The document proposes a policy to establish universal primary healthcare in India through a decentralized community-based model. Key aspects include:
1) Developing area-specific 2-year health plans at the sub-district level to address priority health issues like malaria, with involvement from medical officers, staff, and community stakeholders.
2) Establishing incentives for community participation in health as well as career growth for medical professionals involved in implementing plans.
3) Mobilizing resources from various sources including government budgets, private partnerships, and financing institutions to strengthen infrastructure and ensure accessibility of healthcare for all.
The model aims to improve health outcomes through inter-sectoral coordination and making primary healthcare systems proactive and sustainable.
This describes the background problem, concept of health insurance, enrollment procedure, benefits,and implementation status of health insurance in Nepal, issues/concerns (discussion), take home message
Case study on establishing low cost hospitals in 4 states with low health ind...Shubhenduchakravorty
This Case Study was created for a specific purpose of exploring a model to establish and clarify operational details of Low Cost Healthcare Hospitals in the States of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. The name of the Hospital and the base presumptions are fictitious. However, all data used in the Case Study and the Models are genuine and referred from various sources.
Overview:
Overview of health workforce in Africa: Numbers and beyond
Causes of crisis and solutions
Financing the health workforce
Global attention
You can help
This describes the background problem, concept of health insurance, enrollment procedure, benefits,and implementation status of health insurance in Nepal, issues/concerns (discussion), take home message
Case study on establishing low cost hospitals in 4 states with low health ind...Shubhenduchakravorty
This Case Study was created for a specific purpose of exploring a model to establish and clarify operational details of Low Cost Healthcare Hospitals in the States of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. The name of the Hospital and the base presumptions are fictitious. However, all data used in the Case Study and the Models are genuine and referred from various sources.
Overview:
Overview of health workforce in Africa: Numbers and beyond
Causes of crisis and solutions
Financing the health workforce
Global attention
You can help
Decentralization in Health Care – is there evidence for it?
Guest lecture at School of Public Health, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
by Axel Hoffmann, PhD
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Strengthening the Health Workforce to Improve Quality and Achieve Universal H...HFG Project
Universal health coverage (UHC) means anyone can access necessary, good quality health care without suffering financial hardship. A strong health workforce is crucial to achieving UHC, but poor quality pre-service training and governance often weaken the health workforce. In many countries, governments and families alike spend their limited funds on pre-service training institutions that graduate health workers with inadequate skills, which can result in poor patient care and poor health outcomes. Further, some governments do not provide strong stewardship of the health workforce, and miss critical opportunities to improve morale, retention, and skills.
This presentation focuses on three countries that are taking a systems approach to solving these two problems, with help from HFG: Haiti, Côte d’Ivoire, and Swaziland.
In Haiti, HFG is working with the Ministry of Health to bolster its process for accrediting nursing education institutions, known as reconnaissance. More than 40 schools have already received the new accreditation. The government of Côte D’Ivoire identified task-sharing between nurses/midwives and doctors for HIV care as a key strategy to improve HIV outcomes. HFG is supporting the Ministry of Health in developing policies and training programs on task-sharing to integrate into health worker training curricula. In Swaziland, HFG is working with the government to establish standardized hiring and compensation policies for health workers, and to strengthen human resource information systems. HFG also worked with the Swaziland Nursing Council to strengthen their capacity to regulate the nursing profession and expand nursing competencies to incorporate international best practices.
Essential Packages of Health Services: A Landscape Analysis of 24 EPCMD Count...HFG Project
On Wednesday, January 20, USAID’s Office of Health Systems (GH/OHS) and the Health Finance & Governance (HFG) Project hosted a technical briefing session to explore essential packages of health services (EPHS) in the 24 USAID Ending Preventable Child and Maternal Deaths (EPCMD) priority countries. An EPHS is a public policy tool for governing the health sector; it comprises those health care services that the government is providing or is aspiring to provide to its citizens in an equitable manner.
Jodi Charles (USAID/GH/OHS), Jeremy Kanthor (HFG), and Jenna Wright (HFG) presented HFG’s recently completed analysis of the 24 EPCMD countries’ EPHS and government strategies for guaranteeing those health services. The technical briefing presented the cross-cutting themes identified through the analysis and included a discussion about how EPHS contributes to better governance of the health sector.
