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GROUP 2


       Orga, Fedie
  Asuncion, Jason Darwin
       Balde, Jonel
     Basister, Robert
      Manalo, Adan
FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE
       LIFE & WORKS
                  x
Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)
     a German philosopher of the late 19th
century who challenged the foundations of
Christianity and traditional morality. He was
interested in the enhancement of individual
and cultural health, and believed in life,
creativity, power, and the realities of the
world we live in.
Born on October 15,1844. He was named
after the Prussian King Friedrich Wihelm IV.
Lived in small village Röcken bei Lützen,
Leipzig, Germany.
     When Nietzsche was nearly 5 years old,
his father, Karl Ludwig Nietzsche died from a
brain ailment and the death of Nietzsche's 2
yr. old brother, Ludwig Joseph, followed 6
months later. Having been living away from
Röcken's church in the house reserved for
the pastor and his family left their home after
his father‘s death.
From the ages of 14 to 19, Nietzsche
attended a first-rate boarding
school, Schulpforta, located Naumburg.
After graduating, Nietzsche entered the
University of Bonn in 1864 as a theology
and philology student.
He wrote critical texts on religion, morality,
contemporary culture, philosophy, and
science, displaying a fondness
for metaphor, irony, and aphorism.
Nietzsche's key ideas include the "death of
God," the Übermensch, the eternal
recurrence, the Apollonian and
Dionysian dichotomy, perspectivism, and
the will to power.
There has been much debate about the
cause of Nietzsche's insanity. Some have
argued that many of his symptoms were
characteristic of an onset of syphilis, though
others have rejected this theory.
Many, including several famous
philosophers, claim Nietzsche's philosophy
itself drove him into madness.
He spent the final years of his life in the
care of his sister, uncommunicative with the
rest of the world. He died of pneumonia in
1900.
F. Nietzsche‘s Works:

    Human
    All to Human
    Daybreak
    The Gay Science
    Beyond Good and Evil
    The Anti-Christ
    and among many others.
A CHRONICLE OF
         NIETZSCHE’S LIFE
The Anti-Christianity Philosopher
    Nihilism , ‗God is Dead‘
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life

Nietzsche became especially influential in
French philosophical circles during the
1960's-1980's, when his ―God is dead‖
declaration, his perspectivism, and his
emphasis upon power as the real motivator
and explanation for people's actions
revealed new ways to challenge established
authority and launch effective social critique.
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life

Nihilism
    is the belief that all values are baseless
and that nothing can be known or communi-
cated.
     it comes from the Latin word nihil, or
nothing, w/c means not anything, that which
does not exist. It appears in the verb
―annihilate,‖ meaning to bring to nothing, to
destroy completely.
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life

Nihilism
       it‘s most often associated with Friedrich
Nietzsche who argued that its corrosive
effects would eventually destroy all moral,
religious, and metaphysical convictions.
 It is often associated with extreme
pessimism and a radical skepticism that
condemns existence. A true nihilist would
believe in nothing, have no loyalties, and no
 purpose other than, an impulse to destroy.
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life


F. Nietzsche is most often associated with
nihilism. Nietzsche discovers that all values
are baseless and that reason is impotent.He
wrote:
―Nihilism is . . . not only the belief that
everything deserves to perish; but one
actually puts one‘s shoulder to the plough;
one destroys‖ - Will to Power.
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life

Kinds of Nihilism
1. Political Nihilism
     is associated with the belief that the
destruction of all existing political, social, and
religious order is a prerequisite for any future
improvement.
2. Ethical/Moral nihilism
     it rejects the possibility of absolute moral
or ethical values.
A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life

Kinds of Nihilism
3. Existential Nihilism
    is the notion that life has no intrinsic
meaning or value, and it is, no doubt.
Why is it that most philosophers are
Anti-Christianity?

Philosophy is based on logic, critical thinking while
all religions based on theology. Christianity is to
believe in Christ, Holy God Father: all these
 things are theology. Philosophy tries to ask why
you have to believe in Christ, why he is the only
son of God? etc questions.
So, philosophy is different in Religions. Religious
don't have any philosophy and have theology.
TRANS VALUATION OF
     VALUES ON
JESUS & CHRISTIANITY
           A Mor Fati and
       Eternal Recurrence
Transvaluation on Christianity


It was in the 1880s that F. Nietzsche began
to speak of ―values‖ - connoting the moral
beliefs and attitudes of a society.
―Tran valuation of values‖ was intended as
the final revolution against both the classical
and Christian virtues. For him ―the death of
God‖ meant the death of morality and truth.
And there would be no good or evil, no
virtue or vice, no truth or falsehood.
Transvaluation on Christianity


The word is used by thousands who have no
idea that ―values‖ (strictly speaking) are not
the same as ―virtues.‖

Virtue is from the medieval Latin virtus w/c
means worth, merit, moral perfection.
As used by the Church of the West a virtue
is a habitual and firm disposition to do the
good.
Transvaluation on Christianity

Eternal Recurrence
      a doctrine for only the healthiest who
can love life in its entirety — with this
spiritual standpoint, in relation to which all-
too-often downhearted, all-too-commonly-
human attitudes stand as a mere bridge to
be crossed and overcome.

