The new Northern Cagayan International Airport in Lal-lo, Cagayan is expected to open in late 2014 or early 2015. The $34.2 million airport will have a 2,200 meter runway and support both domestic and international flights. It aims to intensify investments and tourism in northern Luzon by providing easier access to Cagayan Special Economic Zone and cutting travel time from Manila to one hour by plane.
Fraport AG and the NAIA-3 Debacle: A Case StudyBen Kritz
First conceived in the early 1990’s, Terminal 3 at Manila’s Ninoy Aquino International Airport was supposed to be part of a master plan to give the Philippines a modern, internationally-competitive air transport hub in Southeast Asia. Developed under one of the region’s first Build-Operate-and-Transfer laws, one that had proven remarkably effective in helping the country overcome a critical shortage of electrical power during the term of President Fidel V. Ramos, the centerpiece of the new airport should have been the Philippines’ ticket out of third-world status.
Things did not quite go as planned. NAIA-3’s major investor, the German airport operator Fraport AG, soon found itself in a messy tangle of political and professional rivalries, deceit, corruption, and mismanagement, and to this day – nearly 20 years after the airport project was first discussed, and more than a decade since Fraport became involved – the company has yet to see a single cent of the estimated $400 million it invested in the project. This case study traces the history of the NAIA-3 project and its regrettable aftermath, illustrating a few lessons every company considering investing in developing economies should take to heart.
Traditionally, an airline needs the approval of the governments of the various countries involved before it can fly in or out of a country, or even fly over another country without landing.
Prior to World War II, this did not present too many difficulties since the range of commercial planes was limited and air transport networks were in their infancy and nationally oriented. In 1944, an International Convention was held in Chicago to establish the framework for all future bilateral and multilateral agreements for the use of international air spaces.
Five freedom rights were designed, but a multilateral agreement went only as far as the first two freedoms (right to overfly and right to make a technical stop). The first five freedoms are regularly exchanged between pairs of countries in Air Service Agreements. The remaining freedoms are becoming more important, however.
Freedoms are not automatically granted to an airline as a right; they are privileges that have to be negotiated and can be the object of political pressures. All other freedoms have to be negotiated by bilateral agreements, such as the 1946 agreement between the United States and the UK, which permitted limited "fifth freedom" rights. The 1944 Convention has been extended since then, and there are currently nine different freedoms
Fraport AG and the NAIA-3 Debacle: A Case StudyBen Kritz
First conceived in the early 1990’s, Terminal 3 at Manila’s Ninoy Aquino International Airport was supposed to be part of a master plan to give the Philippines a modern, internationally-competitive air transport hub in Southeast Asia. Developed under one of the region’s first Build-Operate-and-Transfer laws, one that had proven remarkably effective in helping the country overcome a critical shortage of electrical power during the term of President Fidel V. Ramos, the centerpiece of the new airport should have been the Philippines’ ticket out of third-world status.
Things did not quite go as planned. NAIA-3’s major investor, the German airport operator Fraport AG, soon found itself in a messy tangle of political and professional rivalries, deceit, corruption, and mismanagement, and to this day – nearly 20 years after the airport project was first discussed, and more than a decade since Fraport became involved – the company has yet to see a single cent of the estimated $400 million it invested in the project. This case study traces the history of the NAIA-3 project and its regrettable aftermath, illustrating a few lessons every company considering investing in developing economies should take to heart.
Traditionally, an airline needs the approval of the governments of the various countries involved before it can fly in or out of a country, or even fly over another country without landing.
Prior to World War II, this did not present too many difficulties since the range of commercial planes was limited and air transport networks were in their infancy and nationally oriented. In 1944, an International Convention was held in Chicago to establish the framework for all future bilateral and multilateral agreements for the use of international air spaces.
Five freedom rights were designed, but a multilateral agreement went only as far as the first two freedoms (right to overfly and right to make a technical stop). The first five freedoms are regularly exchanged between pairs of countries in Air Service Agreements. The remaining freedoms are becoming more important, however.
Freedoms are not automatically granted to an airline as a right; they are privileges that have to be negotiated and can be the object of political pressures. All other freedoms have to be negotiated by bilateral agreements, such as the 1946 agreement between the United States and the UK, which permitted limited "fifth freedom" rights. The 1944 Convention has been extended since then, and there are currently nine different freedoms
Incheon International Airport is the largest airport in South Korea and is one of the largest airports in the world. It is located on an artificially created piece of land between two islands.