The briefing, which was held at USAID and made available via webinar, drew a large audience of more than 75 participants, including USAID staff, implementing partners, and ministry of health staff from partner countries.
“This is a tremendously rich data set because it helps us to see the gaps, and it will help us to target our efforts toward those gaps,” said Karen Cavanaugh, Director of USAID’s Office of Health Systems, during the question and answer session.
The technical briefing presentation and country snapshots are available on the HFG website.
Essential Package of Health Services Country Snapshot: LiberiaHFG Project
This country snapshot is one in a series of 24 snapshots as part of an activity looking at the Governance Dimensions of Essential Packages of Health Services in the Ending Preventable Child and Maternal Death priority countries. The snapshot explores several important dimensions of the EPHS in the country, such as how government policies contribute to the service coverage, population coverage, and financial coverage of the package. Each country snapshot includes annexes that contain further information about the EPHS.
Standard treatment guideline bring everyone involved in medicines onto the same page. They are used by policy makers in the health ministries to set standards and regulate practices.
Health for all- AN OVERVIEW OF DIFFERENT SCHEMES CULMINATING IN AYUSHMAN BHARATShiv Kumar
Health For All
Primary Health Care
National Health policy 1983
National Health policy 2002
National Rural Health Mission
National Health Mission
National Health Policy 2015
Ayushman Bharat
The purpose of this presentation is to equip audiences with the ability to:
Define universal health coverage (UHC) and understand the basic tenets of UHC
Identify how UHC fits in USAID’s health and poverty reduction strategies
Effectively communicate to country stakeholders how USAID can support a country’s progress towards UHC
Identify relevant UHC resources within the Office of Health Systems and USAID
The presentation is part of the “UHC Toolkit” and accompanies Universal Health Coverage: An Annotated Bibliography, and Universal Health Coverage: Frequently Asked Questions.
Decentralization in Health Care – is there evidence for it?
Guest lecture at School of Public Health, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
by Axel Hoffmann, PhD
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Strengthening the Health Workforce to Improve Quality and Achieve Universal H...HFG Project
Universal health coverage (UHC) means anyone can access necessary, good quality health care without suffering financial hardship. A strong health workforce is crucial to achieving UHC, but poor quality pre-service training and governance often weaken the health workforce. In many countries, governments and families alike spend their limited funds on pre-service training institutions that graduate health workers with inadequate skills, which can result in poor patient care and poor health outcomes. Further, some governments do not provide strong stewardship of the health workforce, and miss critical opportunities to improve morale, retention, and skills.
This presentation focuses on three countries that are taking a systems approach to solving these two problems, with help from HFG: Haiti, Côte d’Ivoire, and Swaziland.
In Haiti, HFG is working with the Ministry of Health to bolster its process for accrediting nursing education institutions, known as reconnaissance. More than 40 schools have already received the new accreditation. The government of Côte D’Ivoire identified task-sharing between nurses/midwives and doctors for HIV care as a key strategy to improve HIV outcomes. HFG is supporting the Ministry of Health in developing policies and training programs on task-sharing to integrate into health worker training curricula. In Swaziland, HFG is working with the government to establish standardized hiring and compensation policies for health workers, and to strengthen human resource information systems. HFG also worked with the Swaziland Nursing Council to strengthen their capacity to regulate the nursing profession and expand nursing competencies to incorporate international best practices.
Essential Packages of Health Services: A Landscape Analysis of 24 EPCMD Count...HFG Project
On Wednesday, January 20, USAID’s Office of Health Systems (GH/OHS) and the Health Finance & Governance (HFG) Project hosted a technical briefing session to explore essential packages of health services (EPHS) in the 24 USAID Ending Preventable Child and Maternal Deaths (EPCMD) priority countries. An EPHS is a public policy tool for governing the health sector; it comprises those health care services that the government is providing or is aspiring to provide to its citizens in an equitable manner.
Jodi Charles (USAID/GH/OHS), Jeremy Kanthor (HFG), and Jenna Wright (HFG) presented HFG’s recently completed analysis of the 24 EPCMD countries’ EPHS and government strategies for guaranteeing those health services. The technical briefing presented the cross-cutting themes identified through the analysis and included a discussion about how EPHS contributes to better governance of the health sector.
