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Political Ideology Essay. A Level Politics Essay Plan - conservatism for ideologies Teaching ...
1. Political Ideology Essay
Crafting an essay on the topic of political ideology is a task that requires a thoughtful and
nuanced approach. It involves delving into complex and often contentious concepts that have
shaped the political landscape throughout history. The difficulty lies not only in understanding
the various ideologies themselves but also in analyzing their impact on societies, governments,
and individuals.
To begin with, one must thoroughly research the major political ideologies such as liberalism,
conservatism, socialism, communism, and others. Each ideology has its own set of principles,
values, and historical context, making it crucial to comprehend the nuances and distinctions
between them. Additionally, the dynamic nature of politics means that new ideologies or
variations may emerge, further complicating the task.
Moreover, writing a political ideology essay requires the ability to critically evaluate and compare
different ideologies. This involves analyzing their strengths, weaknesses, and potential
implications. Addressing conflicting perspectives and identifying common ground is essential to
presenting a well-rounded and balanced argument. The writer must navigate through the intricate
web of ideas and ideologies, carefully selecting relevant information to support their thesis.
Crafting a coherent and persuasive essay also demands a keen awareness of the contemporary
political landscape. Understanding how political ideologies manifest in real-world scenarios and
impact policy decisions is crucial for providing a relevant and up-to-date analysis. This requires
staying informed about current events, global politics, and the ever-evolving nature of political
ideologies.
Furthermore, the essay should be structured logically, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs
that develop the main arguments, and a conclusion that ties everything together. Proper citation
of sources and adherence to academic conventions are also essential components of a high-
quality political ideology essay.
In conclusion, writing an essay on political ideology is a challenging endeavor that requires in-
depth knowledge, critical thinking skills, and a nuanced understanding of historical and
contemporary political developments. It involves navigating through complex ideas, analyzing
multiple perspectives, and presenting a well-organized and persuasive argument. However, with
careful research and thoughtful consideration, one can produce an insightful and impactful essay
on this intricate subject.
If you find yourself needing assistance with similar essays or any academic writing tasks, you
may explore additional resources such as HelpWriting.net to access professional writing
services tailored to your needs.
Political Ideology Essay Political Ideology Essay
2. Experiential-Humanistic Psychotherapy
Building upon the philosophy of cognitive behavioral therapy is a relatively recent
form of psychotherapy known as experiential humanistic psychotherapy (Hollon 901).
Experiential humanistic psychotherapy adds to cognitive behavioral therapy the
fundamental principle of humanistic psychology, that is, self actualization (Hollon
901). Self actualization is defined as the expression of one s creativity and the
realization of their capabilities (Hollon 901). Given the limited amount of time that
the scientific and medical communities have had to study this type of psychotherapy,
it is not surprising that there is precious little data in regards to its efficacy in treating
anxiety and mood disorders (Hollon 901). Having stated that, experiential humanistic
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even though most of these nonpharmacological treatments, like deep brain
stimulation (DBS), psychosurgery, and vagal nerve stimulation (VNS), are
experimental and off label in nature, there does exist two nonpharmacological
treatments for psychiatric illnesses that have been documented as effective (Li 41).
The older of the two is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), formerly referred to
disparagingly as shock treatment (Li 41). This form of therapy involves the
production of generalized seizures due to large scale neuronal discharges via the
application of short electrical impulses through the scalp (Li 41). Data shows that
modern electroconvulsive therapy is successful at managing treatment resistant
depression in roughly half of patients (Li 41). However, given the level of side
effects (such as memory loss and decreased cognition) associated with this type of
treatment, electroconvulsive therapy is used exclusively as a last resort (Li 41). It
was for this reason that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a form of
therapy in which electromagnetic induction is utilized in order to depolarize or
hyperpolarize neurons in the brain, was developed (Li 41). In repetitive transcranial
magnetic stimulation, electromagnetic induction is attained by attaching a pulse
generator to a magnetic field generator, which is then placed near the head of the
patient (Li
3. Brainwashing Totalitarian Nature In 1984, By George
Orwell
Developing emotions such as compassion are arguably the most fundamental part of
being human. However, when a danger such as an over controlling government
threatens to take those feelings away, one truly appreciates the kindness and loyalty
of humans. In 1984, George Orwell is able to use O Brien s deceptive, astute, and
political nature in order to warn readers about the negative effects that a
brainwashing totalitarian government could have on human minds and emotions. At
the beginning of the novel, O Brien is presented as a character who Winston Smith
could trust with his deepest thoughts. He is described as having a rather
intimidating figure, with his burly physique and thick neck. Despite the menacing
appearance, he was believed to be ...a person that you could talk to, if somehow you
could cheat the telescreen and get him alone. (Orwell 13) However, the kind nature
was all simply a lie. For instance, in order to gain Winston s trust, O Brien gives away
the address to his house, and turns off his telescreen. With these actions, O Brien is
able to trick Winston into confiding in him with thoughts of rebellion. Even though
Winston convinces himself that O Brien can be trusted, the truth is that he is a
deceitful character... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the back stab from this character, Orwell is able to show readers what a
totalitarian government could do to human emotions. In other words, O Brien s
character is a prime example that an over controlling totalitarian government could
make even the strongest of people lose touch with the warm emotions that make up
the fundamentals of being human. In conclusion, George Orwell s portrayal of O
Brien s deceptive, astute, and political personality in 1984 was created to demonstrate
that a totalitarian government could create brainwashed monsters, rather than the
caring and compassionate people we see in today s
4. The Economic Differences Between The Upper And Lower
Class
All through history, the lower class has repeatedly been placed at a disadvantage.
This group has been suppressed to their superior counterparts since the beginning of
time. Society may try to ignore the gap, but it is dangerously prominent and
constantly growing. The economical difference is only one part of many in the
differences of the rich and the poor. Hence the fact that they are tremendously
different in most aspects and this keeps the divide at large. It is also vastly difficult
to move up the class because the wealthy want to remain as prosperous as they can.
Even though it is not always obvious, the upper and lower classes are differentiated
by their opportunities throughout life, their education, and their social status.
The upper class of today is categorized as the part of society that has a surplus of
money. This surplus means the wealthy do not have to worry about income and tend
to separate themselves from those that do have this worry. Those that do have to
worry about their weekly income are a part of the middle class. These citizens are at
the bottom of society and have the lowest quality of life. These two groups are the
polar ends of this world s society and contain the most diverse lifestyles in many
aspects. Unfortunately, all the inferior qualities fall with the lower division of human
culture.
