Here are some questions about the news item text:
1. What is the missing link in Indonesia's public school curriculum according to the title?
2. Where does Pria Saptono teach?
3. What subject does Pria Saptono teach?
4. What did Pria Saptono think he could squeeze in for his students?
5. What school does Pria Saptono teach at?
6. Where is Sevilla School located?
7. What is Pria Saptono's profession according to the text?
Now let's read the news item text:
Character building: The missing link in Indonesia’s public school curriculum
berisi tentang cara belajar reported speech dengan mudah berisi penjelasan yang ringkas serta dilengkapi dengan contoh-contoh nyata sehingga anda akan lebih mudah memahaminya dan tentu saja tanpa rumus-rumusan.
materi ini menjelaskan tentang descriptive text selain itu menjelaskan fungsi sosial, generic structure, unsur kebahasaan dan contoh descriptive text untuk tingkat smp kelas 7.
semoga bermanfaat
Journal online sexual abuse of children ecpat indonesiaECPAT Indonesia
Online Child Sexual Exploitation (OCSE) is a form of crime against children that can be reviewed from various perspectives such as criminal law, criminology and culture. This offence is governed in several international legal instruments because perpetrators and victims are often located in different territories or have different nationalities. The Optional Protocol on Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography (OPSC) is one that provides a reference in combating this crime, but this instrument has the disadvantage of not providing specific guidance in overcoming sexual crimes of children who are in the online sphere. OPSC focuses more on child pornography, whereas OCSE has evolved rapidly enough to give birth to new forms of crime that are not just child pornography. Another weakness can be found in national laws, due to the lack, or limited, response to address the issue. Therefore, a cultural approach is important to prevent and tackle this problem. This paper is aimed to weight the needs to use a Preventive Cultural approach and a Crime-Based Enforcement in addressing Online Sexual Abuse in Indonesia. It is a normative legal research that reads various primary and secondary legal materials. The study recommends that there is a need to use appropriate legal terminology and provide a clear interpretation of the terminology in national law so that these crimes can be quickly addressed. In addition, it also argued that cultural approaches may be used to prevent the occurrence of OSCE by means of involving the community and religious leaders, educating family, as well as raising the awareness of children.
berisi tentang cara belajar reported speech dengan mudah berisi penjelasan yang ringkas serta dilengkapi dengan contoh-contoh nyata sehingga anda akan lebih mudah memahaminya dan tentu saja tanpa rumus-rumusan.
materi ini menjelaskan tentang descriptive text selain itu menjelaskan fungsi sosial, generic structure, unsur kebahasaan dan contoh descriptive text untuk tingkat smp kelas 7.
semoga bermanfaat
Journal online sexual abuse of children ecpat indonesiaECPAT Indonesia
Online Child Sexual Exploitation (OCSE) is a form of crime against children that can be reviewed from various perspectives such as criminal law, criminology and culture. This offence is governed in several international legal instruments because perpetrators and victims are often located in different territories or have different nationalities. The Optional Protocol on Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography (OPSC) is one that provides a reference in combating this crime, but this instrument has the disadvantage of not providing specific guidance in overcoming sexual crimes of children who are in the online sphere. OPSC focuses more on child pornography, whereas OCSE has evolved rapidly enough to give birth to new forms of crime that are not just child pornography. Another weakness can be found in national laws, due to the lack, or limited, response to address the issue. Therefore, a cultural approach is important to prevent and tackle this problem. This paper is aimed to weight the needs to use a Preventive Cultural approach and a Crime-Based Enforcement in addressing Online Sexual Abuse in Indonesia. It is a normative legal research that reads various primary and secondary legal materials. The study recommends that there is a need to use appropriate legal terminology and provide a clear interpretation of the terminology in national law so that these crimes can be quickly addressed. In addition, it also argued that cultural approaches may be used to prevent the occurrence of OSCE by means of involving the community and religious leaders, educating family, as well as raising the awareness of children.
