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(Programme for International Students Assessment)
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knowledge and use of that knowledge to identify questions, to acquire new knowledge, to explain Scientific phenomena, and to
draw evidence based conclusions about science-related issues, understanding of the characteristic features of science as a form of
human knowledge and enquiry, awareness of how science and technology shape our material, intellectual, and cultural
environments, and willingness to engage in science-related issues, and with the ideas of science, as a reflective citizen”
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®¨´„­¼˜¦Â„œ„¨µŠ„µ¦«¹„¬µ…´Êœ¡ºÊœ“µœ ¡.«. 2551 —´Šœ´ÊœÄœ“µœ³‡¦¼ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r‹¹Š‹ÎµÁžÈœ˜o°Š¦¼oœ·¥µ¤œ¸Ê Á¡ºÉ°š¸É‹³­°œÁ¡ºÉ°¡´•œµÄ®o
œ´„Á¦¸¥œ…°ŠÁ¦µÄ®oÅž­¼nÁžoµ®¤µ¥…°Š®¨´„­¼˜¦˜n°Åž
‹µ„Ÿ¨„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œ„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°ŠÃ‡¦Š„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œŸ¨œ´„Á¦¸¥œœµœµµ˜· ®¦º° PISA 2009 (Programme for
International Students Assessment) š¸É—εÁœ·œ„µ¦Ã—¥°Š‡r„µ¦Á¡ºÉ°‡ªµ¤¦nª¤¤º°Â¨³¡´•œµšµŠÁ«¦¬“„·‹ (Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development; OECD) ¡ªnµ„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Šœ´„Á¦¸¥œÅš¥ („¨»n¤˜´ª°¥nµŠ) Äœ¦³—´„µ¦«¹„¬µ…´Êœ¡ºÊœ“µœ ¤¸‡nµ
Ášnµ„´ 425 ‡³Âœœ Ž¹ÉŠ˜Îɵ„ªnµ‡nµÁŒ¨¸É¥…°Š OECD ‡º° 501 ‡³Âœœ (­™µ´œ­nŠÁ­¦·¤„µ¦­°œª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸, 2553)
Ÿ¨„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œ¸Ê°„ªnµ¦³„µ¦«¹„¬µ…°Šž¦³Áš«Åš¥¥´ŠÅ¤n­µ¤µ¦™Á˜¦¸¥¤œ´„Á¦¸¥œÄ®o¤¸‡ªµ¤¦¼o¨³š´„¬³Ä®¤nš¸É‹ÎµÁžÈœ
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Á¡¦µ³œ´„Á¦¸¥œ¥´Š¤¸‡ªµ¤¦¼o‡ªµ¤­µ¤µ¦™‡n°œ…oµŠ°¥¼nÄœ¦³—´˜Îɵ
„¦°„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Š PISA2009 š¸ÉčoÄœ„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œœ´„Á¦¸¥œ°µ¥»15 ž¸‹µ„š´ÉªÃ¨„ ¤¸—´Šœ¸Ê
£µ¡š¸É 1 „¦°Ã‡¦Š­¦oµŠ„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œŸ¨„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Š PISA 2009 (OECD, 2009)
˜n¨³°Š‡rž¦³„°¤¸¦µ¥¨³Á°¸¥—°¥nµŠÅ¦ ¨³šÎµ°¥nµŠÅ¦š¸É‹³­°œÄ®oœ´„Á¦¸¥œÁ„·—„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r? ˜·—˜µ¤‡Îµ˜°œ¸Ê
ÄœŒ´®œoµœ³‡³
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. 2009. PISA 2009 Assessing Framework: Key Competencies in reading
mathematical and science. Retrieved April 2010 from http://www.oecd.org/ document/ 44/0,3343,en_2649_35845621
_44455276_1_1_1_1,00.html.pdf
http://www.ipst.ac.th – OECD/PISA ­­ªš. 2553.