Expanding on this, one major difference between the upper and lower class is that of
education. In the majority of lower class families, a strong education
5. Examples Of Foil Characters In Much Ado About Nothing
Foil. A character that possesses traits that emphasize distinctive characteristics and
qualities of a different character. For example, William Shakespeare uses foil
characters such as Don John, a illegitimate brother to the prince of Aragon, Don
Pedro, in Much Ado About Nothing. In the play, Don Pedro arranged Claudio and
Hero s wedding while Don John tries to destroy it. Seeing that, Don John and Don
Pedro are foil characters helps clarify the meaning of the play; deception can be
hurtful or helpful if used with the appropriate intentions. To begin with, Don Pedro
is a gracious and selfless person that will do anything to make others happy. In fact,
when Claudio confesses his love for Hero, Don Pedro compassionately says this:
If thou dost love fair Hero, cherish it, and I will break with her and her father... I
will assume thy part in some disguise and tell fair Hero I am Claudio... and the
conclusion is, she shall be thine. (13)
Don Pedro has sympathy for Claudio and whole heartedly gives up an opportunity
to be with a wife for a friend. Furthermore, Don Pedro shows no signs of mischief and
wishes the best for all. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Don John wants everyone miserable just like he is. Don John even says, I cannot
hide what I am... born under Saturn... a plain dealing villain (Shakespeare 15)
while talking to Conrad, a friend. Don John clearly states that he is melancholy
and is a villain. This means that because he is sad he wants others to be also
making him a villain. In addition, after hearing that Don Pedro is wooing Hero for
Claudio, Don John says, If I can cross him [Don Pedro] anyway, I bless myself
every way (Shakespeare 16). Don John feels the need to get back at his brother,
Don Pedro, because he is a prince and Don John is not. This is another reason why
Don John wants to ruin the wedding considering it wouldn t just ruin Hero, but Don
Pedro as
6. Similarities Between Christopher Columbus And Alvar
NuГ±ez...
There is no question that Christopher Columbus and Alvar NuГ±ez Cabeza de Vaca
were two completely different explorers. They gave entirely different description
of their voyages. Columbus was not very interested in the native s life style or
their religion. Even though Columbus s explorations were one of the most
important in history, his ambition after discovering the New World led him to
commit a series of atrocities in the name of the Crown. He was more on the path of
looking for gold, valuables and power. In my opinion he didn t respect the villages
and islands he encountered. Only to cover as much land as possible and find means
to survival. He was mostly interested in power over the islands. Columbus was
inconsiderate towards the villages
7. Moda Provocateur
Moda Provocateur is a formal fashion event at the Tucson Convention Center(TCC)
to help fund the Southern Arizona AIDS foundation (SAAF).The first time that I
attended this event I was completely lost and confused about what we had to do
and what was going to happen. In 2013, it was my first fashion show at the TCC,
and I was completely confused about the whole process of things. I had no idea
what to expect, and I feared that my garment was going to fall apart as my model
walked onto the runway. It had become the first real big event that I had attended
besides our school fashion show, and it was a completely new experience for me.
This event really helped me be more independent and more mature by having to take
care of the things that I had
8. Snowmaking Research Paper
Snowmaking is known as the production of snow by forcing water and pressurized
air through a snow machine, such as a snow gun or a snow cannon, on a mountain.
However big and complex a ski resort every component depends upon one basic
element for its overall function and livelihood of operation. Snowmaking, it is most
generally used at skiresorts to supplement the natural snowthat has fallen. Using the
process of snowmaking allows ski resorts to improve the reliability of their snow
cover on the mountain and the ability to extend their ski seasons. Indoor ski slopes,
which have just recently began to gain popularity, often use snowmaking all year
round to suffice their snow needs. They can generally do so for a year round event
because they... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lead by Dr. Ray Ringer the researchers in an effort to reproduce natural conditions
for their experiment they were spraying water into the air just before the engine
intake in a wind tunnel. The researchers did not create rime ice like they expected,
but they did make snow. They had to regularly shut down the experiment and the
wind tunnel to shovel out the snow Uninterested in inventing a snowmaking
machine, no patents were filed by the laboratory researchers. The research
published in scientific journals, was made prior to any other claim to snowmaking
technology (Making Snow). However the true deliberate invention of snow
making occurred in 1950 by three men whom owned a ski manufacturing business.
The three men, Wayne pierce, Art Hunt, and Dave Richey, had a hard year due to a
dry winter. From the affect of this they decided that they could make snow and
solve their dependency on nature. At first they used a paint spray compressor, a
nozzle, and a garden hose they created a snow machine. The men ended up ricking
a basic process patent in April 1954. They installed a few of their machines but
then sold out to a company of the Emhart Corporation. Then more companies saw
the potential of snow making and tried to create more snow machines in many
different ways. In 1958, a man named Alden Hanson filed for a patent for a new
type of snow making machine. Hanson had created the fan snow maker. He was
granted the patent in 1961, he is considered the pioneer patent for all fan
snowmaking machines. He had also created a ski boot and also worked with Lange
ski boot to create the Flofit. the bone Snowmaker was filed a patent in 1978, ducted
fan which isolated, and in 1978 another patent for Bill Riskey and Jim Vanderkelen,
of a snow machine surrounded by a water jacket. Then jim Vanderkelen received five
additional patents for a snowmaker called the
10. Victoria’ Secret Has Everything You Desire Essay
Victoria s Secret; the company
Founded by Roy Raymond in 1977, now their sales have reached over $6 billion.
Through catalogues, thousands of stores, and their website, Victoria s Secret sell
bath and body products, clothing for all seasons, shoes, and of course,
undergarments. Roy Raymond started Victoria s Secret in San Francisco in 1977,
basically because he was depressed by the choices of undergarments when he was
shopping for his wife. He was thoroughly unimpressed by the styles and the choice
of materials designers were using in 1977. Also, he complained that the sales people
made him unwelcomed and as if he were intruding on something highly personal. He
vowed to have a place men could pick highly desirable pieces of undergarments ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Stylish Fashion Shows and the Admired Catalogue
Victoria s Secret has now made lingerie a mainstream, widely accepted garment on
the television and in magazines. In 1995, they made it an event in a fashion show
which is hugely popular annually. Now a common and well liked event, the
commercials on the television and the annual fashion has sent the gorgeous Angels
into stardom. The Victoria Secret models, or Angels, are extreme super models, if
there were such term. They are extreme because they are extraordinary famous on
the runway and off. People all over the world know who they are because they
model for Vitoria s Secret. There are only a handful of companies whose models are a
household name. It is rare, but the products speak for themselves. Many women feel
exquisite wearing the brand out and underneath their clothes.
Victoria Secret s Angel Card
The Card s Offer
We all know and love Victoria s Secret; they have those exquisite bath products,
delicious perfumes, and lovely undergarments. How can anybody ever forget the
diamond bra Victoria s Secret unveiled at one of their extravagant fashion shows?
The latest trending behavior is to get a Victoria s Secret Angel Card. The card has a
few other names, but they all do the same thing, the PINK Angel Card, the Angel
Forever Credit Card, and the Angel Card, the card with access to benefits and savings.
Who doesn t like to receive birthday
11. The Viewpoints of Three Muslim Women on Being
Oppressed
When non Muslims in the United States think of Islam the first things that comes to
many their minds are September eleventh, terrorist, the middle east, and oppression
of women. Most Americans believe that Muslim women must be oppressed because
they have to wear those veils over their heads , completely cover themselves, and
their husbands are allowed to have multiple wives. A survey last year by the Council
on American Islamic Relations found that more than half of the 1,000 U.S.
respondents believe that Islamencourages the oppression of women.( al Jadda, A
veil doesn t mean oppressed,1). But are Muslim women really oppressed or do
they have a choice? In this paper I will look at the viewpoint of three Muslim
women. The first one is Sumbul Ali Karamali the author of The Muslim Next Door
. The second is Aisha Stacey who is an Australian revert to Islam that works as a
writer at the Fanar Cultural Islamic Centre in Doha, Qatar. The third is Khalida
Tanvir Syed who is the author of Through White Noise , but the source I will be
referring to is a paper she wrote called Misconception About Human Rights and
Women s Rights In Islam. I will also look at the viewpoint of Azam Kamguian, who
is an Iranian writer and women s rightsactivist and my final source.