The briefing, which was held at USAID and made available via webinar, drew a large audience of more than 75 participants, including USAID staff, implementing partners, and ministry of health staff from partner countries.
“This is a tremendously rich data set because it helps us to see the gaps, and it will help us to target our efforts toward those gaps,” said Karen Cavanaugh, Director of USAID’s Office of Health Systems, during the question and answer session.
The technical briefing presentation and country snapshots are available on the HFG website.
Essential Package of Health Services Country Snapshot: LiberiaHFG Project
This country snapshot is one in a series of 24 snapshots as part of an activity looking at the Governance Dimensions of Essential Packages of Health Services in the Ending Preventable Child and Maternal Death priority countries. The snapshot explores several important dimensions of the EPHS in the country, such as how government policies contribute to the service coverage, population coverage, and financial coverage of the package. Each country snapshot includes annexes that contain further information about the EPHS.
Standard treatment guideline bring everyone involved in medicines onto the same page. They are used by policy makers in the health ministries to set standards and regulate practices.
Health for all- AN OVERVIEW OF DIFFERENT SCHEMES CULMINATING IN AYUSHMAN BHARATShiv Kumar
Health For All
Primary Health Care
National Health policy 1983
National Health policy 2002
National Rural Health Mission
National Health Mission
National Health Policy 2015
Ayushman Bharat
The purpose of this presentation is to equip audiences with the ability to:
Define universal health coverage (UHC) and understand the basic tenets of UHC
Identify how UHC fits in USAID’s health and poverty reduction strategies
Effectively communicate to country stakeholders how USAID can support a country’s progress towards UHC
Identify relevant UHC resources within the Office of Health Systems and USAID
The presentation is part of the “UHC Toolkit” and accompanies Universal Health Coverage: An Annotated Bibliography, and Universal Health Coverage: Frequently Asked Questions.
HEALTH SECTOR REFORMS- INDIA
Slides contain;
Reforms & Health System
Definition- HSR
Introduction
Financial reforms
Structural re-organization
Communication
Quality Assurance
Convergence
Public Private Partnership
Ways forward for effective HSR
Conclusion and points for Consideration
End
Making Quality Healthcare Affordable to Low Income GroupsIDS
This is a presentation on the Hygeia Community Health Plan Model that was given to a meeting hosted by Future Health Systems in Abuja in January 2009 www.futurehealthsystems.org.
Importance of Community Health Strategy (CHS) in attaining health goals (MNCH...REACHOUTCONSORTIUMSLIDES
Presentation given at the USAID SQALE Symposium, Bridging the Quality Gap - Strengthening Quality Improvement in Community Health Services, by S. N. Njoroge on behalf of the Kenyan Ministry of Health. http://usaidsqale.reachoutconsortium.org/
Primary Health Care Strategy:
Key Directions for the Information Environment. Case study report and composite success model.
Steve Creed & Philip Gander
Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and IndigestionSwastikAyurveda
Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
The Gram stain is a fundamental technique in microbiology used to classify bacteria based on their cell wall structure. It provides a quick and simple method to distinguish between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which have different susceptibilities to antibiotics
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,sisternakatoto
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group of receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a teamof receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a team wwww.lisywomensclinic.co.za/
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
How STIs Influence the Development of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.pptx
Phronesis
1.
2.
3. To secure universal access to and delivery of primary health care to
move beyond mere illness prevention
POLICY STATEMENT
First-contact, person-focused healthcare
promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative
Responsible health
Community empowerment and stakeholder participation
Long term health
Inter-sectoral integration of sanitation education, nutrition
Ensuring equity
Reducing exclusion and social disparities in access
“Many government
funded schemes are
well intentioned in
terms of providing
secondary and
tertiary care,
however they do not
provide continuity
of care because they
neglect Primary
care.”
- Dr Srinath
Reddy, Chairman
of Expert Group
on UHC
ENVISIONED PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
4. Active community engagement in an inclusive,
decentralised & incentive based model
Recurrent Health Plan: Based on an area
specific ‘focus’ issue
Area: Sub-district level (Block and
Municipality/ Municipal corporation)
Timeline: Two Years
Common Entrance Exam: To test health
policy awareness of supervising staff
Existing government policies on health:
Integrate and implement
Incentives: recognition, career growth and
monetary awards for policy oriented workforce.
