTS style (French Ecole des Beaux Arts)
- 22. NeoClassic Period TEMPLE - Basedon ancient temples - PERISTYLE (a continuous line of columns around a building)
- 23. NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE TEMPLE STYLE JACQUES- GERMAIN SOUFFLOT FRANCE FAMOUS WORKS PANTHEON , P ARIS NeoClassic Period
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- 25. NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE TEMPLE STYLE PIERRE- ALEXANDRE VIG NON FRANCE FAMOUSWO RK S LA MADELEINE DE PARIS NeoClassic Period
- 26. NeoClassic Period PALLADIAN - Basedon Andrea Palladio’s style of villas - BALUSTERs or SPINDLES (vertical supports along the edge of the roof)
- 27. NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE PALLADIAN STYLE ROBERT ADAM(1728-1792) BRITAIN - Known as the Palladian architect of the Neoclassical period NeoClassic Period
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- 36. NeoClassic Period CLASSIC BLOCK -Rectangular or square with flat roof & exterior rich in classical details - BEAUX-ARTS style (French Ecole des Beaux Arts)
- 37. NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE CLASSICAL BLOCK STYLE HENRY LABROUSTE FRANCE FAMOUS WORKS LIBRARYOF SAINTE - GENEVIEVE NeoClassic Period
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- 42. Romantic Period ROMANTICISM (1800-1810) -A movement Neoclassical period wants: to break new grounds in the expression of emotion, both subtle & stormy - Themes: longing for history, supernatural elements, social injustice & nature - Landscape painting became popular because of their adoration of nature - ROMANTICISM was a reaction to the classical, contemplative nature of NEOCLASSICAL pieces
- 43. Romantic Period ROMANTICISM CHARACTERISTICS: - Heightof action - Emotional extremes - Celebrated nature as out of control - Dramatic compositions - Heightened sensation (life & death moments)
- 44. Romantic Period ROMANTIC PAINTING (Portraits/Figures) -Gave more emphasis on emotion - Artists expressed as much feelings and passion as they can on canvas
- 45. PAINTERS of theROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) JEAN LOUIS THEODORE GERICAULT (1791-1824) FRANCE - First French master & leader of the French realistic school - Artworks: energetic, powerful, brilliantly Romantic Period
- 46. JEAN LOUIS THEODORE GERICAULT FAMOUS WORKS THE RAFT OF MEDUSA PAINTERSof the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 47. JEAN LOUIS THEODORE GERICAULT FAMOUS WORKS CHARGING CHASSEUR PAINTERS ofthe ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 48. JEAN LOUIS THEODORE GERICAULT FAMOUS WO RK S INSANE WOMAN PAINTERS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 49. PAINTERS of theROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) EUGENE DELACROIX (1798-1863) FRANCE - Greatest French Romantic painter - Brilliant effects using small, adjacent strokes of contrasting colors - His technique was adapted by
- 50. EUGENE DELECROIX FAMOUS WO RK S LIBERTY LEADING THE PEOPLE PAINTERS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 51. PAINTERS of theROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) FRANCISCO GOYA (1746-1828) SPAIN - Commissioned Romantic painter by the King of Spain - Last of the “Old Masters” and first of the “Moderns” printmakers Romantic Period
- 52. FRANCISCO GOYA FAMOUS WORKS THE THIRD OF MAY PAINTERS ofthe ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 53. FRANCISCO GOYA FAMOUS WO RK S S ATURN DEVOURING HIS SON PAINTERS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 54. FRANCISCO GOYA FAMOUS WORKS THE BURIAL OF SARDINE PAINTERSof the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Portraits/Figures) Romantic Period
- 55. Romantic Period ROMANTIC PAINTING (Landscape) -Depicts physical world that surrounds us and includes features such as the sky, mountains, valleys, vegetation, and bodies of water - Ranges from highly detailed & realistic impressionistic, romantic, and idealized
- 56. PAINTERS of theROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) THEODORE ROUSSEAU FRANCE - Member of the Barbizon School (a circle of artists who held meetings in the village of Barbizon) that led Romantic landscape painting Romantic Period
