SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 13
Download to read offline
Parents for Middle School Equity
May 27, 2015
We are parents and educators who question:
❖ The competitive sorting of 10 year olds.
❖ The segregation of our middle schools.
❖ The stress and lack of transparency of the “choice”
process.
We seek an equitable alternative that results in
good schools for ALL our kids.
District 15 is Diverse
The diversity is both racial and socio-economic.
We are Segregating Students by Race
We are Segregating Students by Socio-
Economic Status
“Choice” Contributes to Racial Segregation
“Choice” contributes to Socio-Economic Segregation
“ The system is meant to perpetuate inequalities and track children early on” —
Parent comment
Parents Top Priorities
Less than 9% of parents surveyed
ranked selective/screened schools as important.
The Process is Overly Complex
Less than 3% of parents surveyed want to keep the current system.
71% said the process was stressful for their child and family
Transparency is Key
96% of parents want clear
admissions criteria
“Children aren’t really placed, they are ‘admitted,’ which
seems contrary to the idea of public school, when the
opportunity for high quality, easily accessible education is
supposed to be available for all children.” —Parent
Comment
“It has become more stressful, especially for students. As
a District 15 fifth grade teacher I see students with a great
deal of anxiety over ‘doing well.’”
Parents Want Change
“The stress of this process weighs on kids and dominates their learning experience in 5th grade”
--Parent Comment
“I was shocked to see how segregated the middle schools are and the vast difference in the quality of
the education received (as I could see it after touring 13 schools).” --Parent Comment
Comments From Our Survey
“Fosters an air of competition that seems unhealthy for 10 and 11 year olds.”
“It is meant to perpetuate inequalities and track children early on. .
This . . . contradicts
the very principle on which public education was funded. It couldn't be less democratic. “
“Too much segregation in NYC schools racially, economically, academically; it is
ridiculous; so much focus on being ‘elite’ and ‘gifted.”
“Right from the start it favors people with greater flexibility who can afford to miss work
or pay for additional childcare to go through the process. “
“There needs to be a change so that all the schools have an equal distribution according
to income, race and elementary school attended.”
“Integration does not happen by
itself.”
❖ Parents do not want their children sorted and
segregated
❖ An equitable middle school placement process
requires policy change
❖ Let’s create a model system of great, integrated
schools!

More Related Content

What's hot (19)

Gendered education
Gendered educationGendered education
Gendered education
 
Effects of povety on education
Effects of povety on educationEffects of povety on education
Effects of povety on education
 
Impact of globalization on childhood
Impact of globalization on childhoodImpact of globalization on childhood
Impact of globalization on childhood
 
Universal primary education
Universal primary educationUniversal primary education
Universal primary education
 
HREP One.Pager2016
HREP One.Pager2016HREP One.Pager2016
HREP One.Pager2016
 
Parra 11292017
Parra 11292017Parra 11292017
Parra 11292017
 
A pilot program to address the gendered social and economic precursors of you...
A pilot program to address the gendered social and economic precursors of you...A pilot program to address the gendered social and economic precursors of you...
A pilot program to address the gendered social and economic precursors of you...
 
Module 5
Module 5Module 5
Module 5
 
Tcom 220 shared goals
Tcom 220 shared goalsTcom 220 shared goals
Tcom 220 shared goals
 
Cfd 250 chapter 1
Cfd 250 chapter 1Cfd 250 chapter 1
Cfd 250 chapter 1
 
Primary Education Program by EY-DIYA- PAKISTAN
Primary Education Program by EY-DIYA- PAKISTANPrimary Education Program by EY-DIYA- PAKISTAN
Primary Education Program by EY-DIYA- PAKISTAN
 
Equals final
Equals finalEquals final
Equals final
 
Pp critical
Pp criticalPp critical
Pp critical
 
Aug 2015 Lobby DisplaySmall (5)
Aug 2015 Lobby DisplaySmall (5)Aug 2015 Lobby DisplaySmall (5)
Aug 2015 Lobby DisplaySmall (5)
 
Why Care?
Why Care?Why Care?
Why Care?
 