In The Muslim Next Door Ali Karamali argues that when it comes to the status of
women in Islam what we Americans see is very different from Muslim women s
reality. She says that the oppressed Muslim women we see in the
12. The Outlook For Children Foster Care During The U.s. Is...
The outlook for children in foster care in the U.S. is cause for alarm (Zetlin,
MacLeod, Kimm, 2012). Foster youth, otherwise known as youth who are ward of
the court, are one of the most at risk populations in areas such as physical and
emotional health, juvenile delinquencies and educational achievement. This is
primarily due to factors such as disruptive a history of abuse, school changes,
social stigma and isolation, lack of educational supports, disproportionately high
rates of special education services, and exclusionary disciplinary actions (Gallegos
White, 2013). Specific to education, foster youth are twice as likely to be
suspended and almost four times as likely to be expelled on a national scale
(Courtney, Terao, Bost, 2004). Additionally, approximately 30 50% of children in
care qualify for special education compared with 11.5% children not in foster care
(Zetlin, MacLeod, Kimm, 2012). As a result, interventions have been developed to
support foster youth to overcome such detrimental challenges in their academic
journey. To negate the educational consequences of undergoing the foster care
system, many higher education institutions have emplaced programs to encourage
the academic achievement and success of foster youth in higher education. One
such program is the Guardian Scholars Program (GSP) at Los Angeles Pierce
College (LAPC). The GSP aims to provide social, academic and financial support to
foster youth in order to reduce some of the more critical
13. Marginalization And Dehumanization
How have people been discriminated against by others in the past? Incidents in the
Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, written in 1861, highlights the adversity that
black slaves, especially women, are put through during their lives. The author tells
of her personal experience in slavery, being a mother, and escaping from the
struggles in the southern American states. A Raisin in the Sun is a play, published
in 1958, that depicts the struggles of discrimination in society while balancing
work and family life. Lorraine Hansberry shows the prejudices that existed, and
still do exist, against women and those of the negro race. Discrimination has
existed heavily in American history. Ethnicities, cultures, and genders were seen as
inferior and were forced to live separately from others. Discrimination can be
defined as the dehumanization, marginalization, or objectification of another
human for who they are. Dehumanization is the act of making someone feel less
human or less valuable. The separation or divide of an individual or group in
society that is viewed as less or inferior to another is known as marginalization.
Objectification is making someone feel like an object or property by words or
actions. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs and A Raisin in the
Sun by Lorraine Hansberry show how genders and African Americans have been
dehumanized, objectified, and marginalized throughout history. Dehumanization is
shown in both A Raisin in the Sun and
14. How Did The French And Indian War Affect The Economy
Many of the great European powers had footholds in the New World, specifically
North America. The English, French, Spanish and Russian all had land there. This
caused conflict between these powers and the Native peoples that already lived
there. A prime example of his conflict is the French and Indian War. The French and
Indian War began in 1754 when both the British and the French claimed the Ohio
River Valley for their own empire. After the Paris Peace Treaty of 1763 ended the
war, the relationship between Britain and its North American colonies was
completely altered. The war brought political, economic, and social changes to the
relationship. After the war the British began to hold the American colonies on a
tighter leash politically.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The theory of Mercantilism stated that the colonies existed for the benefit of the
mother country. Therefore the colonies produce raw materials such as lumber, furs,
and crops and send them to the British who then use them to create manufactured
goods to sell back to the colonists. After the French and Indian War the British
began embracing mercantilism even more by heavily taxing the colonists in order
to pay for the cost of the war. An example of this is the Stamp Act. This act called
for a tax on all paper products such as stamps, newspapers, etc. The colonists did not
want to be directly taxed so they boycotted and petitioned the tax. An example of this
boycott is evident in a colonial newspaper that s heading had skull and crossbones
where the stamp should be placed (Doc 7). Other examples of the new taxes that were
imposed on the colonies are: The Sugar Act, Townshend Duties, and the Tea Act. The
British also began heavily enforcing the Navigation Laws which basically prevented
the colonies from trading with anyone but themselves. The British justified these
taxes and policies with the fact that the colonies were costing them money to
maintain, therefore they should be taxed to pay for these costs (Doc 6).
Economically, the relationship between Britain and its colonies changed in the sense
that the British started heavily enforcing mercantilistic
15. Peer Racism
Peer Racism in a Predominantly White City
A study was conducted to examine the effects of racialized name calling on a group
of twelve visible minority refugee youth from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
It was the authors mission to to better understand how this important group of
adolescents conceptualizes, constructs, and copes with racism while living in a highly
homogeneous white Canadian city. Studies have shown that the province of
Newfound and Labrador has had problems in attracting immigrants, in fact in 2009
both cities attracted less than 1 percent of the total immigration population that had
been arriving in Canada. As far as those immigrants who have shown up, 70% of
them leave within the first year. There are many canadians that take pride in their
country being a place that promotes multiculturalism and immigration but the fact
remains that racism remains in Canada. There were three main purposes as to why
this study wanted to be done and that is to analyze how adolescents refugees
conceptualize racism, to describe the nature of racism as experienced by those living
in a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They recognized that racism was having a negative effect on their lives, and was
creating an environment where they did not feel welcome. In fact, one of the
observations made by the researcher was that the interviewees generally became
quiet and withdrawn when describing their experiences. The research demonstrates
that racism has had an immediate, and in some cases, long term effect. While many
were expecting that racism existed in the city, it was sad to see the effect it had on
the youth who agreed to be apart of this study. Most of them didn t even know what
racism was until they experienced it first hand in a predominantly white school. This
study was a great way to examine how racism can have an immediate/ long term
mental and social
16. Imperialism Dbq Ap European History
Between the period from 1880 to 1914, European powers went after overseas
empires in Africa. The governments and political leaders of the European powers
believed that this colonization of the African empires was necessary to maintain
their global influence. A second group of people supposed that African colonization
was the result of the greedy Capitalists who only cared for new resources and
markets. The third group of people claimed it to be their job to enlighten and educate
the uncivilized people of Africa. Although the political leaders of European powers
encouraged colonization of African empires to advance their nation s global
influence, others argued that it was only for the profiteering of the Capitalists who
sought new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Archibald Philip Primrose, Lord Rosebery, wrote, in his letter to the London Times,
that colonies are essential to the nations survival. Health of mind and body exalt a
nation in the competition of the universe (Document 8). These political leaders
believed that colonization was necessary to keep the nation s global influence.
African colonization obviously offered new wealth sources, such as markets and
resources, to the European nations; however, many people doubted the ethicality of
the act. In his speech in 1888, Joseph Chamberlain, British industrialist, politician and
reformer, clearly argues that colonization is incredibly necessary to the British nation.