GLOBAL STUDY ON SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN IN TRAVEL AND TOURISMECPAT Indonesia
Indonesia is one of the world’s major tourism destinations. It attracts millions of tourists every year from all over the world, including many local visitors. The high tourism rate in Indonesia is influenced by easy access to its nationwide tourist attractions, high volume of flights and cheap accommodation. The rising number of both local and foreign visitors has led to an increased demand for entertainment facilities, most notably in the sex trade. Research on child sex tourism in Indonesia conducted by ECPAT Indonesia found that, on the whole, Indonesia did not recognise or offer sex tourism in its popular destinations, although many manipulated the tourism industry to sexually exploit children.
A unique online tracking software system is being used to protect and repatriate victims of human trafficking between India and Myanmar. The Impulse Case Information Centre Software is an online repository of cases that can be used as a transnational referral mechanism to ensure systematic documentation of human trafficking cases and address the issue of internal and cross-border trafficking. It was developed by Impulse NGO Network, an organization based in the northeast of India that has been working to stop trafficking for 20 years. With the support of the Global Development Network, Impulse NGO Network is now scaling up its anti-trafficking tracking system to be used by governments in other neighboring countries, including Bangladesh and Nepal, as part of their anti-trafficking strategies.
See more: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZPcHfRypJA
www.icicsoftware.com/
www.gdn.int/jsdf
Richard's aventures in two entangled wonderlandsRichard Gill
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Travis Hills' Endeavors in Minnesota: Fostering Environmental and Economic Pr...Travis Hills MN
Travis Hills of Minnesota developed a method to convert waste into high-value dry fertilizer, significantly enriching soil quality. By providing farmers with a valuable resource derived from waste, Travis Hills helps enhance farm profitability while promoting environmental stewardship. Travis Hills' sustainable practices lead to cost savings and increased revenue for farmers by improving resource efficiency and reducing waste.
ANAMOLOUS SECONDARY GROWTH IN DICOT ROOTS.pptxRASHMI M G
Abnormal or anomalous secondary growth in plants. It defines secondary growth as an increase in plant girth due to vascular cambium or cork cambium. Anomalous secondary growth does not follow the normal pattern of a single vascular cambium producing xylem internally and phloem externally.
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxPRIYANKA PATEL
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
Deep Behavioral Phenotyping in Systems Neuroscience for Functional Atlasing a...Ana Luísa Pinho
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) provides means to characterize brain activations in response to behavior. However, cognitive neuroscience has been limited to group-level effects referring to the performance of specific tasks. To obtain the functional profile of elementary cognitive mechanisms, the combination of brain responses to many tasks is required. Yet, to date, both structural atlases and parcellation-based activations do not fully account for cognitive function and still present several limitations. Further, they do not adapt overall to individual characteristics. In this talk, I will give an account of deep-behavioral phenotyping strategies, namely data-driven methods in large task-fMRI datasets, to optimize functional brain-data collection and improve inference of effects-of-interest related to mental processes. Key to this approach is the employment of fast multi-functional paradigms rich on features that can be well parametrized and, consequently, facilitate the creation of psycho-physiological constructs to be modelled with imaging data. Particular emphasis will be given to music stimuli when studying high-order cognitive mechanisms, due to their ecological nature and quality to enable complex behavior compounded by discrete entities. I will also discuss how deep-behavioral phenotyping and individualized models applied to neuroimaging data can better account for the subject-specific organization of domain-general cognitive systems in the human brain. Finally, the accumulation of functional brain signatures brings the possibility to clarify relationships among tasks and create a univocal link between brain systems and mental functions through: (1) the development of ontologies proposing an organization of cognitive processes; and (2) brain-network taxonomies describing functional specialization. To this end, tools to improve commensurability in cognitive science are necessary, such as public repositories, ontology-based platforms and automated meta-analysis tools. I will thus discuss some brain-atlasing resources currently under development, and their applicability in cognitive as well as clinical neuroscience.
Toxic effects of heavy metals : Lead and Arsenicsanjana502982
Heavy metals are naturally occuring metallic chemical elements that have relatively high density, and are toxic at even low concentrations. All toxic metals are termed as heavy metals irrespective of their atomic mass and density, eg. arsenic, lead, mercury, cadmium, thallium, chromium, etc.