Unequal from the start
Unequal from the startUnequal from the start
Unequal from the start
 
Opposing viewpoints in education
Opposing viewpoints in educationOpposing viewpoints in education
Opposing viewpoints in education
 
Relationship of Culture and Poverty in Education
Relationship of Culture and Poverty in EducationRelationship of Culture and Poverty in Education
Relationship of Culture and Poverty in Education
 
Test 1
Test 1Test 1
Test 1
 

Viewers also liked

Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9
Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9
Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9B&T Magazine
 
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2Libby Bell
 
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly Flyers
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly FlyersLorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly Flyers
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly FlyersShea Alltmont
 
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCO
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCOSUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCO
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCOANNIE JOSEPH
 
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra Digital
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra DigitalGerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra Digital
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra DigitalB&T Magazine
 
Endoscopic Imaging
Endoscopic ImagingEndoscopic Imaging
Endoscopic ImagingMitra Adeli
 
practica #1 ecxel
practica #1 ecxelpractica #1 ecxel
practica #1 ecxelhemaycortes
 
Биологические процессы на высоких уровнях организации
Биологические процессы на  высоких уровнях организации Биологические процессы на  высоких уровнях организации
Биологические процессы на высоких уровнях организации gogzez
 
波士顿教育学院介绍
波士顿教育学院介绍波士顿教育学院介绍
波士顿教育学院介绍asiausbusiness
 
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_Petra
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_PetraFinal project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_Petra
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_PetraPetra Kopecka
 
Tugas5 1300631007
Tugas5 1300631007Tugas5 1300631007
Tugas5 1300631007zamroni111
 

Viewers also liked (16)

Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9
Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9
Kelly Ferguson, Chief Information Officer, Mi9
 
Mideesh23june2015
Mideesh23june2015Mideesh23june2015
Mideesh23june2015
 
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2
Libby Bell's Occupational Identity- Component 1- part 2
 
Fg
FgFg
Fg
 
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly Flyers
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly FlyersLorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly Flyers
Lorain County Fitness Walks Branded Monthly Flyers
 
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCO
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCOSUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCO
SUCCESS STORY OF CHANGE IN CISCO
 
IFRS 15 - Apakah Entitas Saya Terdampak?
IFRS 15 - Apakah Entitas Saya Terdampak?IFRS 15 - Apakah Entitas Saya Terdampak?
IFRS 15 - Apakah Entitas Saya Terdampak?
 
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra Digital
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra DigitalGerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra Digital
Gerd Schenkel, Executive Director, Telstra Digital
 
Endoscopic Imaging
Endoscopic ImagingEndoscopic Imaging
Endoscopic Imaging
 
practica #1 ecxel
practica #1 ecxelpractica #1 ecxel
practica #1 ecxel
 
Биологические процессы на высоких уровнях организации
Биологические процессы на  высоких уровнях организации Биологические процессы на  высоких уровнях организации
Биологические процессы на высоких уровнях организации
 
scholarships certificate DAAD
scholarships certificate DAADscholarships certificate DAAD
scholarships certificate DAAD
 
波士顿教育学院介绍
波士顿教育学院介绍波士顿教育学院介绍
波士顿教育学院介绍
 
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_Petra
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_PetraFinal project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_Petra
Final project proposal_Vietnam_Egle_Iris_Petra
 
Tugas5 1300631007
Tugas5 1300631007Tugas5 1300631007
Tugas5 1300631007
 
327ResearchLab (1)
327ResearchLab (1)327ResearchLab (1)
327ResearchLab (1)
 

Similar to Parents middle.school.equity

The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scores
The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scoresThe school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scores
The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scoresFLE Liberdade de Educação
 
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalClosing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalHopedaniels2014
 
Ch11 ppt compressed
Ch11 ppt compressedCh11 ppt compressed
Ch11 ppt compresseddwelkley
 
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalClosing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalHopedaniels2014
 
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impact
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impactGTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impact
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impactLauren Suraci Johnson
 
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINK
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINKSolutionstoPovertyProject LINK
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINKSamantha Schultz
 
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopic
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopicJamason m week6_investiagtiontopic
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopicMochinique Jamason
 
