Nutritional issues after major gi surgery
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Major gastrointestinal surgery can lead to nutritional issues due to stress, hypermetabolism, and bacterial translocation. The document discusses starting oral feeding post-operatively, providing adequate vitamins, minerals and calories, and monitoring patients' nutritional status through assessment to address these issues and support recovery.
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This document provides details about exhibition stall designs, fabrications, and sales for various exhibitors and events. It includes the exhibitor name, event name, stall size, and actual photographs as well as artistic impressions of stalls designed for companies like Kohler, Perstrop, Azimut, DB Realty, Mittal Builders, Carysil, kommlabs, Ferreterro India, Kamala Rialtors, OM Jewellers, and Saarrthi Power. Contact information is provided for further inquiries.
Evidence-Based Design for Healthcare Facilities
A short tutorial that explains the evidence-based design process for planning and building healthcare facilities -- hospitals, clinics, physician offices, nursing homes.
Healthcare Design Thinking Lab
Este documento apresenta os princípios e processos do design thinking. Ele discute casos de sucesso de design thinking em saúde, como a redução de erros em medicamentos e a melhoria da experiência do paciente no hospital. O documento também descreve atividades práticas de workshops de design thinking, como entrevistas, mapeamento de empatia e geração de ideias.
Delight 2013 | Experience Design in Healthcare
James Oliver Senior from Mayo Clinic shares insight on delivering delightful patient experiences at Delight 2013.
Originally presented at Delight 2013, Oct. 7-8, 2013. http://delight.us/conference
Spirometry by dr tasleem
Spirometry is a test used to measure lung function by having a patient forcefully exhale into a spirometer. It measures volumes like forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) to diagnose and monitor conditions like COPD. The document discusses the different types of spirometers, normal values, how to interpret tests for obstructive, restrictive, and mixed lung disease patterns, and practical considerations for administering spirometry tests.
Spirometry
A technique used to measure air flow in and out of the lungs.
A recording of lung volumes and capacities defined by the respiratory process. These recordings may be static (untimed) or dynamic (timed).
Assesses the integrated mechanical functions of lungs, chest wall and respiratory muscles.
The gold standard for diagnosis, assessment and monitoring of COPD.
Better than PEFR (which is effort dependent) for demonstrating airway obstruction in BA.
The most commonly used PFT
Planning and specification of Intensive Care Units
This presentation has been designed to give the reader an overview in relation to the different aspects that are to be considered when planning and designing a new intensive care unit within a hospital
Pulmonary function testing (spirometry )
Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) such as spirometry help diagnose and monitor respiratory diseases. Spirometry measures expiratory volumes and flow rates through forced inhalation and exhalation into a mouthpiece. For a test to be valid, exhalation must be smooth, continuous for 6 seconds, and meet reproducibility criteria of two largest FVC and FEV1 values within 0.2 L of each other. PFTs can detect restrictive and obstructive lung diseases and assess response to treatment.
Icu design and infrastructure
ICU design requires specialized infrastructure to care for critically ill patients. An ICU contains a patient care zone with private rooms or beds equipped for monitoring and treatment. It also includes clinical support zones for medical staff, unit support zones for administration and staff areas, and family support zones. Proper ICU design supports the integrated care of high-risk patients through features like isolation rooms, telemedicine capabilities, and family accommodations. Experienced consultants can help design ICUs that optimize outcomes, performance and costs according to evidence-based best practices.
Icu
This document outlines guidelines for organizing intensive care units (ICUs) at different levels of a hospital. It discusses ICU levels I-III and their recommended features. Level I ICUs are for small hospitals and provide basic monitoring and short-term care. Level II ICUs have expanded capabilities and staff training. Level III ICUs provide the highest level of multisystem care and technology. The document also covers ICU unit design considerations, including patient area layout, noise levels, nursing stations, and necessary equipment and utilities. Staffing guidelines recommend intensivists to lead the team along with residents, nurses, respiratory therapists and other support staff tailored to the ICU's needs and capabilities.
Spirometry
The document provides information on spirometry testing including:
- Contraindications and patient preparation for the test
- Procedures for slow vital capacity, forced vital capacity, and maximum voluntary ventilation tests
- Interpretation of test results including distinguishing obstructive, restrictive, and mixed abnormalities and assessing severity
- Potential errors in test performance and assuring technical acceptability of results
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- 2. Objectives • Implications • When to start • What to give • How to monitor
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- 10. When to start
- 11. What is modern
- 17. Summarize • Importance of Nutrition • When to start • What route • How much • Monitoring