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Osmosis Notes (page 10)
Osmosis Notes (page 10)
• Diffusion = movement of particles from an
  area of high concentration to an area of low
  concentration
Osmosis Notes (page 10)
• Diffusion = movement of particles from an
  area of high concentration to an area of low
  concentration
• Osmosis = The diffusion of water
• Note: [ ] = Concentration
• Note: [ ] = Concentration
• [Solute] + [Water] = 100%
• Note: [ ] = Concentration
• [Solute] + [Water] = 100%
• Example:
  – Pure water: 0% solute, 100% water
  – Ocean water: 3% solute, 97% water
Types of solutions
• Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell
Types of solutions
• Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell

• Hypotonic: [Solutes] in solution < [Solutes] in cell
        Water flows IN to cell
Types of solutions
• Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell

• Hypotonic: [Solutes] in solution < [Solutes] in cell
        Water flows IN to cell
• Hypertonic: [Solutes] in solution > [Solutes] in cell
        Water flows OUT of cell
Output (page 11)
• Draw the following diagram and then answer the
  questions
                    Solution
                    10% solute
                    90 % water
                       W
                       Cell
                    2% solute
                    98% water



• Is the solution iso, hypo, or hypertonic?
• Draw an arrow showing the direction the water will
  flow
• Will the cell shrink, swell, or stay the same size?
Egg Demo (pg 11)

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Osmosis notes

  • 2. Osmosis Notes (page 10) • Diffusion = movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
  • 3. Osmosis Notes (page 10) • Diffusion = movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration • Osmosis = The diffusion of water
  • 4. • Note: [ ] = Concentration
  • 5. • Note: [ ] = Concentration • [Solute] + [Water] = 100%
  • 6. • Note: [ ] = Concentration • [Solute] + [Water] = 100% • Example: – Pure water: 0% solute, 100% water – Ocean water: 3% solute, 97% water
  • 7. Types of solutions • Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell
  • 8. Types of solutions • Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell • Hypotonic: [Solutes] in solution < [Solutes] in cell Water flows IN to cell
  • 9. Types of solutions • Isotonic: [Solutes] in solution = [Solutes] in cell • Hypotonic: [Solutes] in solution < [Solutes] in cell Water flows IN to cell • Hypertonic: [Solutes] in solution > [Solutes] in cell Water flows OUT of cell
  • 10. Output (page 11) • Draw the following diagram and then answer the questions Solution 10% solute 90 % water W Cell 2% solute 98% water • Is the solution iso, hypo, or hypertonic? • Draw an arrow showing the direction the water will flow • Will the cell shrink, swell, or stay the same size?