The document compares open book and closed book exams, highlighting their respective advantages and disadvantages. Open book exams allow access to resources and reduce memorization stress but may lead to reliance on those resources, while closed book exams test knowledge under time constraints and promote fair comparison among students. Ultimately, the effectiveness of each exam format depends on various factors such as subject matter and learning objectives.

1. Open Book vs. Closed Book Exams:
Which is Better?
Exams play a crucial role in education. Let's explore the advantages and
disadvantages of open book exam and closed book exam to determine
which format is more effective.
by Harry Brook

2. Open Book Exams
• Advantages:
• Access to resources
• Reduced memorization stress
• Disadvantages:
• Reliance on resources
• Time management challenges

3. Closed Book Exams
• Advantages:
• Test of knowledge and understanding
• Fair comparison among students
• Disadvantages:
• Memorization stress
• Limited time for critical thinking

4. Comparison of Student
Performance
• Studies and research on open book and closed book exams
• Impact on critical thinking, problem-solving, and retention of
knowledge

5. Which Exam Format is Better?
• Factors to consider:
• Subject matter
• Learning objectives
• Level of complexity
• The role of exams in assessing learning outcomes

6. Conclusion
• Importance of considering different exam formats for different
contexts
• Encouraging a balance between open book and closed book
exams