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Northern Social Justice
           the role of local government




Dr Simon Duffy ■ The Centre for Welfare Reform
■ 4th February 2013 ■ Presentation for Kirklees
Dr Simon Duffy
•Social innovator - e.g. personal budgets
•Philosopher - work on citizenship
•Advisor - Campaign for a Fair Society

The Centre for Welfare ReformReform does not
mean cuts and inequalityWelfare state is good, but
designed wrongNeeds more innovation, andRespect
for citizenship, families, community & justice
•Reform does not mean cuts and inequalityWelfare
state is good, but designed wrongNeeds more
innovation, andRespect for citizenship, families,
community & justice
1.Local government is on the losing
  end of a game it doesn’t control
2.The welfare state is good, but badly
  designedThe capacity for positive
  change lies within local communities
3.It is time to change the game and
  reframe the role of local government
Welfare State was designed to
defeat 5 giants:
1.Want - national insurance
2.Disease - NHSIgnorance -
state education
3.Idleness - Keynsianism
4.Squalor - public housing
But the design of the welfare
state has at least 5 flaws:
1.Centralised
2.Elitist
3.BureaucraticInjustice
4.Stagnant
Change in welfare state has
been dominated by:
1.Professionalisation
2.Privatisation
3.Commissioning
4.Regulation
5.Further centralisation
But there is hope - Northern social
justice innovations focus on:
1.Citizenship
2.Families
3.CollectivityInvestment
4.Democracy
Wards                                           40

Av Pop                                         1,700

Over 65                                         376      22.1%

15 and under                                    308      18.1%

Misusing drugs/alcohol                          14       0.8%

Limiting long-term illness                      383      22.5%

Children with SEN Statements                     7       0.4%

In private homes (including private rental)    1,365     80.3%

In poor health                                  181      10.6%

Deaths in year                                  20       1.2%

Crimes in a year                                88       5.2%

Looked after children                            2       0.1%

Use Social Care                                 78       4.6%

Working age on relying on benefits              177      10.4%

Children Social Care Budget                   £60,000    £6,666

Adult Social Care Budget                      £490,000   £6,282
1. Human rights - not just services
2. Clear entitlements - not confusion
3. Early support - not crisis
4. Equal access - not institutional care
5. Choice & control - not dependence
6. Fair incomes - not insecurity
7. Fair taxes - not injustice
8. Sustainability - local growth
A new strategy might see a shift
towards:
1.Public servant
2.Advocate for citizenship
3.Investment (not
procurement)Regional leaders
4.Policy-makers

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Northern Social Justice

  • 1. Northern Social Justice the role of local government Dr Simon Duffy ■ The Centre for Welfare Reform ■ 4th February 2013 ■ Presentation for Kirklees
  • 2. Dr Simon Duffy •Social innovator - e.g. personal budgets •Philosopher - work on citizenship •Advisor - Campaign for a Fair Society The Centre for Welfare ReformReform does not mean cuts and inequalityWelfare state is good, but designed wrongNeeds more innovation, andRespect for citizenship, families, community & justice •Reform does not mean cuts and inequalityWelfare state is good, but designed wrongNeeds more innovation, andRespect for citizenship, families, community & justice
  • 3. 1.Local government is on the losing end of a game it doesn’t control 2.The welfare state is good, but badly designedThe capacity for positive change lies within local communities 3.It is time to change the game and reframe the role of local government
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Welfare State was designed to defeat 5 giants: 1.Want - national insurance 2.Disease - NHSIgnorance - state education 3.Idleness - Keynsianism 4.Squalor - public housing
  • 18. But the design of the welfare state has at least 5 flaws: 1.Centralised 2.Elitist 3.BureaucraticInjustice 4.Stagnant
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Change in welfare state has been dominated by: 1.Professionalisation 2.Privatisation 3.Commissioning 4.Regulation 5.Further centralisation
  • 26. But there is hope - Northern social justice innovations focus on: 1.Citizenship 2.Families 3.CollectivityInvestment 4.Democracy
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43. Wards 40 Av Pop 1,700 Over 65 376 22.1% 15 and under 308 18.1% Misusing drugs/alcohol 14 0.8% Limiting long-term illness 383 22.5% Children with SEN Statements 7 0.4% In private homes (including private rental) 1,365 80.3% In poor health 181 10.6% Deaths in year 20 1.2% Crimes in a year 88 5.2% Looked after children 2 0.1% Use Social Care 78 4.6% Working age on relying on benefits 177 10.4% Children Social Care Budget £60,000 £6,666 Adult Social Care Budget £490,000 £6,282
  • 44.
  • 45. 1. Human rights - not just services 2. Clear entitlements - not confusion 3. Early support - not crisis 4. Equal access - not institutional care 5. Choice & control - not dependence 6. Fair incomes - not insecurity 7. Fair taxes - not injustice 8. Sustainability - local growth
  • 46.
  • 47. A new strategy might see a shift towards: 1.Public servant 2.Advocate for citizenship 3.Investment (not procurement)Regional leaders 4.Policy-makers