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หนองว้า New[1]
หนองว้า New[1]
หนองว้า New[1]
หนองว้า New[1]
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  • 19. „µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œ„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°ŠÃ‡¦Š„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œŸ¨œ´„Á¦¸¥œœµœµµ˜· ®¦º° PISA (Programme for International Students Assessment) œ·›·¦´˜œr °µÃ¥ªŠ¬r PISA 2009 (OECD, 2009) Ä®oœ·¥µ¤…°Š “Scientific literacy” Ūoªnµ “Scientific literacy : An individual’s Scientific knowledge and use of that knowledge to identify questions, to acquire new knowledge, to explain Scientific phenomena, and to draw evidence based conclusions about science-related issues, understanding of the characteristic features of science as a form of human knowledge and enquiry, awareness of how science and technology shape our material, intellectual, and cultural environments, and willingness to engage in science-related issues, and with the ideas of science, as a reflective citizen” Ž¹ÉŠ®¤µ¥™¹Š “‡ªµ¤¦¼ošµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°ŠÂ˜n¨³»‡‡¨ ¨³„µ¦Äo‡ªµ¤¦¼ošµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦rÁ¡ºÉ°¦³»‡Îµ™µ¤ Á¡ºÉ°˜o°Š„µ¦ ‡ªµ¤¦¼oÄ®¤n Á¡ºÉ°°›·µ¥ž¦µ„’„µ¦–ršµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r ¨³Á¡ºÉ°­¦»žŸ¨˜µ¤®¨´„“µœÁ„¸É¥ª„´ž¦³Á—Èœš¸ÉÁ„¸É¥ª…o°Š„´ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r ‡ªµ¤Á…oµÄ‹¨´„¬–³‡»–­¤´˜·…°Šª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦rš¸ÉÁžÈœ¦¼žÂ‡ªµ¤¦¼o…°Š¤œ»¬¥r¨³„µ¦­ºÁ­µ³ ˜¦³®œ´„ªnµª·›¸„µ¦šµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r ¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸­nŠŸ¨˜n°Á‡¦ºÉ°Š¤º°Á‡¦ºÉ°ŠÄo £¼¤·ž´µ ª´•œ›¦¦¤Â¨³­·ÉŠÂª—¨o°¤Â¨³‡ªµ¤˜´ÊŠÄ‹ š¸É‹³Á…oµ¦nª¤Äœž¦³Á—Èœš¸ÉÁ„¸É¥ª…o°Š „´ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Äo‡ªµ¤‡·—šµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦rÄœ“µœ³š¸ÉÁžÈœ„µ¦­³šo°œ…°Š¡¨Á¤º°Š Á®˜»š¸ÉŸ¼oÁ…¸¥œ…¹Êœ˜oœ—oª¥œ·¥µ¤…°Š„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Š PISA 2009 (OECD, 2009) Á¡¦µ³°¥µ„‹³­³šo°œÄ®oÁ®Èœªnµ…–³œ¸Ê „µ¦‹´—„µ¦Á¦¸¥œ„µ¦­°œª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Šž¦³Áš«Åš¥ ×¥ÁŒ¡µ³­™µ´œ­nŠÁ­¦·¤„µ¦­°œª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸ °Š‡r„¦š¸ÉÁžÈœ „œ®¨´„Ä®o„´‡¦¼ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Šž¦³Áš«Åš¥ ¨³ÁžÈœŸ¼oš¸É„ε®œ— “„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦rÁžÈœÁžoµ®¤µ¥…°Š„µ¦­°œª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r” …°Š ®¨´„­¼˜¦Â„œ„¨µŠ„µ¦«¹„¬µ…´Êœ¡ºÊœ“µœ ¡.«. 