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By- Sudhansu Sethi
                        Saurabh jain
                       Yogesh pareek
                        Rahul kumar
Central university of rajasthan
               Mba-2 nd semi
Entrepreneurship
 The idea of entrepreneurship as the ‘identification,
 evaluation and exploitation of an opportunity’.
Types of Entrepreneurs
 Type 1 refers to as the “one-shot entrepreneur,” who
  successfully builds a big enough business and becomes
  a CEO of his own company.
 Type 2 is the “drop-out entrepreneur” those who build
  successful businesses before either selling or forced to
  move out of the businesses they created.
 Type 3 refers to as “business generators” and are more
  generally known in literature as habitual
  entrepreneurs.
New Classification
 Individuals considering establishing a business are
 called nascent entrepreneurs.

 Novice entrepreneurs are first time entrepreneurs
 hence, have no prior business experience.

 Habitual entrepreneurs engage in repeated
 entrepreneurial behaviour and are therefore
 experienced entrepreneurs.
The habitual entrepreneur
 The term habitual entrepreneur was originally coined
  by “Jennifer Starr.”
 These entrepreneurs enjoy the excitement and
  challenge of start ups so much so that once
  successful, they become bored.
 Although they continue to own the business, they
  prefer to employ professional management and then
  turn and start other ventures.
Types of Habitual Entrepreneur
 The serial entrepreneur, those who own one
 business after another but only one business at a time.

 The portfolio entrepreneur those who own more
 than one business at a time.
Types
Portfolio Entrepreneurs
 “individuals who currently have minority or
 majority ownership stakes in two or more
 independent businesses that are either
 new, purchased and/or inherited.”
What is portfolio
entrepreneurship?
 A portfolio entrepreneur owns multiple businesses at
 the same time.

 Key success factors here are partners and delegation.


 Ideally this should be something all entrepreneurs do.
Related literature to portfolio entrepreneurship


 Family business
   In the context of family businesses, habitual
 entrepreneurs add new businesses and thereby form
 business groups based on different motives.

 This entrepreneurial activity may be planned or
 serendipitous in nature and that family businesses do
 not remain the same through the generations.
Families as actors for portfolio
entrepreneurship
The corridor principle

 ‘The mere act of starting a venture enables
 entrepreneurs to see other venture opportunities they
 could neither see nor take advantage of until they had
 started their initial venture.’

 Study strongly found that those who start a second
 venture quickly after the initial venture had longer
 entrepreneurial careers than those who did not.
+ Aspects
 It is reasonable that portfolio entrepreneurs use a
  variety of heuristics in deciding to pursue and exploit
  identified opportunities.
 Portfolio entrepreneurs would most likely have good
  networks/contacts around them.
 Successful portfolio entrepreneurs are unarguably
  experienced business founders.
Sources of Income
Conclusions


 ♦ Almost 1 in 5 farm households operate another
 business.

 ♦ Portfolio entrepreneurship important to the rural
 economy growth engine.
Example

Christopher Fogg, a
portfolio
entrepreneur
Portfolio entrepreneurship

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Portfolio entrepreneurship

  • 1. By- Sudhansu Sethi Saurabh jain Yogesh pareek Rahul kumar Central university of rajasthan Mba-2 nd semi
  • 2. Entrepreneurship  The idea of entrepreneurship as the ‘identification, evaluation and exploitation of an opportunity’.
  • 3. Types of Entrepreneurs  Type 1 refers to as the “one-shot entrepreneur,” who successfully builds a big enough business and becomes a CEO of his own company.  Type 2 is the “drop-out entrepreneur” those who build successful businesses before either selling or forced to move out of the businesses they created.  Type 3 refers to as “business generators” and are more generally known in literature as habitual entrepreneurs.
  • 4. New Classification  Individuals considering establishing a business are called nascent entrepreneurs.  Novice entrepreneurs are first time entrepreneurs hence, have no prior business experience.  Habitual entrepreneurs engage in repeated entrepreneurial behaviour and are therefore experienced entrepreneurs.
  • 5. The habitual entrepreneur  The term habitual entrepreneur was originally coined by “Jennifer Starr.”  These entrepreneurs enjoy the excitement and challenge of start ups so much so that once successful, they become bored.  Although they continue to own the business, they prefer to employ professional management and then turn and start other ventures.
  • 6. Types of Habitual Entrepreneur  The serial entrepreneur, those who own one business after another but only one business at a time.  The portfolio entrepreneur those who own more than one business at a time.
  • 8. Portfolio Entrepreneurs  “individuals who currently have minority or majority ownership stakes in two or more independent businesses that are either new, purchased and/or inherited.”
  • 9. What is portfolio entrepreneurship?  A portfolio entrepreneur owns multiple businesses at the same time.  Key success factors here are partners and delegation.  Ideally this should be something all entrepreneurs do.
  • 10. Related literature to portfolio entrepreneurship  Family business In the context of family businesses, habitual entrepreneurs add new businesses and thereby form business groups based on different motives.  This entrepreneurial activity may be planned or serendipitous in nature and that family businesses do not remain the same through the generations.
  • 11. Families as actors for portfolio entrepreneurship
  • 12. The corridor principle  ‘The mere act of starting a venture enables entrepreneurs to see other venture opportunities they could neither see nor take advantage of until they had started their initial venture.’  Study strongly found that those who start a second venture quickly after the initial venture had longer entrepreneurial careers than those who did not.
  • 13. + Aspects  It is reasonable that portfolio entrepreneurs use a variety of heuristics in deciding to pursue and exploit identified opportunities.  Portfolio entrepreneurs would most likely have good networks/contacts around them.  Successful portfolio entrepreneurs are unarguably experienced business founders.
  • 15. Conclusions  ♦ Almost 1 in 5 farm households operate another business.  ♦ Portfolio entrepreneurship important to the rural economy growth engine.