- 57. THEODORE ROUSSEAU FAMOUS WORKS DER KLEINE FISCHER PAINTERSof the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) Romantic Period
- 58. THEODORE ROUSSEAU FAMOUS WORKS LANDSCAPE WITH A PLOWMAN PAINTERSof the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) Romantic Period
- 59. PAINTERS of theROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) JEAN-BAPTISTE-CAMILLE COROT FRANCE - Member of the Barbizon School (a circle of artists who held meetings in the village of Barbizon) that led Romantic landscape painting Romantic Period
- 60. JEAN BAPTISTE CAMILLE COROT FAMOUS WORKS THE CHURCH OF MARISSEL, near PAINTERS ofthe ROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) Romantic Period
- 61. JEAN BAPTISTE CAMILLE COROT FAMOUS WORKS LE REPOS SOUSLES SAULES PAINTERS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD (Landscape Painting) Romantic Period
- 62. Romantic Period ROMANTIC SCULPTURE -Romantic Sculpture can be divided into works that concern about the HUMAN WORLD and those that concern the NATURAL WORLD
- 63. SCULPTORS of theROMANTIC PERIOD FRANCOIS RUDE (1784-1855) FRANCE - Known for his social art which aimed to inspire and capture the interest of broad public - Created many monuments that stirred the public
- 64. FRANCOIS RUDE FAMOUS WORKS DEPARTURE OF THE VOLUNTEERS SCULPTORS of theROMANTIC PERIOD Romantic Period
- 65. FRANCOIS RUDE FAMOUS WO RK S JEANNE d’ARC SCULPTORS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD Romantic Period
- 66. SCULPTORS of theROMANTIC PERIOD ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (1796-1875) FRANCE - Most famous animal sculptor of all time - Studied the anatomy of his subjects by sketching residents of the Paris zoo Romantic Period
- 67. ANTOINE LOUIS BARYE FAMOUS WORKS HERCULES SITTINGON A BULL SCULPTORS of the ROMANTIC PERIOD Romantic Period
- 68. ANTOINE LOUIS BARYE FAMOUS WORKS THESEUS SLAYING THE MINOTAUR SCULPTORSof the ROMANTIC PERIOD Romantic Period
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- 70. Gothic Revival Architecture(Neogothic) GOTHIC REVIVAL - Also referred to as Victorian Gothic or Neo- Gothic, is an architectural movement that begun in the late 1740s in England - CASTELLATION – walls & towers are crenellated in imitation to medieval castles - Became widely used for churches and civic buildings throughout the West, especially in Britain and the United States - Bricks and stones were commonly used
- 71. ARCHITECTS who usedNEOGOTHIC STYLES CHARLES BARRY FAMOUS WORKS WESTMINSTER PALACE (LONDON) Gothic Revival Architecture (Neogothic)
- 72. JAMES RENWICK FAMOUS WORKS ST. PATRICK’S CATHEDRAL (MANHATTAN) ARCHITECTSwho used NEOGOTHIC STYLES Gothic Revival Architecture (Neogothic)
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- 74. Gothic Revival Architecture(Neogothic) NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANITICISM in the PHILIPPINES - It can be seen through various major artworks such as paintings, sculptures, and architectural structures - The artists expressed their skills and ideas in their own respective field of specialization
- 75. NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM FELIZRESURRECCION HIDALGO y PADILLA (1855-1913) - Great Filipino painter of the late 19th century who inspired members of the Philippine reform movement PHILIPPINES
- 76. HIDALGO PHILIPPINES FAMOUS WO RKS THE CHRISTIAN VIRGINS BEING EXPOSED TO THE POPULACE NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM
- 77. PHILIPPINES NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM JUANLUNA y NOVICIO (1857- 1899) - A painter and sculptor who became one of the first recognized Philippine artists - A political activist of the Philippine Revolution in the late 19th century
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- 79. NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM FERNANDOCUETO AMORSOLO (1892-1972) - A National Artist in Painting - A portraitist and painter of rural Philippine landscapes - He mastered the use of light in his work PHILIPPINES