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skills
The ability to recreate computational results with minimal effort and actionable metrics provides a solid foundation for scientific research and software development. When people can replicate an analysis at the touch of a button using open-source software, open data, and methods to assess and compare proposals, it significantly eases verification of results, engagement with a diverse range of contributors, and progress. However, we have yet to fully achieve this; there are still many sociotechnical frictions.
Inspired by David Donoho's vision, this talk aims to revisit the three crucial pillars of frictionless reproducibility (data sharing, code sharing, and competitive challenges) with the perspective of deep software variability.
Our observation is that multiple layers — hardware, operating systems, third-party libraries, software versions, input data, compile-time options, and parameters — are subject to variability that exacerbates frictions but is also essential for achieving robust, generalizable results and fostering innovation. I will first review the literature, providing evidence of how the complex variability interactions across these layers affect qualitative and quantitative software properties, thereby complicating the reproduction and replication of scientific studies in various fields.
I will then present some software engineering and AI techniques that can support the strategic exploration of variability spaces. These include the use of abstractions and models (e.g., feature models), sampling strategies (e.g., uniform, random), cost-effective measurements (e.g., incremental build of software configurations), and dimensionality reduction methods (e.g., transfer learning, feature selection, software debloating).
I will finally argue that deep variability is both the problem and solution of frictionless reproducibility, calling the software science community to develop new methods and tools to manage variability and foster reproducibility in software systems.
Exposé invité Journées Nationales du GDR GPL 2024
4. Read the text and then answer the question based on the text.
National Exams Leakage Problem Easily Tracked
Tangerang – Leakage of the national exam easily tracked because on every matter spiked with a secret
code, including the printing company. Therefore, all parties do not try to commit fraud with the leaking problem.
Education and Culture Minister Mohammad Nuh, after reviewing the preparation of the national exam (UN) and
the readiness of scripts about the SMA Negeri 1 and 6 South Jakarta, Sunday (15/4). UN SMA / SMK / MA will
take place 16 April-19 April of this. When reviewing, Noah was accompanied by South Tangerang Mayor Airin
Diany Rachmi. “It’s easy to find who is responsible. Residence was told about the serial number. If the mass of
fraud, the UN can be stopped, “said Noah. Regarding supervisory duties, the Supervisory Team Coordinator of
Community Service Agency Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta Yayan Sofyan explained,
supervisors can not directly reprimand students if they see any cheating. Supervisors can only record the actors
and forms of cheating. “I’ll record a regulatory recommendation about the delay in the scanning process,” he
said. Implementation ready In some areas, the distribution about the UN is ready to run smoothly and organized.
In Tasikmalaya, West Java, 238 members of the Tasikmalaya Police will escort the distribution of matter to the
UN organization of 153 points on Monday morning. “At least one police escort at one point in the
implementation of the UN,” said Head of Operational Police Commissioner Tasikmalaya Nurcahyo Endon. In
Merauke, Papua, questions the UN has been distributed to 28 schools UN organizers. “We guarantee you will
not leak because the team also monitored the school superintendent,” said Chairman of the UN Committee for
2011/2012 Daniel John Taraneno Merauke Regency. For supervision, faculty and students at the University
Musamus Merauke involved. In Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, 130 3 Banjarbaru vocational students
quarantined in school during the examination. “Quarantine is not constrained to transport students when UN.
This activity was approved by students and parents, “said Chief SMK 3 Rosihan Anwar.
• Source : Kompas.com
5. Answer The question based on the
text !
1. What is the text about?
2. Who is the Education and Culture minister?
3. Where did he review the preparation of
international exam and the readiness of script?
4. When will the UN SMA SMA / SMK / MA
take place?
5. What is the main idea of the second
parapraph?
6. How many member of the Tasikmalaya
6. NEXT
What is News Item?
News item is a text
which informs
readers about
events of the day.
The events are
considered
newsworthy or
important.
