This document provides guidance on demonstrating to lawmakers and officials the importance of seismic safety and reducing vulnerability of buildings. It instructs the user to review response and emergency management plans to see how they rely on buildings, such as using schools as shelters. The user is then asked to identify vulnerable critical buildings in their community like schools, hospitals and government buildings. Finally, the user will summarize their findings on the reliance of response and recovery efforts on the performance of buildings and infrastructure to convey why addressing vulnerable buildings is important.