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To assess the growth and development of the
child in relation to her age and to recognize
any deviation from the normal
AIM
 Ms Prarthana
 4year old , pre- schooler
On Observation:-
 Semi-conscious,
 Occasionally responds to verbal commands
VITAL SIGNS
.Temp - 99. F
. Heart rate - 110/mt
. Respiratory rate - 32/mt
. BP - 110/66 mm of Hg
ANTHROPOMETRY
. Height - 98cm
. Weight on admission - 11.5 Kg
. Head circumference - 48cm
. Mid arm circumference - 110/66 mm of Hg
HEAD
. The head appears normal in size and
symmetry
. Hair is black ,there is no signs of
nutritional deficiency
. No dandruff present , no swelling
EYES
. Squint is present, both eyeballs inwadely
deviated. There is no signs jaundice,
conjunctivitis etc.
. Both pupils are reacting to light .
EARS
. Appears normal in size ands shape.
. No signs of any infection in the ear noticed.
MOUTH
. All Primary teeth are present.
. No evidence of any dental caries
. Mild oral thrush is present.
. Tongue looks moist
. Lips are normal
NECK
. Neck rigidity is present
. Tracheostomy tube in sites
. Tracheostomy was done on 17/08/11
. Suture area is clean an healthy
CHEST
. Chest looks normal in size,shape summetry
and movement
. At present movement of the chest wall is
symmetric bilaterally and co-ordinated with
breathing
ABDOMEN
. Abdomen appears flat
. There is no signs of any polydactyl and
syndactyly and clubbing
. No sign of any dehydration present
Umbilicus is normal in size , no evidence of
any abnormalities or hernias noticed
HAND & FEET
. Extrimities appears cold;and pale
. There is no signs of any polydactyly and
syndactyly and clubbing
. All four limbs movement are restricted.
. The grasp reflex is very weak
. Resistence to passive movement
. No pedal edema
AUSCULTATION
. Chest : air entry to both the lungs are
normal.
. Abdomen : Peristalsis heard ; no signs of
any abnormal peristalsis
PALPATION
. There is no evidence of any
submental,cervical,tonsillar or inguinal
lymphadenopathy
. Liver is palpable ,spleen is not palpable
PERCUSSION
. There is no evidence of any free fluid in the
abdomen
PRENATAL & BIRTH HISTORY
. Mother was booked case,immunized
against Tetanus
. Her first , second and third trimester were
uneventful.
. Delivery vaginaly at term.
. Birth weight was 2.9 kg
. Baby cried immediately after birth
. Breast feeding started immediately after
birth
. Infancy period was uneventful
DEVELOPMENTAL HISTORY
As per mothers:-
. Neck holding - 4 months
. Social smile - 3 months
. Recognition of mother - 3 months
. Sitting with support - 7 months
. Sitting without support - 8 months
. Stand with support - 10 months
. Walks without support - 1 year
. Running - 15 months
MS. PRASTHANA was attending nursery school
since last 1 year. She was able to recite nursery
poems
SOCIAL HISTORY OF FAMILY
 Belongs to lower- middle class family.
 Parents had a consangenous marriage ( Married to uncle’s
daughter)
Mr.Pandurang
(Father 27 years
Mrs. Sunder
(Mother 24 years)
Prarthana
(4 years)
Samar
(2 years)
IMMUNIZATION HISTORY
. Immunized till age.
. BCG OPV ,DPT , MEASLE are taken in
time
. Polio vaccine were also given during pulse
polio programme

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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION NEW.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. To assess the growth and development of the child in relation to her age and to recognize any deviation from the normal AIM
  • 3.  Ms Prarthana  4year old , pre- schooler On Observation:-  Semi-conscious,  Occasionally responds to verbal commands
  • 4. VITAL SIGNS .Temp - 99. F . Heart rate - 110/mt . Respiratory rate - 32/mt . BP - 110/66 mm of Hg
  • 5. ANTHROPOMETRY . Height - 98cm . Weight on admission - 11.5 Kg . Head circumference - 48cm . Mid arm circumference - 110/66 mm of Hg
  • 6. HEAD . The head appears normal in size and symmetry . Hair is black ,there is no signs of nutritional deficiency . No dandruff present , no swelling
  • 7. EYES . Squint is present, both eyeballs inwadely deviated. There is no signs jaundice, conjunctivitis etc. . Both pupils are reacting to light .
  • 8. EARS . Appears normal in size ands shape. . No signs of any infection in the ear noticed.
  • 9. MOUTH . All Primary teeth are present. . No evidence of any dental caries . Mild oral thrush is present. . Tongue looks moist . Lips are normal
  • 10. NECK . Neck rigidity is present . Tracheostomy tube in sites . Tracheostomy was done on 17/08/11 . Suture area is clean an healthy
  • 11. CHEST . Chest looks normal in size,shape summetry and movement . At present movement of the chest wall is symmetric bilaterally and co-ordinated with breathing
  • 12. ABDOMEN . Abdomen appears flat . There is no signs of any polydactyl and syndactyly and clubbing . No sign of any dehydration present Umbilicus is normal in size , no evidence of any abnormalities or hernias noticed
  • 13. HAND & FEET . Extrimities appears cold;and pale . There is no signs of any polydactyly and syndactyly and clubbing . All four limbs movement are restricted. . The grasp reflex is very weak . Resistence to passive movement . No pedal edema
  • 14. AUSCULTATION . Chest : air entry to both the lungs are normal. . Abdomen : Peristalsis heard ; no signs of any abnormal peristalsis
  • 15. PALPATION . There is no evidence of any submental,cervical,tonsillar or inguinal lymphadenopathy . Liver is palpable ,spleen is not palpable
  • 16. PERCUSSION . There is no evidence of any free fluid in the abdomen
  • 17. PRENATAL & BIRTH HISTORY . Mother was booked case,immunized against Tetanus . Her first , second and third trimester were uneventful. . Delivery vaginaly at term. . Birth weight was 2.9 kg . Baby cried immediately after birth . Breast feeding started immediately after birth . Infancy period was uneventful
  • 18. DEVELOPMENTAL HISTORY As per mothers:- . Neck holding - 4 months . Social smile - 3 months . Recognition of mother - 3 months . Sitting with support - 7 months . Sitting without support - 8 months . Stand with support - 10 months . Walks without support - 1 year . Running - 15 months MS. PRASTHANA was attending nursery school since last 1 year. She was able to recite nursery poems
  • 19. SOCIAL HISTORY OF FAMILY  Belongs to lower- middle class family.  Parents had a consangenous marriage ( Married to uncle’s daughter) Mr.Pandurang (Father 27 years Mrs. Sunder (Mother 24 years) Prarthana (4 years) Samar (2 years)
  • 20. IMMUNIZATION HISTORY . Immunized till age. . BCG OPV ,DPT , MEASLE are taken in time . Polio vaccine were also given during pulse polio programme