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Philman orga report

  • 1. GROUP 2 Orga, Fedie Asuncion, Jason Darwin Balde, Jonel Basister, Robert Manalo, Adan
  • 2. FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE LIFE & WORKS x
  • 3. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900) a German philosopher of the late 19th century who challenged the foundations of Christianity and traditional morality. He was interested in the enhancement of individual and cultural health, and believed in life, creativity, power, and the realities of the world we live in.
  • 4. Born on October 15,1844. He was named after the Prussian King Friedrich Wihelm IV. Lived in small village Röcken bei Lützen, Leipzig, Germany. When Nietzsche was nearly 5 years old, his father, Karl Ludwig Nietzsche died from a brain ailment and the death of Nietzsche's 2 yr. old brother, Ludwig Joseph, followed 6 months later. Having been living away from Röcken's church in the house reserved for the pastor and his family left their home after his father‘s death.
  • 5. From the ages of 14 to 19, Nietzsche attended a first-rate boarding school, Schulpforta, located Naumburg. After graduating, Nietzsche entered the University of Bonn in 1864 as a theology and philology student.
  • 6. He wrote critical texts on religion, morality, contemporary culture, philosophy, and science, displaying a fondness for metaphor, irony, and aphorism. Nietzsche's key ideas include the "death of God," the Übermensch, the eternal recurrence, the Apollonian and Dionysian dichotomy, perspectivism, and the will to power.
  • 7. There has been much debate about the cause of Nietzsche's insanity. Some have argued that many of his symptoms were characteristic of an onset of syphilis, though others have rejected this theory. Many, including several famous philosophers, claim Nietzsche's philosophy itself drove him into madness. He spent the final years of his life in the care of his sister, uncommunicative with the rest of the world. He died of pneumonia in 1900.
  • 8. F. Nietzsche‘s Works: Human All to Human Daybreak The Gay Science Beyond Good and Evil The Anti-Christ and among many others.
  • 9. A CHRONICLE OF NIETZSCHE’S LIFE The Anti-Christianity Philosopher Nihilism , ‗God is Dead‘
  • 10. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life Nietzsche became especially influential in French philosophical circles during the 1960's-1980's, when his ―God is dead‖ declaration, his perspectivism, and his emphasis upon power as the real motivator and explanation for people's actions revealed new ways to challenge established authority and launch effective social critique.
  • 11. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life Nihilism is the belief that all values are baseless and that nothing can be known or communi- cated. it comes from the Latin word nihil, or nothing, w/c means not anything, that which does not exist. It appears in the verb ―annihilate,‖ meaning to bring to nothing, to destroy completely.
  • 12. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life Nihilism it‘s most often associated with Friedrich Nietzsche who argued that its corrosive effects would eventually destroy all moral, religious, and metaphysical convictions. It is often associated with extreme pessimism and a radical skepticism that condemns existence. A true nihilist would believe in nothing, have no loyalties, and no purpose other than, an impulse to destroy.
  • 13. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life F. Nietzsche is most often associated with nihilism. Nietzsche discovers that all values are baseless and that reason is impotent.He wrote: ―Nihilism is . . . not only the belief that everything deserves to perish; but one actually puts one‘s shoulder to the plough; one destroys‖ - Will to Power.
  • 14. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life Kinds of Nihilism 1. Political Nihilism is associated with the belief that the destruction of all existing political, social, and religious order is a prerequisite for any future improvement. 2. Ethical/Moral nihilism it rejects the possibility of absolute moral or ethical values.
  • 15. A Chronicle in F. Nietzsche‘s Life Kinds of Nihilism 3. Existential Nihilism is the notion that life has no intrinsic meaning or value, and it is, no doubt.
  • 16. Why is it that most philosophers are Anti-Christianity? Philosophy is based on logic, critical thinking while all religions based on theology. Christianity is to believe in Christ, Holy God Father: all these things are theology. Philosophy tries to ask why you have to believe in Christ, why he is the only son of God? etc questions. So, philosophy is different in Religions. Religious don't have any philosophy and have theology.
  • 17. TRANS VALUATION OF VALUES ON JESUS & CHRISTIANITY A Mor Fati and Eternal Recurrence
  • 18. Transvaluation on Christianity It was in the 1880s that F. Nietzsche began to speak of ―values‖ - connoting the moral beliefs and attitudes of a society. ―Tran valuation of values‖ was intended as the final revolution against both the classical and Christian virtues. For him ―the death of God‖ meant the death of morality and truth. And there would be no good or evil, no virtue or vice, no truth or falsehood.
  • 19. Transvaluation on Christianity The word is used by thousands who have no idea that ―values‖ (strictly speaking) are not the same as ―virtues.‖ Virtue is from the medieval Latin virtus w/c means worth, merit, moral perfection. As used by the Church of the West a virtue is a habitual and firm disposition to do the good.
  • 20. Transvaluation on Christianity Eternal Recurrence a doctrine for only the healthiest who can love life in its entirety — with this spiritual standpoint, in relation to which all- too-often downhearted, all-too-commonly- human attitudes stand as a mere bridge to be crossed and overcome.