New Zealand is an archipelago of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean. It has a diverse landscape that includes snowy mountain peaks, fjords, and coastal sheep pastures. Wellington is its capital city, and its official languages are English and Maori. Some key facts about New Zealand are that it was the first country in the world to create a government department dedicated to tourism in 1901. Its waters are home to the smallest and rarest marine dolphin, the sea lion. And the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest was Sir Edmund Hillary, a New Zealander.