He believes that the British Isles could not last for a single day without the natural
markets for trade provided by the African colonies (Document 4). However, since he
is an industrialist, Chamberlains goal is to increase his own wealth along with his
countries, therefore, this argument could be distorted. Cecil Rhodes, British
imperialist, easily revealed his thoughts on Imperialism when he said Philanthropy is
good, but philanthropy at 5 percent is even better in a speech at the chartering of
the British South Africa Company in 1889 (Document 5). William Clark disagreed
with imperialist in a Progressive Review in 1879. His opinion was that the financers
who hope to gain profit use Jameson, a British military officer who led an
17. Archetypal Criticism In In The Time Of The Butterflies By...
The Deeper Meaning
An American poet once stated, Great literature is simply language charged with
meaning to the utmost possible degree (Pound). Every piece of literature has an
impactful underlying meaning and can be interpreted into universal symbols,
motifs, and patterns. Archetypal Criticism is a theory based off common myths,
images, and symbols in literature. The definition of an archetype can be defined as
a very typical example of a certain person or thing (Davidson). With that being said,
readers can apply Archetypal Criticism to In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia
Alvarez. Alvarez uses common character types, like the hero and the villain, and also
uses the symbol of butterflies in her novel.
One way Archetypal Criticism is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The definition of a symbol is An example of this is relating the Mirabal sisters to
butterflies. Regina M. Cutter Edwards, an Entomologist, states, Butterflies are
deep and powerful representations of life. [...] Around the world, people view the
butterfly as representing endurance, change, hope, and life (Edwards). The term
butterfly was the sisters code name for the movement. The butterfly was a symbol
for them, not only because that is what they were called, but also because they
symbolized what it meant to be a butterfly. The Mirabal sisters changed from being
little children following their parents, to individuals leading a revolution and
having other people follow them. When Minerva was young, she stated, I had
thought it was caused by the bandages I had started tying around my chest so my
breasts won t grow (Alvarez 23). She put bandages around her breast so Trujillo
wouldn t take her to be one of his ladies. Minerva started out as a person that was
fearful into a person that was fearless. Patria and Mate also have the code name
Butterfly #1 and Butterfly #2. Mate states, Then everyone was beating on the bars,
calling out ВЎViva la Mariposa! Tears came to my eyes. Something big and
powerful spread its wings inside me. Courage, I told myself. And this time, I felt it
(Alvarez 238). Mate changed into having courage and endurance as she grew up in
Trujillo s
18. Workplace Deviance, Organizational Citizenship Behavior,...
Journal of Organizational Behavior
J. Organiz. Behav. 25, 67 80 (2004)
Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI: 10.1002
/job.243
Workplace deviance, organizational citizenship behavior, and business unit
performance: the bad apples do spoil the whole barrel
PATRICK D. DUNLOP1* AND KIBEOM LEE2
1
2
Summary
School of Psychology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia,
Australia
Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
The influences of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and workplace deviant
behavior
(WDB) on business unit performance were investigated using data from branches of a
fast food organization. Data included measures ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In one group level study, Bommer, Miles, and Grover (2003) found a strong
relationship between individual employees OCBs and the aggregated OCBs of their
respective work groups, suggesting that individual employees will tend to exhibit
similar levels of OCB to the other members of the workgroup.
Recent research has shed some light on the importance of employees positive
interpersonal behaviors in determining team and organizational effectiveness (see De
Dreu, Harinck, Van
Vianen, 1999). According to the conflict management literature, for instance, there
are many different ways in which business unit members deal with conflicts within
the unit (De Dreu et al., 2001), and these different conflict management tactics
might be differentially associated with organizational effectiveness. Tjosvold, Hui,
Ding, and Hu (2003) indeed found that employees positive attitudes toward, and open
approach to, conflict were positively associated with organizational effectiveness.
Copyright # 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
J. Organiz. Behav. 25, 67 80 (2004)
WORKPLACE DEVIANCE, OCB, AND BUSINESS UNIT PERFORMANCE
69
Nevertheless, there are only a small number of studies that directly examined the
19. relationship between OCB and business unit performance, which is one of the major
research questions in the present study. In one of these studies, Podsakoff, Ahearne,
and MacKenzie (1997) examined the
20. Statistic Study Notes Wgu (Selected Chapters) Essay
Using Research and Statistics in Health Care *14 this topic addresses the
following learning objectives: * Explain the role of research in developing
knowledge for use in health care evidence based practice situations. * Identify
several ways that research can influence healthcare policy. * Identify peer reviewed
healthcare research articles. * Differentiate between descriptive and inferential
research questions in a peer reviewed article on healthcare research. * Identify the
problem statement/purpose/aim in a peer reviewed article on healthcare research. *
Identify the theoretical or conceptual framework used in a peer reviewed article on
healthcare research. * Differentiate between Anderson s model of... Show more
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Theory of Planned Behavior A theory often used in the research of individual health
behavior and behavioral intentions is the theory of planned behavior (Ajzen, 1991).
According to this theory, the performance of any behavior depends on behavioral
intention. Behavioral intention is viewed as being dependent on behavioral beliefs
(e.g., attitude towards the behavior), normative beliefs, and control beliefs.
Normative beliefs are beliefs about the expectations of others, and control beliefs are
beliefs about the factors that may help or hinder the performance of the behavior.
The framework for the study of physical activity discussed earlier by Armitage
(2005) is based on this theory. That study found that behavioral beliefs, normative
beliefs, and control beliefs all contribute to physical activity behavior. Organizing,
Displaying, and Describing Data *10 This topic addresses the following learning
objectives: * Explain the nature, purpose, and types of statistics available for
analyzing healthcare related data. * Define mathematical symbols commonly used in
healthcare
21. Examples Of Sacrifice In A Tale Of Two Cities
Themed Research Paper Throughout the book, A Tale of Two Cities, the theme
sacrifice is used many times through the characters actions. The theme teaches the
readers about how strong love is and also teaches the readers what sacrificing for a
friend looks like. Also teached life decisions and how sometimes we have to give
things up for something better in the long run. Many characters showed some great
examples of what it means to sacrificethings that they cherished. The theme,
sacrifice, was best shown in Sydney Carton s decision when he sacrificed his life in
order to save Lucie, Charles, and their family. Although I believe that Sydney Carton
s decision was the best example of Christian sacrifice in the novel, there were other...
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Not only did he sacrifice for Darnay, but he also did this for Lucie s happiness.
Darnay was going to die, therefore Carton disguised himself to Darnay so that
Darnay will not have to die, causing Lucie to be sad. Carton did not want to see
Lucie sad, this is why he sacrificed himself for Darnay and Lucie. I see that I hold a
sanctuary in their hearts, and in the hearts of their descendants, generations hence.
I see her, an old women, weeping for me on the anniversary of this day. I see her
and her husband , their course done, lying side in their last earthly bed, and I know
that each was not more honored and held sacred in the other soul, than was in the
souls of both (Dickens 372). In reality Carton was sacrificing just for Lucie s
happiness, because he loved her too much to see her become sad about the death
of her husband. Cartons thinks that he will be reborn through Lucie because of his
sacrifice he made. Not only did Sydney Carton sacrificed for his loved ones but he
also sacrificed for his friend Mr. Stryver, who strived only for himself, and did not
really do anything for others. Mr. Stryver was starting his new life, however he
needed a partner to reach his goals. He then partnered up
22. Robin Hood Summary
Robin Hood s good traits are easily seen throughout the story. The author did a good
job of making his hero come across as a good person, who has often been
misinterpreted because of things that he did as a young boy. Showing the change
Robin Hood has made since he was a little boy easily allows the reader to better
understand how great he really is, and how he is helping not only himself, but all of
the poorer community. br br Robin Hoodwas faced with issues from very early on in
his life. His mothers death was very difficult for him, but living with his fathers love
for another women, after his mother had died, was just too much for him and he
threatened his father that staying with that women would cost him his only sons
love. Robin... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This great trait gives the readers the impression that he is somewhat invincible yet
it s justified by his calmness and his skill. He just utilizes so many things when he
fights, there is no way he could ever lose. It s not really where Robin learnt his
skills in fighting and archery, however he probably learnt these skills when he was a
young boy growing up as the Kings son.
