Power point imperialismo y colonialismo
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Imperialism and colonialism expanded greatly during the Victorian era under Queen Victoria's rule. Colonialism referred to direct domination over a country, while imperialism provided the political justification for colonization. Economically, imperialism was driven by desires for new territories and markets. Britain expanded its empire worldwide during this period, colonizing India, Africa, and building the important Suez Canal in Egypt. The United States also began exhibiting imperialist tendencies through expansion across North America and the Caribbean and Pacific islands. The Monroe Doctrine of 1823 set forth America's view of its sphere of influence in the Western Hemisphere. In the end, both imperialism and colonialism caused significant territorial and social disruptions for colonized populations around
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1. Prior to European contact in the 15th century, the Americas were home to diverse indigenous cultures, but European arrival irrevocably changed these cultures and connected the Americas to global changes.
2. The geography of Europe, Africa, and the Americas impacted how technology developed in each region and drove European exploration across oceans.
3. Multiple social, political, religious, intellectual, and economic factors in 15th-16th century Europe, including developments like the Renaissance, contributed to the Age of Discovery and changing global connections through colonization and slave trade networks.
Calunization
This document discusses colonization and neo-colonization. It provides details on:
1) The motives and impacts of historical colonization in Africa, America, and India by European powers seeking material gain, religious expansion, and territory.
2) How neo-colonization exploits developing regions through economic and political control rather than development, maintaining wealth gaps between rich and poor nations.
3) The methods of neo-colonization include military invasion, financial means, and control over policy, preventing independence and self-determination.
Chapter 13 political transformations : Empires and encounters 1450-1750
AP WORLD HISTORY - CHAPTER 16 WAYS OF THE WORLD.
The Early Modern world, 1450 to 1750- Political transformations of empires and encounters. (sorry for the grammar mistakes)
Chapter 22: Imperialism
The document discusses America's growing imperialism in the late 19th century, including:
1) The U.S. annexed Hawaii in 1898 due its strategic location halfway between California and the newly acquired Philippines.
2) There was debate over whether the U.S. should annex the Philippines after the Spanish-American War or grant them independence. Supporters of annexation cited social Darwinism and America's role to civilize other peoples.
3) The document provides historical context on the Philippines under Spanish rule and the transition to U.S. control after the 1898 war with Spain, leading to the Philippine-American War.
The High Tide O-WPS Office.pptx
The document summarizes the spread and nature of European colonial rule in Asia and Africa between the 19th-20th centuries. It discusses the economic and strategic motives for colonial expansion, the tactics used including direct and indirect rule, and the impact on colonized societies such as in India and Southeast Asia. Local economies were exploited for raw materials and captive markets while facing cultural and political domination by European colonial powers.
Spain in america
1. The document discusses the history of relations between Spain and Latin America from Columbus' voyage in 1492 to the present day.
2. It covers key events like the wars of independence in the early 1800s that led to many Latin American countries gaining sovereignty from Spain.
3. Today, Spain and Latin America maintain cultural, economic, and diplomatic ties through organizations that promote cooperation and exchange.
Colonialism in Africa
Colonialism in Africa occurred when European powers subjugated African nations between 1870 and 1914. Motives for colonialism included economic factors like accessing raw materials and markets, political prestige, and ideological beliefs in European superiority. Colonialism had both negative and positive impacts. Positively, it increased Africa's participation in global trade and led to infrastructure development. However, it also involved exploitation of resources and peoples. The document examines colonialism in different African nations like South Africa, where the British seized control and implemented apartheid policies that discriminated against the black majority.
Ss6h3latinrevolution 121109134318-phpapp01
The document provides information about Latin American history, including:
- Key figures in the conquest of the Aztec and Inca empires by Spain, such as Cortes, Montezuma, Pizarro, and Atahualpa.
- Details about the Aztec and Inca civilizations prior to European contact, their major accomplishments, and factors that led to their decline with the arrival of the Spanish.
- Effects of the Columbian Exchange, including the introduction of diseases that killed most indigenous people in the Americas as well as the spread of crops and livestock between the Old World and New World.
- Influence of African slavery in developing Latin America and the triangular slave trade between Africa,
Height of imperialism
1) Between 1800-1900, most of Asia and Africa was colonized by Western European powers through both direct and indirect rule. Colonial powers exploited local peoples and resources to benefit their home economies.
2) Resistance to colonial rule emerged from local elites and nationalists who sought independence. Figures like Gandhi advocated non-violent resistance in India.
3) In Latin America, the decline of Spanish and Portuguese authority after the Napoleonic Wars led to wars of independence. Caudillos or strongmen vied for power in the new nations as the U.S. sought to increase its influence through the Monroe Doctrine and military intervention.
