Industrial water pollution comes from factories dumping chemicals into waterways and from farm runoff containing pesticides and fertilizers. Large oil spills from tanker accidents can also pollute oceans and coastlines. Nuclear power plants produce radioactive waste that remains dangerous for thousands of years if not stored properly. Pollution has become a global issue from various sources like factories, farms, sewage, dumping, and oil spills which harm wildlife, plants, and humans. Strict rules aim to limit industrial pollution but are not always enforced.