23. Collateral Damage with the Frontier Resource Group
Have you considered what would happen if we acted on our own conscience and did
what we thought was right? Think about the impact that would occur on others
around us. The US has several groups of privatized military men that engage in
military tactics around the world. Where collateral fallout and world conflict arise,
the privatized military group known as Frontier Resource Group conducts military
missions. Mercenary, Erik Prince, founder of the privatized military organization
known as Frontier Resource Group, used his navy seal background and
information obtained from the CIA to carry out his own reconnaissance missions.
War torn countries like Somalia, South Sudan, and central Africa are just a few
countries that Frontier Resource group left devastated with the clear objective that
Prince was a war profiteer. Erik Prince integrates his own military evaluations, war
tactic, and analysis, to inflict harm and sell firearms to enemies in devastated war
torn countries. Building roads and investing in airstrips for some of the poorest
regions in Africa seems like a legitimate business turn around for a war profiteer
like Erik Prince. Recently, Prince made a 105 million dollar deal with Citic, an
advertising firm based in Hong Kong, for transporting equipment and provided
security in and around some of Africa s most dangerous regions. (Feith) His
privatized military group, planned operations in specific geographical locations to
restrict opposition and create a buffer zone
24. Mixtape Project
Taylor Rice
History of Rock and Roll
Mixtape Project
February 25, 2016
Cross Road Blues by Robert JohnsonHound Dog by Elvis Presley
This Land Is Your Land by Woody GuthrieGood Golly Miss Molly by Little Richard
Unforgettable by Nat King ColeMiserlou by Dick Dale amp; the Del Tones
Rock Around the Clock by Bill Haley amp; the Comets Surfin USA by Beach Boys
Maybellene by Chuck BerryThe Times They Are A Changin by Bob Dylan
Robert Johnson s Cross Road Blues (Crossroads) released in 1937. Robert Johnson
is a legend, known as a figure in defining the foundation of the birth of Blues. His
blues style was also very influential in the shaping of Rock and Roll. Before his
young death at the young age of 27, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The lyrics express Guthrie s belief that the working class should have the same
rights as the rich. He very proudly carried the torch of singing songs about the
American worker. Woody Guthrie s music was not written down, but instead sung,
performed, and taught completely by memory. The structure of this song is easy
and memorable, using an ACAB format, which repeats the beginning of the
melody (A section) for the third line. There was a certain Americana aspect to his
folk music. He was a migrant farmer traveling as a country singer, using only his
guitar and voice (occasionally using a harmonica) in his performances. He created
songs from the sights he saw as he traveled all over the USA as a country singer,
and spoke out against the lack of fairness and justice of capitalism and poor
treatment of blue collar workers. He preached that his folk music was not just
something that was made just to sell and make money , it was intensively focused on
political and worldly events.
Nat King Cole s Unforgettable released in 1952. Nat King Cole was widely
accepted among white households, despite his ethnicity. He was widely known for
his soft, calming, incandescent, baritone voice. He was originally a jazz pianist and
he mostly performed in jazz and big band genres which allowed him to break
through the racial barrier with the white community. His trio was made up of piano,
bass and
25. How Does Bronte Create Anger In Wuthering Heights
Anger resulted from class struggle is a basic foundation for Emily Bronte s Victorian
novel Wuthering Heights. This anger is portrayed through such relationships among
characters such as Heathcliff, Hindley, and Catherine. The novel was published
during the Industrial Revolution when labors had to fight for fair conditions in the
workplace and the power was in having money. Firstly, the relationship between
Heathcliffand Hindley is based on anger as Hindley used the power of his social class
as a mean to get his revenge back. Hindley makes use of his aristocratic class by
insulting Heathcliff as Nelly narrates that Hindley uses words such as Vagabond
(Bronte 47), worse than a brute (54), a dog (31), and imp of Satan (31). Moreover,
the discrimination based on social class... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bronte employs repetition in Wuthering Heights as Heathcliff s suppression towards
Hareton repeats Hindley s suppression towards Heathcliff. The relationship most
affected by the views of social class is that of Heathcliff s and Catherine s. But for
social class Catherine would have married Heathcliff but by marrying Edgar
Linton she will be the greatest woman of the neighborhood (81). As one of the
aristocratic class, Catherine believes that marrying someone like Heathcliff would
degrade her (92) and repeating that they would be beggars (81). So it is social class
that is the main reason behind Heathcliff s anger and he turned to a positive anger
and he admits that he have fought through a bitter life since I ]he[ last heard your
voice...for I ]he[ struggled only for you ]Catherine[ (84). The three year absence gave
Heathcliff transformation that he becomes a tall, athletic, well formed man... looked
intelligent, and retained no marks of former degradation
26. Next Plc Objectives
Overview
Conducting a marketing audit on the NEXTplc organisation
For my marketing audit I have chosen NEXT PLC, I worked for this company a few
years ago so I sense it necessary to use my work for educational purposes. In this
marketing audit I will give an overview of the company alongside its marketing goals
and objectives. In addition I will deliver material about the company s strengths and
weaknesses. Additionally, I will describe the service, communication plan and outline
marketing activities. Concluding with the benefits to the organisation that results
from the implementation of the marketing activity gained in this audit.
Situational analysis of NEXT plc
What is Next plc About?
Next plc is multination clothing company, they were founded in 1982 by Joseph
Hepworth. The current CEO is Simon Wolfson. The company have 700 stores, 502
of these stores belong here in the United Kingdom whereas 200 stores are in areas
such as Europe, Asia and the Middle East. Next is currently the second largest
retailer in the United Kingdom. In addition the financial history is impressive to the
wondering eye, from 2006 profit margins calculated ВЈ329 million compared to 2015
which is now around ВЈ384 million. Over the past ten years they have blossomed
and demonstrated how businesses work when a strategy is in place. Next have over
29,000 employees and offer pension schemes to 15,000 members.
