This document discusses professional portfolios and their role in the 21st century workforce. It defines a professional portfolio as a purposeful collection of work that tells the story of a person's efforts, progress, and achievements. Portfolios provide a narrative presentation of professional accomplishments and can be used for education, career advancement, performance evaluation, credentialing, and regulation of practice. Individual benefits of portfolios include demonstrating continuing professional competence and critical thinking skills. Drivers behind nursing portfolios include moving from continuing education to continuing professional competence and relating competence to outcomes. Key attributes of portfolios are that they are organized, individualized, reflective, selective, and ongoing.