25.4 economic i mperialism in latin america
Latin American nations struggled with instability after independence due to entrenched social hierarchies and the power of caudillos and the Catholic Church. Mexico fought for stability under Santa Anna but lost territory to Texas and the U.S. The liberal Reform era offered hope under Juarez, but conservatives opposed reforms. Diaz later ruled as dictator, enriching elites while most lived in poverty. The U.S. exerted growing influence through the Monroe Doctrine and interventions to protect American investments, taking control of the Panama Canal in 1903.
The world system and colonialism
The document discusses the development of the modern world system from the 15th century onward and the rise of European colonialism. It describes how regular contact between Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas opened an exchange of goods, ideas and people. Demand for exports like sugar and cotton led to the growth of plantation economies using slave labor and the transatlantic slave trade. The industrial revolution began in Europe in the late 18th century, fueling urbanization and new social classes. In the 19th century, European imperialism and colonialism expanded into Africa, Asia and Oceania seeking new markets and resources.
The world system and colonialism2
The document discusses the development of the modern world system from the 15th century onward. It describes how European colonialism in the 15th-19th centuries and the industrial revolution established a global capitalist economy divided into core, semi-periphery, and periphery countries. Postcolonial studies examine the interactions between colonizing European nations and the societies they colonized. Different intervention philosophies like colonialism, communism, neoliberalism, and development have shaped global relations.
10.1 imperialism U.S. foreign affairs 1860-1914
The document provides background on U.S. imperialism between 1898-1920. It summarizes how the U.S. acquired new overseas territories like Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines following the Spanish-American War through the Treaty of Paris in 1898. It also discusses how the U.S. gained control of Cuba, established a naval base in Guantanamo Bay through the Platt Amendment, and helped Panama gain independence from Colombia in order to build the Panama Canal. The U.S. then intervened frequently in Latin American countries using gunboat diplomacy and dollar diplomacy to advance its economic and political interests in the region during this era of American imperialism.
The Age of Empires
The document discusses the Age of Empires between the late 19th century and WW2, when powerful industrialized nations extended control over other territories to exploit their resources and establish colonies. Motivated by economic, demographic, and political reasons, the major European powers and Japan raced to claim territories in Africa, Asia, and Oceania. While some justified colonialism as a civilizing mission, it was largely driven by notions of racial superiority and led to exploitation of resources and people in the colonies for the benefit of the colonizing countries. Decolonization movements eventually emerged seeking independence.
Lesson one
This document provides an overview of early Native American cultures, their interactions with Europeans, and the establishment of colonial powers in the Americas. It describes diverse Native American societies across North and South America, including the Aztecs and their large cities. It then summarizes the earliest contacts between Native Americans and Europeans like Columbus, the conquests of the Aztecs and Incas, and the problems that arose from the conquistadors systems of control.
Similar to Power point imperialismo y colonialismo (20)
Chapter 13 political transformations : Empires and encounters 1450-1750
Chapter 13 political transformations : Empires and encounters 1450-1750
Power point imperialismo y colonialismo
- 1. IMPERIALISM AND COLONIALISM Tito Edward Campos 2n Batxillerat INS Santa Eulàlia
- 2. OBJECTIVES • My objective in my work is explain the differences about the imperialism and colonialism, and what’s the influence on the countries.
- 3. DIFFERENCES OF COLONIALISM AND IMPERIALISM • Colonialism: Domination of the country. • Imperialism: Political doctrine that justifies the colonization.
- 4. ECONOMIC CAUSES OF IMPERIALISM • Causes territorial, economic.
- 5. THE ROLE OF QUEEN VICTORIA • The role of Queen Victoria is that during his reign the British Empire will expand worldwide, this period is known as the Victorian era.
- 6. SLAVERY • The population of the colonized countries were used and sold as slaves.
- 7. SUEZ CANAL • The Suez Canal was colonized in the time of Queen Victoria and will be the most important colony of the British Empires.
- 8. ASIA: INDIA • India was one of the most important colonies of the British Empire for their raw materials.
- 9. NEW IMPERIALIST POTENCY: USA • American empire as expanded on center of America, north America and Pacific Islander and caribbean territories.
- 10. MONROE DOCTRINE • Was created by John Quincy Adams and James Monroe issued.
- 11. THE INFLUENCE OF USA IN THE CARIBBEAN SEA • EE.UU influence in these countries caribean is going esque colonize and had full • political and territorial powers
- 12. 1898: WAR AGAINST SPAIN • Spanish- amrican war thiswill be dutty because EE.UU colonies invade Spain.
- 13. COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION • Colonial administration is when a country agrees to look after the needs of a country, as in Morocco in sultan.
- 14. CONCLUSION • In conclusion imperialism and colonialism are synonymous and cause various disasters territorial and also in the population