Marketing goals and objectives
While doing my research about NEXT it was important to break
27. Sociocultural Perspective On Human Behavior And...
Have you ever wondered why do we do things that we do? Why do we act in a
certain way? What compels us to follow a path or formulate habits? One
perspective among many others is the sociocultural perspective. A sociocultural
perspective is an approach to understand why humans behave the way they do. It
seeks to understand human behavior and personality development by examining
the influence of rules of social groups on individuals who are members of those
social groups. Sociocultural approach is an emerging topic that looks at the
important contributions that society makes to an individual. The sociocultural
approach is based on the assumption that our personalities, beliefs, attitudes and
skills are learned from others. It refers to a point of view that is built upon the idea
that society and culture are major factors that influence personalities. This approach
believes that people are heavily influenced by their social environment. What
makes and defines us as individuals is the application of sociocultural approach. For
example, if you look outside the window and see a man talking to a tree, what
conclusions will you draw? You may think the man is a lunatic and needs some kind
of medication. But would your opinion change if you knew that the man was Native
American and Native Americans believe in a spiritual philosophy that trees can
speak if you listen to them. So you see, the context of culture makes a huge
difference in how you ascertain someone s behavior and that s
28. The Effects Of Alcohol Increases Risk On Teenagers
Introduction This project is going to examine whether alcohol increases risk
taking behaviours in teenagers, using relevant evidence to support the points
made, this will include journal articles, books, peer views, dissertations from the
results of my structured search. This writing also looks at government policies and
legislation which are in place to ensure health and safety of the public. The project
will also include good practice identified in the journal articles or if the practice
contributes to the health and well being of others. Safe working practices will be
explored and what happens in practice will be explained in relation to the question.
Furthermore national policies and assessment methods that are used with the
client group will be described. The legal and ethical issues that result from
balancing rights with responsibilities will be explored this will include reference to
professional codes and relevant legislation. Background According to the NHS, a
study was taken on UK teens that binge drink, this was led by Professor Martin
Plant of the Alcohol and Health Research Unit at the University of Bristol, place of
where the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs. In this
survey it was found that girls (aged 13 18 years) binge drink more than that of
boys. More than half of the teenagers in this study admitted to being so intoxicated,
it was hard for them to stand up or talk clearly before throwing up. The law in the
UK states that it is
29. THE LABOUR PARTY LOST 4 GENERAL ELECTIONS
BETWEEN 1979AND...
THE LABOUR PARTY LOST 4 GENERAL ELECTIONS BETWEEN 1979AND
1992. THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY LOST 3 GENERAL ELECTIONS
BETWEEN 2005. WHY?
An extract from Arthur Marwick British Society Since 1945 :
The fall of Labour Party: the labour government has had a very difficult time
leading to the general elections of 1979. The years between 1976 79 proved to be
intense ones, filled with economic problems, intensified with labour movements
looking to rejuvenate. This led to the party changing some of it s policies and its
position changed. The changes led to a division in the party: some members saw the
party was being radicalised; therefore, they opted out of the party.
The government saw unemployment grew, inflation was at an annual 8.6 percent, ...
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At this particular time, the country needed a new direction, and it needed to be saved
from the problems created by the Labour government.
The rise of Thatcher in contrast of her optimism, country s pessimism, force of
personality. PR of Thatcher (Saatchi and Saatchi) and effective campaign
electioneering (Labour isn t working poster), vague policies such as economics meant
she could bandwagon popular policies when necessary, united party (thanks to
Whitelaw) in comparison to Labour.
The Conservatives main tactic was to hammer away at unpopularity of the
government LABOUR ISN T WORKING campaign poster playing on unemployment
and law and order.
These reasons led to the Conservatives winning the 1979 elections, the beginning of
Labours nightmare.
Thatcher s led government was able to soften unemployment hardship 1982 3 (at 3
million). The Falklands war played a great role in preparing the way for success in
1983 elections: Falklands helped increased self confidence and grasp of the
Conservative party, leading to a rise in opinion polls and a patriotic mood washing
through Britain, rise of patriotism and support of the government. The war also
wrong footed the opposition
Labour s lack of credibility affected the party s fortune. Foot acted as a principled
opposition party, but no one could imagine him being the leader of the government of
the day. His Labour s election manifesto was
30. Essay on Against Sweatshops
Some companies have acceded to public pressure to reduce or end their use of
sweatshops. Such firms often publicize the fact that their products are not made with
Anti globalization activists and environmentalists also deplore transfer of heavy
industrial manufacturing (such as chemical production) to the developing world.
Although chemical factories have little in common with sweatshops in the original
sense, detractors describe them as such and claim that there are negative
environmental and health impacts (such as pollution and birth defects, respectively)
on workers and the local community.
Various groups support or embody the anti sweatshopmovement today. The National
Labor Committee brought sweatshops into the mainstream media in ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because of the relatively higher value placed on male education, young women are
often encouraged by their families to leave school and migrate to urban areas or
Export Processing Zones (EPZ) to work in the garment industry. As outsiders in a new
community, these young women lack the legal or family support they might receive
in their own community and therefore, have to spend a larger amount of income on
supporting themselves. Consequently, these young women who are no longer
receiving an education often find it hard to earn enough money to send back to their
family.[21]
The division of labour in sweatshops is gendered because the vast majority of
workers are young women. The problems faced by many workers are also gendered
because gender based notions of what is acceptable inform working conditions. Thus
medical or maternity leave, employer / employee relations and the right to organize
can all become gender biased. Consequently, the negative aspects of sweatshops have
a disproportionate impact on women. Because of this, some argue that efforts to
combat the poor working conditions in sweatshops should focus more on
empowering women[citation needed]. Although company led attempts to improve
the working conditions in sweatshops such as the Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI)
have had some successes, others criticize the ETI as gender blind [citation needed].
The modern
31. Accounting Speech Outline
Informative Presentation Outline Template
Introduction
Attention/need step:
How many people in the audience would like to become a success in the field of
Business? Well I m here to give you the pointers on what you need and what you don
t need in order to succeed in two fields in particular, the first being a Private
Accountant and the second being a Certified Public Accountant.
Professional greeting:
My names is James Causey and I m in the field of Accounting, I work for 1st
Presbyterian Church of Hollywood, Florida as one of two accountants. I ve worked
at 1st Presbyterian for over 5 years with more than 4 being in accounting, I have two
Associate degrees, one in Accounting the other in General Education and six
certificates in Business and Accounting.
Purpose and preview:
I m here to help you determine what kind of career in accounting you are truly
looking for, one were you will work for a single client/company or one where you
will work for many clients such as H R Block. Each have their merits about them, but
one requires a competency exam while the other does not. There are many aspects
that get considered when choosing a job, for instance interaction with multiple
customers can be overwhelming to some while others it isn t. Lastly, some people
may consider this the most important, but the amount of pay is also critical.
Body
Major point: Similarities
A job as a Private Accountant or CPA are both in the same field and the task being
conducted will be very similar.
In general, the accounting field is about recording and analyzing business activities.
Accountants provide organizations with financial information so that executives can
make informed and effective decisions . (CSPONLINE, 2015)
Both have the ability to advance in their desired career to an even higher ranking
position.
Both are higher paying jobs and have more flexible hours compared to other 4 year
degrees.
Each have the potential to make from $20,000 $40,000 more money than workers in
the education industries. (Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2015)
I personally work as an accountant, as part of my job description I have flexible
hours. This means I can come in to work when I want and leave when I
32. Egyptian And Mayan Pyramids Similarities
Pyramids have been built by civilizations all over the world. For thousands of years
they were the largest structures on Earth, symbolizing not only places for worship,
but also a place for the dead to rest. The most famous of all the pyramids are those
that currently reside in Egypt, some of the largest in the world. Roughly 1500 years
after the Great Pyramids were constructed, the Maya, another notable society located
all the way across the Atlantic in Mesoamerica, were erecting their own pyramids.
The pyramids created by the Egyptians and the Mayans share both similarities and
differences in their construction, function, and symbolism. The pyramids constructed
by the Egyptians and the Mayans were made of similar materials, however, their...