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- 81. NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM GUILLERMOESTRELLA TOLENTINO (1890-1976) - Named as a National Artist for the Visual Art (Sculptor) in 1973 - “Father of Philippine Arts” PHILIPPINES
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- 83. TOLENTINO FAMOUS WORKS PAMBANSANG BANTAYOG NI ANDRES BONIFACIO NEO-CLASSICISM& ROMANTICISM PHILIPPINES
- 84. NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANTICISM NAPOLEONISABELO VELOSO ABUEVA - National Artist for Sculptor - Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture PHILIPPINES
- 85. ABUEVA FAMOUS WORKS SIYAM NA DIWATA NG SINING NEO-CLASSICISM& ROMANTICISM PHILIPPINES
- 86. Gothic Revival Architecture(Neogothic) NEO-CLASSICISM & ROMANITICISM ARCHITECTURE DURING THE AMERICAN COLONIZATION IN THE PHILIPPINES
- 87. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTIC ARCHITECTUREBUREAU of SCIENCE and INSULAR LABORATORY PHILIPPINES
- 88. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE ILOILO CUSTOMS HOUSE PHILIPPINES
- 89. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE SORSOGON MUNICIPAL BUILDING PHILIPPINES
- 90. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE PACO TRAIN STATION PHILIPPINES
- 91. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE LAGUNA PROVINCIAL CAPITOL PHILIPPINES
- 92. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE SAN FERNANDO PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL PHILIPPINES
- 93. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE CEBU NORMAL SCHOOL PHILIPPINES
- 94. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE NEGROS OCCIDENTAL PROVINCIAL CAPITOL PHILIPPINES
- 95. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE LAOAG NORMAL SCHOOL PHILIPPINES
- 96. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE ZAMBOANGA NORMAL SCHOOL PHILIPPINES
- 97. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE CORREGIDOR ISLAND PHILIPPINES
- 98. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE EXECUTIVE HOUSE PHILIPPINES
- 99. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE BAGUIO GOVERNMENT CENTER PHILIPPINES
- 100. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE ELKS CLUB PHILIPPINES
- 101. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE MANILA POST OFFICE PHILIPPINES
- 102. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE BONTOC CATHOLIC CHURCH PHILIPPINES
- 103. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE AMERICAN HIGH COMMISSION MANSION PHILIPPINES
- 104. NEO-CLASSIC & ROMANTICARCHITECTURE UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES MANILA PHILIPPINES
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- 106. ELEMENTS NEOCLASSICISM ROMANTICISM ValuesOrder, solemnity Intuition, emotion, imagination Inspiration Classical Rome, patriotism, courage, honor Medieval & Baroque eras, Middle & Far East Tone Calm, rational Subjective, spontaneous, non-conformist Subjects Greek & Roman history Legends, exotica, nature, violence Technique Stressed drawings with lines, not color; no trace of brushstroke Unrestrained, rich color, visible brushstrokes Role of art Morally uplifting, inspirational Dramatic, carry viewer away Composition Most figures in foreground Use of diagonal, crowded compositions Lines Linear style Painterly style Texture Smooth, no brushstrokes can be seen Often has visible brushstrokes
- 107. Neoclassicism: REASON Romanticism:PASSION Nature is defined as human nature Nature is defined as natural environment (woods, mountains,..) Society is more important than the individual The individual is more important than society Imitation Originality Tradition Experimentation Rules and order Freedom Mechanical Form (imposed from outside) Organic Form Logic Intuition Reason Imagination, Emotion Attempted Objectivity Accepted subjectivity Town or cultivated landscape Country, preferably untouched nature Constraint Spontaneity Conformity Independence, Rebellion Cultivated, formal, social The primitive becomes focus
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- 112. For #s 1- 10: MULTIPLECHOICE. Choose the correct answer.
