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NEWTON’S 1ST
LAW OF MOTION
Mashabela TS
SIR ISAAC
NEWTON.
ENGLISH PHYSICIST AND MATHEMATICIAN. HE
WAS THE CULMINATING FIGURE OF THE
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION OF THE 17TH CENTURY.
IT IS ALSO KNOWN
AS THE LAW OF
INERTIA
Newton’s 1st law of motion
WHAT DOES
NEWTON’S 1ST
LAW SAY
1. How many parts does it
have?
2. Real live scenarios where
this law is obeyed
3. How does it helps us?
NEWTON’S
1
ST
LAW
OF
MOTION
4
Newton’s 1st law of motion
state that
Every object will remain that is at rest
will remain at rest and every object that
is in motion will continue to move at
constant velocity, unless unbalanced
force act on it,
NFL
5
INERTIA
The tendency of an object to remain on it’s position (at
rest/stationary/not move), or to continue moving if it is in motion in a
straight line.
Newton’s first law acknowledges that every body has inertia and it
is consistent with the definition of inertia, hence it is called law of
inertia.
NEWTON’S FIRST LAW
6
NEWTON’S FIRST LAW
HAVE TWO PARTS
Part 1:It is about objects at rest
Part 2: It is about objects in motion
First part of the law
8
• The 1st part of the law state that
the object that are at rest will
continue to be at rest.
• This means objects that are not
moving or changing position will
remain where they are.
• This apple will remain where it (at
rest) is unless someone push it or
pull it.
First part of the law
•This ball will remain on the
ground(at rest) unless
someone kick it or the wind
move it. So kicking it or wind
moving it is an act of
unbalanced force
9
Second part of newton’s 2nd law
• Every object will continue to move at constant velocity,
unless unbalanced force act upon it.
• Constant velocity means unchanging speed and
direction
• If one of the two (speed or direction) changes, then
velocity will change.
10
Golden rule
• Newton’s first law can only be applied
when the forces are balanced, hence it
say unless unbalanced force at on it.
• This means when unbalanced force act on
it, it will no longer obey the first law, so it
will obey Newton’s 2nd law of motion which
is a topic for another day
11
PRACTICA
L
EXAMPLE
When a person is inside a car
that is moving at a certain
speed, when the car reduce
speed, the person goes
forward.
The reason the person
continue to move forward is
because he is obeying 2nd part
of Newton’s first law. He
continue to move at contant
velocity (speed).
NEWTON’S FIRST LAW 12
PRACTICAL EXAMPLE
When a person is inside a car that is moving at a certain
speed on a straight line, when the car turn or change
direction, the person goes to the initial direction.
The reason the person continue to move in the initial direction
is because he is obeying 2nd part of Newton’s first law. He
continue to move at contant velocity (direction).
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
The seatbelt were
created to stop people
from being injured when
involved in heat on
collision or any accident
that will result in
obedience of newton’s
first law as shown.
15
NEWTON’S
FIRST
LAW
OF
MOTION
THANK YOU
Mashabela TS
Mashabelats73@gmail.com
References
• Saboo, A. (2015). Newton's first law of_motion. Available from slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/anshumansaboo71/newtons-first-law-ofmotion-
autosaved
• Markledlee. (2015). This is high school level presentation over Newton’s first Law of
motion. Available from slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/markedlee/newtons-1st-law-54361182
• Ffila. (2009). Ppt Newtons First Law. Available from slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/ffiala/ppt-newtons-first-law
• Ammu. (2014). NWETON'S 1ST LAW AND INERTIA. Available from slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/AMMU99/newtons-law-and-inertia
• Willard. (2014). Speed and velocity practice. Available from slideshare at
https://www.slideshare.net/arsharp56/speed-and-velocity-practice
16
NEWTON’S
FIRST
LAW

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newton’s 1st Law of motion.pptx

  • 1. NEWTON’S 1ST LAW OF MOTION Mashabela TS
  • 2. SIR ISAAC NEWTON. ENGLISH PHYSICIST AND MATHEMATICIAN. HE WAS THE CULMINATING FIGURE OF THE SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION OF THE 17TH CENTURY.
  • 3. IT IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE LAW OF INERTIA Newton’s 1st law of motion
  • 4. WHAT DOES NEWTON’S 1ST LAW SAY 1. How many parts does it have? 2. Real live scenarios where this law is obeyed 3. How does it helps us? NEWTON’S 1 ST LAW OF MOTION 4
  • 5. Newton’s 1st law of motion state that Every object will remain that is at rest will remain at rest and every object that is in motion will continue to move at constant velocity, unless unbalanced force act on it, NFL 5
  • 6. INERTIA The tendency of an object to remain on it’s position (at rest/stationary/not move), or to continue moving if it is in motion in a straight line. Newton’s first law acknowledges that every body has inertia and it is consistent with the definition of inertia, hence it is called law of inertia. NEWTON’S FIRST LAW 6
  • 7. NEWTON’S FIRST LAW HAVE TWO PARTS Part 1:It is about objects at rest Part 2: It is about objects in motion
  • 8. First part of the law 8 • The 1st part of the law state that the object that are at rest will continue to be at rest. • This means objects that are not moving or changing position will remain where they are. • This apple will remain where it (at rest) is unless someone push it or pull it.
  • 9. First part of the law •This ball will remain on the ground(at rest) unless someone kick it or the wind move it. So kicking it or wind moving it is an act of unbalanced force 9
  • 10. Second part of newton’s 2nd law • Every object will continue to move at constant velocity, unless unbalanced force act upon it. • Constant velocity means unchanging speed and direction • If one of the two (speed or direction) changes, then velocity will change. 10
  • 11. Golden rule • Newton’s first law can only be applied when the forces are balanced, hence it say unless unbalanced force at on it. • This means when unbalanced force act on it, it will no longer obey the first law, so it will obey Newton’s 2nd law of motion which is a topic for another day 11
  • 12. PRACTICA L EXAMPLE When a person is inside a car that is moving at a certain speed, when the car reduce speed, the person goes forward. The reason the person continue to move forward is because he is obeying 2nd part of Newton’s first law. He continue to move at contant velocity (speed). NEWTON’S FIRST LAW 12
  • 13. PRACTICAL EXAMPLE When a person is inside a car that is moving at a certain speed on a straight line, when the car turn or change direction, the person goes to the initial direction. The reason the person continue to move in the initial direction is because he is obeying 2nd part of Newton’s first law. He continue to move at contant velocity (direction).
  • 14. PRACTICAL APPLICATION The seatbelt were created to stop people from being injured when involved in heat on collision or any accident that will result in obedience of newton’s first law as shown.
  • 16. References • Saboo, A. (2015). Newton's first law of_motion. Available from slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/anshumansaboo71/newtons-first-law-ofmotion- autosaved • Markledlee. (2015). This is high school level presentation over Newton’s first Law of motion. Available from slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/markedlee/newtons-1st-law-54361182 • Ffila. (2009). Ppt Newtons First Law. Available from slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/ffiala/ppt-newtons-first-law • Ammu. (2014). NWETON'S 1ST LAW AND INERTIA. Available from slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/AMMU99/newtons-law-and-inertia • Willard. (2014). Speed and velocity practice. Available from slideshare at https://www.slideshare.net/arsharp56/speed-and-velocity-practice 16 NEWTON’S FIRST LAW