HOME
7. to inform readers,
listeners, or viewers
about events of the
day which are
considered
newsworthy or
important
Social function
NEXTHOME
8. General Structure
HOME
Sources :
Comments by participants in, witnesses to
and authorities expert on the event
Newsworthy Events : Recounts the
events in summary form.
Background events :
Elaborate what happened, to whom, in
what circumstances.
NEXT
9. the use of action verbs
the use of saying verbs
the use of passive
sentences
focus on
circumstantial
meanings
the use of past tense
the use material
process
Language features
10. Seven Killed in Accident on Jalan Sultan
Newsworthy Event
Seven people were killed in a collision between a bus, a car and a truck at
10:35 p.m. on Jalan Sultan last night.
Backgroud Event
The dead were all passengers in the car. Police believe the car may have
been trying to overtake the bus when it was struck by a truck coming from
the opposite direction. The driver of the car may not have been using his
lights, as the truck driver said he did not see the car approaching.
Sources
The police said the car should not have been trying to pass the bus, since
overtaking is not allowed on Jalan Sultan. In addition, the police reported
that the car–a small Japanese car–should not have been carrying more than
five people. The names of the victims are not yet known.
Example
11. Listen to the record and fill in the
blank with correct answer.
HOME NEXT
13. This is the VOA Special English Economics Report.
Indonesia has one of the world's fastest growing economies, expanding at a rate of six percent this year. Technology is helping
fuel that growth, and producing a new generation of young ………………(1)
One of these "technopreneurs" is Nadiem Makarim. He graduated from the Harvard Business School in Boston,
Massachusetts. He returned home and launched Go-Jek. This service connects motorcycle taxis, called ojeks, with people
who need a ride or a delivery.
Go-Jek uses online maps, mobile phones and a call center. The aim is to improve Jakarta's disorganized ………………….(2)
system. Nadiem Makarim says everything depends on a business plan.
NADIEM MAKARIM: “If you want to do good, there needs to be a business model behind it. If you want ……………(3) impact,
then you need a market incentive to do that. I firmly believe that business and just straight up rational business growth,
…….………(4). business growth and social impact are not mutually exclusive.”
Go-Jek recently won ten thousand dollars in a competition through the American State Department's Global
Entrepreneurship Program. Indonesia is one of five countries in this program which links ……….….(5) businesses with
investors.
Many startups are Internet-based services. Indonesia already has more than seven hundred startups online, and new ones
are ………………(6)every week. Half of Indonesians still live on less than two dollars a day. But Indonesia has a young population
interested in trying new technology.
Right now, about forty-five million Indonesians, or only about one in five, use the Internet. But about half of those people use
……………….(7) to go online, and those numbers are only growing.
Some experts say the conditions for local entrepreneurs are the best in the world. Still, the World Bank currently ranks
Indonesia one hundred twenty-first out of one hundred eighty-three economies in ease of doing business.
The biggest barrier to entrepreneurs is a lack of ………….(8). Also, economists say Indonesia needs more entrepreneurs. They
now make up less than one percent of the workforce. The rate is over seven percent in nearby Singapore, and almost twelve
percent in the United States.
Indonesia’s biggest bank, Bank Mandiri, …………..(9) loans by as much as twenty-five percent this year. Demand is growing for
credit for small businesses and for consumers.
Leonard Theosabrata helped start Whiteboard Journal. This online publication offers a place for young designers to show
their products. He says Indonesia has a lot of (
…………..(10) for entrepreneurs who take a risk.
And that's the VOA Special English Economics Report. I'm Mario Ritter.
14. Rearrange the jumbled paragraphs below into a good order of news items!
Police investigate Instagram account advertising babies
1. Iqbal said the Catholic foundation, Yayasan Gembala Anak, claimed that it had neither
posted nor been involved in baby buying and selling practices as advertised on the
Instagram account.
2. “The Jakarta Police’s cyber crimes is investigating the account. If it is a prank, we would
like to understand the motive behind it,” he said. (fsu/ebf)(++++)
3. He said police officers, along with a special team from the Social Affairs Ministry and the
Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), had visited a location that was
mentioned on the account.