Resource building: Multi sectoral
coordination between public - private
stakeholders
POLICY OVERVIEW
5. PERSONNEL INVOLVED
Building an effective network of stakeholders at the Sub-District level
Engaging people from below and expert personnel from above
*Swa-swastha implies that the onus of good health is on the self.
The policy will involve the community in improving its own overall quality of health, Swa-Swastha*.
One’s good health lies in the good health of others.
It is the site of policy implementation and sustenance.
MEDICAL OFFICERS
MEDICAL SUPPORT STAFF
PROJECT MANAGERS
ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT STAFF
RESPONSIBILITY
Formulate and conduct the health plan
Train Medical support staff
File and evaluate a report at the end of every
two year plan
Professional Staff: Doctors and AYUSH
practitioners for curative care
Policy oriented support staff: Nurses,
Midwives, ASHA workers, Arogya Sevikas,
Technicians
RESPONSIBILTY
Track and oversee policy goals
Generate and manage resources
Compile and digitise data for health
management information system
Basic Qualification: Matriculation; drawn
from the community
Policy Orientation: A three-month course in
Health Policy Implementation
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
6. TRAJECTORY OF MODEL
Medical Officer and Project Manager, with inputs from the community, will formulate and implement a
systematic two year health plan
Problem Recognition
Gather data on the endemic
problems of the area
Identify ‘the focus’ for the
2-year plan, with inputs from
the community. For example,
Malaria-elimination
Alternative Generation
Recognise existing government
policies (if any), to tackle
diagnosed ‘focus’
Choice Making
Narrow down to relevant
and viable alternatives
In the absence of policy
precedents, strategize based on
existing economic and human
resources
Model Development
Formulate a comprehensive
model with strategic pit-stops
Example: ‘Focus’ - Malaria
elimination
Pit-stop – sanitation; followed
by insecticide spraying,
installation of mosquito nets
etc.
Implementation
Execute the model arrived
at with inclusive multi-level
stakeholder participation
Assessment
Review the policy
Submit the report to the
District medical officer
Publicise report in local
media
Unaccomplished goals
should become priority of the
subsequent plans
7. Community Based Incentives
Access to primary health care
Focussed attention to urgent health requirements
Increase in overall health, awareness and participation
Increase in investment in health infrastructure. Corrective programmes for areas that
lagged behind
Medical/Administrative Support Staff
Permanent government job with fixed remuneration
Special perks for exceeding specified goals and targets
Monetary and Non Monetary incentives based on performance evaluated every 2 years
Example, Awards and recognition; Health insurance for their families
Medical Practitioners/Project Managers
Career Pathway moving upwards in the Health/Administrative wings of the Ministry
Conditional to fulfilment of a minimum of 3 two-year projects
(This will ensure an inflow and retention of staff in these areas, ordinarily undesired)
INCENTIVES INVOLVED
The model involves varied incentives for all stakeholders to ensure greater participation,
retention and efficacy in implementation of policy goals
8. RESOURCE BUILDING - FINANCE
STATE
+
Increase GDP allocation as
the role of the state is
fundamental
The scheme provides every MP 5 crores per
annum for developmental projects in his/her
constituency
Allocate a minimum of 1 crore per annum per
MP for the policy. Total amount thus generated
would be atleast 790 crores which will act as a
supplementary fund
Generate tax especially for health care like the
2% education cess
Redirect taxes on alcohol, tobacco and food
with little nutritional value to health care
NON – STATE ACTORS
Foster Public-Private Partnership
funding in a 60:40 ratio
GDP
MPLAD
TAXATION
Seek financing from regional
banks like the Asian
Development Bank for rural and
remote area projects
Grameen Banks can also act as
a source of funding
REGIONAL BANKS
Invite private equity
investment in Health care. The
PWC Emerging Market Report
suggests this has improved
infrastructure in rural and urban
areas.
PRIVATE EQUITY
PPP
9. • Encourage adoption of
villages/slum clusters by hospitals
and medical colleges.
• Partner with existing NGOs in the
area which serve as centres of first
contact. Eg. Arpana Trust manages
a MCD health centre in Molarbund,
Delhi.