- 113. 1. Who isthe National artist who created Spolarium? A. Amorsolo B. Luna C. Hidalgo D. Abueva
- 114. 2. National Artistin painting that is known for his rural landscapes. A. Amorsolo B. Luna C. Hidalgo D. Abueva
- 115. 3. Father ofPhilippine Arts who created the Oblation. A. Abueva B. Luna C. Tolentino D. Hidalgo
- 116. 4. A Filipinopainter during thlate 19th century who inspired the Philippine Reform Movement. A. Amorsolo B. Abueva C. Luna D. Hidalgo
- 117. 5. Father ofModern Sculpture who created the “Siyam na Diwata ng Sining.” A. Abueva B. Tolentino C. Amorsolo D. Hidalgo
- 118. 6. First Internationally acclaimedDanish artist. A. Thorvaldsen B. David C. Canova D. Ingres
- 119. 7. Known forbeing the Palladian Architect. A. Goya B. David C. Rude D. Adams
- 120. 8. A well-knownanimal sculptor. A. Goya B. Barye C. Rosseau D. Adams
- 121. 9. The lastof the “old masters” and first of the “modern printmakers.” A. Goya B. Barye C. Corot D. Gericault
- 122. 10. Leader ofthe French Realistic School. A. David B. Canova C. Corot D. Gericault
- 123. For #s 11- 20: Identifythe descriptions if it is from the Neoclassic or Romantic Period. Write NEO or ROM
- 124. NEO or ROM 11.Age of enlightenment
- 125. NEO or ROM 12.Introduced the idea of Temple, Palladian and Classic block in architecture.
- 126. NEO or ROM 13.Landscape paintings became popular
- 127. NEO or ROM 14.Gave importance to costume, settings and details without adding distractions
- 128. NEO or ROM 15.Castellation was introduced in architecture (walls & towers are crenellated in imitation to medieval castles)
- 129. NEO or ROM 16.Architectures are NOT grandeur
- 130. NEO or ROM 17.Paintings and sculptures gave more emphasis on emotions
- 131. NEO or ROM 18.Generally portrayed Roman history and heroes.
- 132. NEO or ROM 19.Characteristics of this period are dramatic composition and heightened sensations
- 133. NEO or ROM 20.Embraced the idea of order and moderation
- 134. For #s 21- 30: Identifythe Architecture. Choose from: TEM for TEMPLE PAL for PALLADIAN CB for CLASSIC
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- 136. NeoClassic Period TEMPLE PALLADIAN CLASSIC BLOCK -Based on ancient temples - PERISTY LE (a continuous line of columns around a building - Based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villas - BALUSTERs or SPINDLES (vertical supports along the edge of the roof) - Rectangular or square with flat roof & exterior rich in classical details - BEAUX-ARTS style (French Ecole des Beaux Arts)
- 137. Gothic Revival Architecture(Neogothic) GOTHIC REVIVAL - Also referred to as Victorian Gothic or Neo- Gothic, is an architectural movement that begun in the late 1740s in England - CASTELLATION – walls & towers are crenellated in imitation to medieval castles - Became widely used for churches and civic buildings throughout the West, especially in Britain and the United States - Bricks and stones were commonly used
- 138. 21. WESTMINSTER PALACE (LONDON) TEM orPAL or CB or NEOG
- 139. 22. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG UNITED STATES CAPITOL
- 140. 23. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG LA MADELEINE DE PARIS
- 141. 24. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG PALAIS GARNIER “PARIS OPERA HOUSE”
- 142. 25. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG WHITE HOUSE
- 143. 26. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG PANTHEON, PARIS
- 144. 27. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG S T. PATRICK’S CATHEDRAL (MANHATTAN)
- 145. 28. LIBRARY OF TEMor PAL or CB or NEOG SAINTE - GENEVIEVE
- 146. 29. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG BR ITISH M U SEUM, LONDON
- 147. 30. TEM or PALor CB or NEOG BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
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- 150. 1. B 2. A 3.C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D
- 151. 11. NEO 12. NEO 13.ROM 14. NEO 15. ROM 16. NEO 17. ROM 18. NEO 19. ROM 20. NEO
- 152. 21. NEOG 22. PAL 23.TEM 24. CB 25. PAL 26. TEM 27. NEOG 28. CB 29. TEM 30. CB
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- 156. ACTIVITY #1 COMPARING ART Lookfor a similar art from the NeoClassical Era and the Romantic Era Write how similar or different they are. (INDIVIDUAL) Short Bond Paper Deadline: DECEMBER
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- 158. ACTIVITY #2 CLAY SCULPTURE Researchfor a Roman god or goddess and create a clay sculpture. It should depict the characteristic of your Roman Hero. (Individual) 2-4 inches tall DEADLINE: DECEMBER
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- 160. PROJECT Choose from the3 techniques of Architecture TEMPLE PALLADIAN CLASSIC BLOCK with the pieces of woods, create your own house (dream house) using the Temple, Palladian or Classic Block architectural design, add details and color to your output
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