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Around 2780 B.C.E., the first pyramid was built by placing six mastabas, each
smaller than the one beneath, in a stack to form a pyramid rising in steps. ( The
Egyptian Pyramid ) Like later pyramids, the step pyramid contained rooms and
passages, including a chamber for the king after he died. The transition from step
pyramids to the ones we commonly associate with true pyramids occurred in during
the Fourth Dynasty. A step pyramid was built as a foundation, and then filled in with
stone, and covered with a limestone casing. ( The Egyptian Pyramid ) The angle was
adjusted depending on the height, giving it more stability. The Great Pyramid of Giza
is the largest and most famous of all the pyramids, covering over 13 acres and
towering over 481 feet high at the time of its completion. There is much
speculation surrounding how these massive structures were created. They were
made out limestone found in quarries in Giza, and the Egyptians may have used
copper tools such as chisels, drills, and saws to cut the soft stone. ( The Egyptian
Pyramid ) Methods on how the stone was physically placed is also not known, and
existing theories attempt to explain how it was done. There has been evidence of
ramps found at various sites, and depending on the size and
33. Field Work Observation
I thought my first day went great. I am located in Cass City at a outpatient
rehabilitation facility. My fieldwork educator (FWE) is very knowledgeable and
genuine. She is also a 2011 SVSU graduate, which it nice because she is familiar
with the program. We only saw two patients today because the last patient of the day
did not come. The first patient had a scapholunate ligament sprain as well as TFCC
sprain and the other was a stroke patient. For the first patient, I just observed the
therapeutic processes as the therapist used fluidotherapy as preparatory method and
stretched the appropriate muscles and ligaments. For the second patient, I was able to
administer two activity based treatments that I created. I was super nervous at first but
34. We Spend $ 50 To Make The World A Better Place
BOOK CONTRIBUTORS AND AUTHOR The book entitled How to spend $50
Billion to Make the World a Better Place was made under the contribution of
Harold Alderman, Kym Anderson, Jere Behrman, William Cline, Paul Collier,
John Hoddinott, Anke Hoeeffler, Philip Martin, Anne Mills, Lant Pritchett, Frank
Rijsberman, Susan Rose Ackerman and Sam Shillcutt. All said contributors are in
the field of teaching economics in a world class universities or holds a high
position in business. The book was edited and main authored by Bjorn Lomborg at
Copenhagen Business School and was printed in Cambridge University Press
London. It has gathered many praises from different well known people around the
world. Kevin Roberts is a Worldwide CEO of Saatchi and Saatchi Company said
that the book helps us make up our own mind, prioritize and make own choice.
Moreover, He said that it is highly topical and just in time. Another praise from
Farred Zakaria, a newsweek columnist and author of The Future of Freedom on his
statement; He described the book as a stimulating intellectual game with very
important real world consequences. Author Lomborg asks all of us to stop talking
grandly and vaguely about addressing global difficulties and instead to rank them
based not only on the potential harm they can give but also on our ability to shift
things around. He added that we choose to govern but this pity book forces us to
choose . In my own opinion, I would definitely say that this book is worth reading
35. American Indian Immigration
Indian Immigration
Sudipta Das is a professor at the Southern University at New Orleans and in their
academic journal Loss and Gain? A Saga of Asian Indian Immigration Das goes in
depth on the South Asian immigration trends. While immigration has always
occurred in the United States, different groups of people immigrated in mass amounts
at different times. The majority of the first phase of Southern Asian immigration
occurred during 1904 to 1917, and thousands of Southern Asians entered the United
States from Canada. This was due to there being anti Indian sentiments in Canada at
the time, and soon after most immigrants arrived through San Francisco. This phase
ended when the United States passed an immigration act in 1917, that only allowed ...
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One explanation for how Indian Chic culture came to be is through the different
popular culture movements that the United State underwent from the 1920s to
modern day and its correlation to the immigrant groups arriving throughout the
decades. The book Inventing American: Ethnic Identity and American Popular
Culture outlines the six most important popular cultural eras; within those six eras,
two of them are directly related to Asian and South Asian immigration; ...the Vietnam
era hippie love affair with Ravi Shankar in the late 1970s...and the 1990s Asian
American webzine subculture (Oren 91). Ravi Shankar is still today a very popular
classical Indian musician. In the 1970s, what occurred was that Indian culture was
popularized for being exotic with the fame of Ravi Shankar, and of other Indian
professionals. Ravi Shankar specifically performed at the Monterey Jazz Festival and
this made him gain national fame (Oren 92). The appearance of an Indian celebrity
popularized Indian music, fashion, and even spiritual practices. Soon Indian customs
started becoming appropriated around the United
36. Effects Of British Occupation
The British empire compromised everything ruled or administered by the United
Kingdom and its predecessor states. The overseas possessions/territories and trading
posts was established by England in the late 16th centuries and the early 18th
centuries. When it was at its greatest, it was the largest empire in history and also
the foremost global power. The empire was controlling over a fifth of the world s
total land area. After the British empirelost its colonies in North America, they
turned towards Asia, Africa, and the pacific. One of the territories they occupied
later on was Hong Kong, who was going to be under control by British occupation
from 1841 until the end of the 1990 s. The occupation of Hong Kong improved the
economy,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The people could feel it by getting better infrastructure, expansion of houses/more
inhabitants, more types of trading goods/luxury items, and safety from outside forces
because of the British empire s promise. A downside with this would be the two
opium wars, where the Lin dynasty was trying to end the opium trade into China.
This caused several deaths (most on the Qing China side). It also caused trouble for
the international trading, since the Chinese was trying to boycott the trading.
The British occupation improved the politics in Hong Kong. During the first opium
war, Elliot negotiated with Lin s successor. Qishan. This treaty was to be named the
treaty of Nanking, which included the cession of the Hong Kong island and its harbor
to the British imperial crown. The treaty failed to please the British empire because
of their expectations of making a major expansion of trade and profit. After a variety
of smaller conflicts, Palmerston (foreign secretary) appointed Lord Elgin as
plenipotentiary with the aim of securing a new and satisfactory treaty with the
Chinese. The occupation of Beijing and the capture of the Taku Forts led to the
convention of Peking (an agreement compromising three distinct treaties concluded
between the Qing empire (China),
37. Tea Party Protests Chapter Summary
The 2010 Tea Party protests are the newest manifestation of an old tradition, one that
traces back to the beginning of the twentieth century and passage of the 16th
Amendment which mandated a federal income tax (Martin 2013). Author Isaac
William Martin (2013) tracks the history of five major rich people s movements that
occurred in the twentieth century United States, to explain why movements occur
and the impact, if any, they have on American society. This book serves as a
compliment to Frances Fox Piven and Richard Cloward s Poor People s Movements
(Martin 2013). The campaigns used as case studies in this novel include the campaign
to abolish the estate tax and limit income surtax rate, the campaign for a
constitutional amendment limiting tax level, the campaign to repeal federal income
taxes, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rich people s movements at first glance are a tradition of failure. However, the
more accurate assessment is a tradition of making a big ruckus through grassroots
movements because of policy threats, but then fizzle out of the public eye when the
threats didn t pan out. Sometimes, though, radical proposals like Clark and Jarvis s
balanced budget influence policies even when they are not ratified. Their movement
s demands had an influence on the provisions of the ERTA of 1981 (Martin 2013).