Coordinate with the existing NGOs
and hospitals.
ENSURING ACCESSIBILITY
• Economically obtain generic drugs
through pharmacy linkages.
• The Tamil Nadu style passbook
mechanism can avoid wastage.
• Conduct Health camps
• Increase Mobile vans and Mobile Health Schemes
• Introduce Wireless technology and Tele-Medicine
• Digitise Health records (like in Thailand)
Improving Access
Drugs
• Register people at the nearest health centre (PHC/CHC/ Govt.
Hospital).
• Registration Fee: Rs. 30/person per year.
• Benefit of the registration: free consultation; referral and
maintenance of medical history.
Registration
• Policy personnel will act as Point of Access.
• Improve reach of existing government health insurance
schemes
Example: RSBY, AABY, JBY, Varishtha Pension Yojana,
Universal Health Scheme
Financial Support
10. IMPACT OF POLICY
The Health Plan includes
certain mandatory programmes
for sustainable health,
implemented through inter
sectoral linkages, making the
system active instead of
reactive.
Inter-sectoral linkages
are formulated to
improve sanitation
Community spaces
become health enabling
environments
Sanitation
Combating Maternal
&
Infant Mortality Rates
Pregnancy related short term
bridge courses for the medical
support staff
IMR and MMR reduced
Health Education
& Health Camps
Integration of existing policies
like Chacha Nehru Sehat
Yojana & School Health
Scheme (Delhi)
Regular health camps in schools
ascertaining early prognosis and
immediate referrals
Employment Generation
Induction of a massive
workforce in the health sector
accompanied by skillset
development
11. SURMOUNTING CHALLENGES
How does the model ensure accountability ?
Local Media will provide publicity to the inefficiencies of the
project
All reports and records will be uploaded online for scrutiny
State Directorates will investigate the misuse of funds (if any)
CONCLUSION
“It is hard to think of anything more
important than health for human well-
being and the quality of life.”
Health as a problem, however, doesn’t
occupy centre stage in Indian
democratic politics.
The present proposal places a person in
a position of advantage, where he/she
can effectively deliberate and negotiate
about health concerns.
Well being is the collective common
good, therefore must be pursued until
made universal, and beyond.
Reports can be gathered from PHCs, government hospitals,
District Statistical officers
Local committees like Village Health and Sanitation Committee
will collect localised data
Whilst dealing with the ‘focus’ area problem, general health
infrastructure is expanded
Thus, instead of neglecting general health, the policy will
work towards it
How do you counter inefficient data collection ?
Is general health compromised by prioritising a
particular focus ?
12. APPENDIX
REFERENCES
High Level Expert Group Report on Universal Health Coverage for India - Instituted by Planning Commission of
India November 2011.
Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012 – 2017), Social Sectors, Planning Commission (Government of India), 2013, Sage
Publications India Pvt. Ltd.
World Health Organisation India Data
http://www.who.int/countries/ind/en/
Urban Health Resource Centre Website
http://www.uhrc.in/
Partnerships with NGOs and Private Sectors for Improving Health of Urban Poor, Dr Siddharth Agarwal, UHRC,
Feb 9, 2009.
Annual Report, 2012 – 13, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Evaluation of Health Management Information System in India: Need for Computerized Databases, Ranganayakulu
Bodavala, HMIS, 2010.
Healthcare In India, Emerging Market Report 2007 , PriceWaterHouse Coopers Publications
Mobile Based Primary Healthcare for Rural India, M V Ramana Murthy.
An Uncertain Glory, Chapter 6, Jean Dreze and Amartya Sen, Allen Lane, Penguin Books, 2013.
13. Somnath Roy on Primary Health Care In India, Health and Population – Perspectives and Issues.
Replicating Tamil Nadu’s Drug Procurement Model, Prabal Vikram Singh, Anand Tatambhotla, Rohini Rao
Kalvakuntla, Maulik Chokshi, Economic and Political Weekly, September 29, 2012.
Hospitals and Primary Health Care , International Study by International Hospital Federation.
‘Good health at low cost’ 25 Years on, Dina Balabanova, Martin Mckee, Anne Mills, Rockefeller Foundation, 2011.
APPENDIX
REFERENCES