2551 —´Šœ´ÊœÄœ“µœ³‡¦¼ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r‹¹Š‹ÎµÁžÈœ˜o°Š¦¼oœ·¥µ¤œ¸Ê Á¡ºÉ°š¸É‹³­°œÁ¡ºÉ°¡´•œµÄ®o œ´„Á¦¸¥œ…°ŠÁ¦µÄ®oÅž­¼nÁžoµ®¤µ¥…°Š®¨´„­¼˜¦˜n°Åž ‹µ„Ÿ¨„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œ„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°ŠÃ‡¦Š„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œŸ¨œ´„Á¦¸¥œœµœµµ˜· ®¦º° PISA 2009 (Programme for International Students Assessment) š¸É—εÁœ·œ„µ¦Ã—¥°Š‡r„µ¦Á¡ºÉ°‡ªµ¤¦nª¤¤º°Â¨³¡´•œµšµŠÁ«¦¬“„·‹ (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development; OECD) ¡ªnµ„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Šœ´„Á¦¸¥œÅš¥ („¨»n¤˜´ª°¥nµŠ) Äœ¦³—´„µ¦«¹„¬µ…´Êœ¡ºÊœ“µœ ¤¸‡nµ Ášnµ„´ 425 ‡³Âœœ Ž¹ÉŠ˜Îɵ„ªnµ‡nµÁŒ¨¸É¥…°Š OECD ‡º° 501 ‡³Âœœ (­™µ´œ­nŠÁ­¦·¤„µ¦­°œª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸, 2553) Ÿ¨„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œ¸Ê°„ªnµ¦³„µ¦«¹„¬µ…°Šž¦³Áš«Åš¥¥´ŠÅ¤n­µ¤µ¦™Á˜¦¸¥¤œ´„Á¦¸¥œÄ®o¤¸‡ªµ¤¦¼o¨³š´„¬³Ä®¤nš¸É‹ÎµÁžÈœ ­Îµ®¦´„µ¦ÁžÈœž¦³µœš¸É¤¸‡»–£µ¡Äœ°œµ‡˜Å—o°¥nµŠ¡°Á¡¸¥Š Ÿ¨š¸Éœ´„Á¦¸¥œÂ­—Š°°„¤µ¥´Š°¥¼nÄœ¦³—´š¸ÉŤnœnµ¡¹Š¡°Ä‹œ´„ Á¡¦µ³œ´„Á¦¸¥œ¥´Š¤¸‡ªµ¤¦¼o‡ªµ¤­µ¤µ¦™‡n°œ…oµŠ°¥¼nÄœ¦³—´˜Îɵ „¦°„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Š PISA2009 š¸ÉčoÄœ„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œœ´„Á¦¸¥œ°µ¥»15 ž¸‹µ„š´ÉªÃ¨„ ¤¸—´Šœ¸Ê £µ¡š¸É 1 „¦°Ã‡¦Š­¦oµŠ„µ¦ž¦³Á¤·œŸ¨„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r…°Š PISA 2009 (OECD, 2009) ˜n¨³°Š‡rž¦³„°¤¸¦µ¥¨³Á°¸¥—°¥nµŠÅ¦ ¨³šÎµ°¥nµŠÅ¦š¸É‹³­°œÄ®oœ´„Á¦¸¥œÁ„·—„µ¦¦¼oª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r? ˜·—˜µ¤‡Îµ˜°œ¸Ê ÄœŒ´®œoµœ³‡³ Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. 2009. PISA 2009 Assessing Framework: Key Competencies in reading mathematical and science. Retrieved April 2010 from http://www.oecd.org/ document/ 44/0,3343,en_2649_35845621 _44455276_1_1_1_1,00.html.pdf http://www.ipst.ac.th – OECD/PISA ­­ªš. 2553. —oµœ¦·š: ­™µœ„µ¦–rš¸ÉÁ„¸É¥ª…o°Š„´ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r ¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸ ¦³—´»‡‡¨ ¦³—´­´Š‡¤ ¨³¦³—´Ã¨„ —oµœ‡ªµ¤­µ¤µ¦™ : 1. „µ¦¦³»ž¦³Á—ÈœšµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r 2. „µ¦°›·µ¥ž¦µ„’„µ¦–rÄœÁ·Š ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r 3. „µ¦Äož¦³‹´„¬r¡¥µœšµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r ‡ªµ¤¦¼o 1. ‡ªµ¤¦¼o…°Šª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸ 2. ‡ªµ¤¦¼oÁ„¸É¥ª„´ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r¨³Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸ Á‹˜‡˜·˜n°ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r˜n°ž¦³Á—Èœž´®µšµŠ ª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦rÄœ­´Š‡¤ • ‡ªµ¤­œÄ‹ • ­œ´­œ»œ„µ¦­ºÁ­µ³šµŠª·š¥µ«µ­˜¦r • ‡ªµ¤¦´Ÿ·—°˜n°­·ÉŠÂª—¨o°¤
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