Since rich people s movements traditionally align with the interests of conservative
Republicans, a movement may be most influential when its grassroots campaign is
timed to match a window of political opportunity opened by its partisan allies in
office (Martin 2013:203). In the case of Clark and Jarvis, they took advantage of the
political opportunity Ronald Reagan s conservative government gave them and clever
policy crafting that would appease
38. What Is The Relationship Between Simba And The Prodigal
Son
Analysis
There are several biblical concepts found in the Lion King however, this essay will
be focusing on the correlation in the Lion King and the prodigal son. Simba, the
main character in the lion king can be compared to the wayward son in the parable
of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11 32.
In the opening scene, we encounter Simba as a baby cub when he is presented to all
the animals in Pride Land. Simba literally grows up in front of us, three different
actors represent Simba namely, young Simba, teenage Simba and adult Simba. As
Simba grows up, he is trained by his dad. It is not said that the prodigal son is
trained by his father but it was implied that the father trained both sons because the
prodigal son saw the error of his ways and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
In the case of Simba, this was after he had fought and defeated his uncle and had an
heir (he had taken responsibility) and in the case of the prodigal son, there was
celebration on his return to his father this implies that with God, salvation is by
Grace and not by works (Ephesians 2:8 10), in contemporary society a lot is said
about the importance of taking responsibility. This is also important in the bible but
Christians believe that responsibility is part of the transformation and formation
process which comes after conversion in the New Testament.
In the two stories, both fathers would agree that their sons were lost and are now
found, they were dead but are now alive. Both sons were home where they belonged.
This happened only after they discovered who they really were; both had to come to
themselves and grow up to maturity but not without struggles the conversion process
of
39. What Brought on the Financial Crisis of 2008
There are many different views as to what brought on the financial crisis of 2008.
One of these views are that of global imbalances. On the one hand, the United States
have an extremely large current account deficit. On the other, there are countries,
especially oil exporting economies and China in particular, with large current account
surpluses. The concept of global or external imbalances is often seen as a synonym
for this situation.
The definition of global imbalances is often vague. There is not one clear definition
as it tends to oscillate between different views and can thus be defined in a number of
ways. Chinn M.D (2013:68) interprets it as relating to international relationships,
which include the private financial account, the current account, or official reserves
transactions. Though global imbalances are usually associated with the current
account, Chinn specifies that it does not necessarily refer to the current account but
actually the rather large degree of the current account balances in absolute values.
According to Bracke, et al., (2008:12), global imbalances can be defined as External
positions of systemically important economies that reflect distortions or entail risks
for the global economy. This definition is then broken up to explain the concept in
more detail. According to Bracke, et al., (2008:12), the external positions refer to both
the current account balances as well as the financial positions. Systemically
important economies refer to
40. Social Class Is An Ongoing Problem
Social class is an ongoing problem in education, especially for those living on the
lower end of the divide. More than one in five of Scotland s children are living in
poverty. In this essay I will consider why social class is an ongoing problem, its
influence on wellbeing and achievement, and propose ways in which we can attempt
to combat these issues. This will be accomplished with reference to concepts, theories
and the scenarios detailed in appendix A, B and C.
According to Bourdieu s highly influential theory of cultural reproduction, children
from middle class families are more advantaged in gaining qualifications due to their
possession of cultural capital (Lamont Lareau, 2011). Cultural capital can be defined
as a deeply ingrained knowledge of society s high culture and taste, behaviours,
linguistic cues and the education system. Cultural reproduction refers to the
transmission of these aforementioned cultural values and norms between the
generations. This can only be produced by family upbringing in the home (Bourdieu
Passeron, 1990). This transition enormously influences children s success in school
and later in life (Sullivan, 2001). However the distribution of cultural capital is
severely inefficient (Bourdieu and Passeron, 1977). Sullivan (2001) applied
Bourdieu s theory and found that the working class lack the same cultural capital as
the middle class. His research suggests that although working class children can build
this knowledge, they will never
41. Al Qaeda And The Islamic World Essay
Islam is one of the world s oldest religion with over one billion followers. There are
many groups of people that classify as followers of Islam (Esposito p. 222). One
group that does this is called Al Qaeda. Al Qaeda is a jihad group, which is an
armed struggle in defense of the Muslim community or often called terrorists
(Esposito, p. 243). This jihadgroup was created in the late twentieth century. Al Qaeda
began as a logistical network to support Muslims fighting against the Soviet Union
during the Afghan War; members were recruited throughout the Islamic world (Al
Qaeda 2016). Al Qaeda was not always bad as one can see that they were not
created as a terrorists group but to fight against the Soviet in the nineties. After the
war ended they turned into a group of Muslim that started to kill innocent people
(Esposito p. 222). When the Soviets withdrew from Afghanistan in 1989, the
organization dispersed but continued to oppose what its leaders considered corrupt
Islamic regimes and foreign (i.e., U.S.) presence in Islamic lands (Al Qaeda 2016).
The leader of Al Qaeda, Osama bin Laden, moved the group to target countries that
were going against the sharia (Esposito, p. 232, Class discussion, 11/2). These
attacks toward other countries will start a war against terror that would take many
lives. Those who are not part of Al Qaeda would say that they are not classify as an
Islamic group. However, members of Al Qaeda would say they are an Islamic group.
These
42. A Reflection On My Windshield Surveys
Windshield surveys are the motorized equivalent of simple observation. They involve
the generation of data that helps to define the community, the trends, stability, and
changes that all serve to define the health of the community (Stanhope, 2012, p. 409
410). I choose to use the Pilgrim Park neighborhood for my windshield Survey
which I conducted on November 1st, 2017 around 11 o clock am. Housing:
The suburban neighborhood Pilgrim Park geographical boundaries extend from
Warwick Avenue, Post Road, and Airport Road located in Warwick, RI. The building
ages range from early 1950 s to 2 years old. Most of the houses are made from vinyl
or wooden shingle siding, with the exception of a few house made of brick. The
houses and cars ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Retails stores include a WalMart and Benny s store. There was one gym noted;
Planet Fitness open 24 hours Monday Thursday and 7am to 7 pm on Fridays and
weekends. There s a few other stand alone businesses such as; Ernest Corner Dental,
Sholes and Sholes Lawyer s, banks and credit unions, etc. There s a few failed
businesses located on the outer boundaries of the neighborhood; there was no graffiti,
broken or boarded up windows, just empty parking lots and faded store signs.
Transportation:
The main people get around by privately owned vehicles. There were numerous car
rental places and I noted 5 bus stops within a short distance near by the
neighborhood. The streets are narrow throughout the neighborhood, with no
sidewalks, and numerous pot holes. Located closer to the school were painted side
walks and crossing guards during school hours. The main streets on the outer
boundaries of the neighborhood were evenly paved, had crosswalks and sidewalks.
Religion:
There s two churches; Temple Am David and Spring Green Memorial Church.
Education:
Located in the neighborhood are Pilgrim High School and Holliman Elementary
School. Pilgrim High School is a public secondary education school from 9th to
12th grade. The school offers numerous clubs, activities, and sports. The single floor
school had a football field, baseball/softball field, track, tennis courts, and field
hockey field. On the school board outside of the school the school advertised