Parental participation in education
Parental participation in educationParental participation in education
Parental participation in educationMateen Altaf
 
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research Paper
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research PaperDafne and Shannon's McNair Research Paper
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research PaperDafne Melgar
 
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex Education
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex EducationThe Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex Education
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex EducationValerie Burroughs
 

Similar to Parents middle.school.equity (13)

The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scores
The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scoresThe school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scores
The school choice journey: Parents experiencing more than improved test scores
 
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalClosing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
 
Ch11 ppt compressed
Ch11 ppt compressedCh11 ppt compressed
Ch11 ppt compressed
 
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 finalClosing the funding gap edu363 final
Closing the funding gap edu363 final
 
Edu363 final
Edu363 finalEdu363 final
Edu363 final
 
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impact
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impactGTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impact
GTCNN_AnnualReport_2013_10_years_of_impact
 
Education: Fair or Foul?
Education: Fair or Foul?Education: Fair or Foul?
Education: Fair or Foul?
 
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINK
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINKSolutionstoPovertyProject LINK
SolutionstoPovertyProject LINK
 
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopic
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopicJamason m week6_investiagtiontopic
Jamason m week6_investiagtiontopic
 
Essay Topic About Education
Essay Topic About EducationEssay Topic About Education
Essay Topic About Education
 
Parental participation in education
Parental participation in educationParental participation in education
Parental participation in education
 
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research Paper
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research PaperDafne and Shannon's McNair Research Paper
Dafne and Shannon's McNair Research Paper
 
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex Education
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex EducationThe Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex Education
The Pros And Cons Of Single-Sex Education
 

Recently uploaded

Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991RKavithamani
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
Industrial Policy - 1948, 1956, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1991
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 

Parents middle.school.equity

  • 1. Parents for Middle School Equity May 27, 2015
  • 2. We are parents and educators who question: ❖ The competitive sorting of 10 year olds. ❖ The segregation of our middle schools. ❖ The stress and lack of transparency of the “choice” process. We seek an equitable alternative that results in good schools for ALL our kids.
  • 3. District 15 is Diverse The diversity is both racial and socio-economic.
  • 4. We are Segregating Students by Race
  • 5. We are Segregating Students by Socio- Economic Status
  • 6. “Choice” Contributes to Racial Segregation
  • 7. “Choice” contributes to Socio-Economic Segregation “ The system is meant to perpetuate inequalities and track children early on” — Parent comment
  • 8. Parents Top Priorities Less than 9% of parents surveyed ranked selective/screened schools as important.
  • 9. The Process is Overly Complex Less than 3% of parents surveyed want to keep the current system. 71% said the process was stressful for their child and family
  • 10. Transparency is Key 96% of parents want clear admissions criteria “Children aren’t really placed, they are ‘admitted,’ which seems contrary to the idea of public school, when the opportunity for high quality, easily accessible education is supposed to be available for all children.” —Parent Comment “It has become more stressful, especially for students. As a District 15 fifth grade teacher I see students with a great deal of anxiety over ‘doing well.’”
  • 11. Parents Want Change “The stress of this process weighs on kids and dominates their learning experience in 5th grade” --Parent Comment “I was shocked to see how segregated the middle schools are and the vast difference in the quality of the education received (as I could see it after touring 13 schools).” --Parent Comment
  • 12. Comments From Our Survey “Fosters an air of competition that seems unhealthy for 10 and 11 year olds.” “It is meant to perpetuate inequalities and track children early on. . This . . . contradicts the very principle on which public education was funded. It couldn't be less democratic. “ “Too much segregation in NYC schools racially, economically, academically; it is ridiculous; so much focus on being ‘elite’ and ‘gifted.” “Right from the start it favors people with greater flexibility who can afford to miss work or pay for additional childcare to go through the process. “ “There needs to be a change so that all the schools have an equal distribution according to income, race and elementary school attended.”
  • 13. “Integration does not happen by itself.” ❖ Parents do not want their children sorted and segregated ❖ An equitable middle school placement process requires policy change ❖ Let’s create a model system of great, integrated schools!