4. “When we arrived at the location, we found an office of a Catholic foundation that
provides shelter for teenagers. We found no babies there and they could provide all legal
documents related to the foundation,” Iqbal told The Jakarta Post on Sunday.
5. Jakarta Police spokesperson Sr.Comr.Muhammad Iqbal said on Sunday the police were
investigating an Instagram account that offered babies for sale.
6. The baby-for-sale advertisement on the Instagram account has drawn anger from
netizens.
7. The investigation began after an Instagram account with username @jualbayimurah
posted photos of babies for adoption. One of the babies was offered at Rp 10 million
(US$750.55). The account provided a complete address and phone number of a location
in East Jakarta where the babies were being accommodated.
15. Jakarta Police spokesperson Sr.Comr.Muhammad Iqbal said on Sunday the police
were investigating an Instagram account that offered babies for sale.
He said police officers, along with a special team from the Social Affairs Ministry and
the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), had visited a location that was
mentioned on the account.
“When we arrived at the location, we found an office of a Catholic foundation that
provides shelter for teenagers. We found no babies there and they could provide all
legal documents related to the foundation,” Iqbal told The Jakarta Post on Sunday.
The investigation began after an Instagram account with username @jualbayimurah
posted photos of babies for adoption. One of the babies was offered at Rp 10
million (US$750.55). The account provided a complete address and phone number
of a location in East Jakarta where the babies were being accommodated.
The baby-for-sale advertisement on the Instagram account has drawn anger from
netizens.
Iqbal said the Catholic foundation, Yayasan Gembala Anak, claimed that it had
neither posted nor been involved in baby buying and selling practices as advertised
on the Instagram account.
“The Jakarta Police’s cyber crimes is investigating the account. If it is a prank, we
would like to understand the motive behind it,” he said. (fsu/ebf)(++++)
16. Activity 5
Survey, make questions, read, recite and review the following news item text.
Character building: The missing link in Indonesia’s public school curriculum
Pria Saptono, a math teacher at Sevilla School in Pulomas, East Jakarta, thought he could squeeze in some character
building lessons for his students by having them compete in an international math competition.
“The Gauss contest puts more emphasis on student’s abilities in figuring out logical solutions to mathematical
problems, since children are free to use their own methods,” Pria said, referring to the 2009 Gauss test — a Canadian
mathematics competition held at Sevilla School on Saturday.
This was one of Pria’s attempts to develop his student’s willingness to learn by making mathematics fun, as opposed
to information-cramming to get students through the national exams.
“The national exams focus so much on solving problems using formulas, teachers are pressed to cram as much as they
can into students’ minds, which I think causes students to forget the essence of learning.
Sri Sungging Sumunan, also a kindergarten teacher at Al-Azhar, said children did not “As a teacher, I would be doing
a disservice to my students and their parents if I didn’t teach them the more fun aspects of problem solving.”
Many of the city’s teachers have questioned Indonesia’s education system since apparently it can produce
International Science Olympics gold-medalists, and yet the country still ranks high among the most corrupt in the
world.
In response to this perceived shortfall, many have begun investing in character education programs, social work and
friendly competitions to develop students’ characters.
Teachers like Pria who do not teach at such schools, can only do their best to make sure children leave the classroom
not just smarter, but also more responsible.
“I don’t think children from my school will grow up without morals,” said Betsy Eliana, a kindergarten teacher at the
Al-Azhar mosque in Rawamangun.
“Morals are an important part of our lessons, which we impart using examples of how the Prophet acted.”
“Especially students at public schools. I think private school teachers have more time to impart important moral
lessons,” Sri said.
Character School executive director Rahma Dewi criticized public schools’ moral education (PPKn) programs under
the national curriculum.
“Just compare the amount of time given to moral education, and even art lessons, to math and science classes. It’s
astounding how much the government is ignoring this important facet of children’s development,” she added.
Source: http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/05 22/character-building-the missinglinkindonesia%E2%80%99s-
public school-curriculum.html