The airport is equipped with the latest technology and follows the concept of Green, Art, and Smart.
This slide is a case study of the airport to detail about the structures present in the airport from the Civil Engineering aspect.
Name: HARIKRISHNAN U
REGNO:G1811013
TOPIC : AIRPORT OPERATIONS AND AIRPORT FUNCTIONS
COLLEGE: AGRAGAMI INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT, YELAHANKA, BANGALORE
www.jetlinemarvel.net
Public Private Partnership In Indian AirportsJetline Marvel
Name : JANVI. D
REG NO:G1811015
TOPIC:Public Private Partnership In Indian Airports.
SUBJECT:Priciples Of Airline And Airport Management.
INSTITUTE: Agragami Institute Of Management
INTRODUCTION TO LAUNDRY OPERATION, STAFF IN LINEN ROOM, ACTIVITIES IN LINEN ROOM, CONSIDERATION IN PLANNING LINEN ROOM, PAR STOCK IN LINEN ROOM AND TYPES OF LAUNDRY.
Incheon International Airport is the largest airport in South Korea and is one of the largest airports in the world. It is located on an artificially created piece of land between two islands.
The airport is equipped with the latest technology and follows the concept of Green, Art, and Smart.
This slide is a case study of the airport to detail about the structures present in the airport from the Civil Engineering aspect.
Name: HARIKRISHNAN U
REGNO:G1811013
TOPIC : AIRPORT OPERATIONS AND AIRPORT FUNCTIONS
COLLEGE: AGRAGAMI INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT, YELAHANKA, BANGALORE
www.jetlinemarvel.net
Public Private Partnership In Indian AirportsJetline Marvel
Name : JANVI. D
REG NO:G1811015
TOPIC:Public Private Partnership In Indian Airports.
SUBJECT:Priciples Of Airline And Airport Management.
INSTITUTE: Agragami Institute Of Management
INTRODUCTION TO LAUNDRY OPERATION, STAFF IN LINEN ROOM, ACTIVITIES IN LINEN ROOM, CONSIDERATION IN PLANNING LINEN ROOM, PAR STOCK IN LINEN ROOM AND TYPES OF LAUNDRY.
Real Estate Investment Philippines
Economy, Tourism, Investment, SRRVisa, SMDC, Federal Land, Ayala Land, etc.
REBL 0019741
Pasay, Paranaque, Manila, Cavite, Quezon City, Taguig, BGC, Bay Area.
Solaire, Okada, Resorts World, City of Dreams
Source: Juwai, Business World, Smdc, Ayala Land, Federal Land, DMCI, Megaworld.
Aviation engineering is a branch of engineering which deals with airspace development, airport design, aircraft navigation technologies, and aerodrome planning. It also involves the formulation of public policy, regulations, aviation laws pertaining to airspace, airlines, airports, aerodromes and the conduct of air services agreements through treaty.
This branch of engineering is distinct from aerospace engineering which deals with the development of aircraft and spacecraft.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2. Northern Cagayan International
Airport or known as Lal-lo International
Airport is an airport located between
barangays San Mariano and Dagupan of Lal-
lo, Cagayan. It is currently under construction
and 98% complete as of August 14, 2014. The
airport is expected to be launched in the last
quarter of 2014 and to be operational by
2015.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
3. The new airport is a joint venture
between CEZA and a private consortium, which
was initiated in 2009. The new $34.2 million
(approx. P1.66 Billion) airport is expected to
intensify investment and tourism opportunities
in the northern part of Luzon. The Northern
Cagayan International Airport is constructed to
support the Cagayan Special Economic Zone in
northern Cagayan and will also serve the
seaborne traffic through Port Irene.
4. The airport project involves the construction of a
2,200-meter runway, with a width of 45 meters,
following the standards of the International Civil
Aviation Organization was completed in December
2012, the international airport can accommodate large
aircraft such as the Airbus A319-100 and Boeing
regional jets of comparable size, which has a typical
seating capacity of 134 passengers. Officials from the
Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) tested
the runway on February 19. It will also include a
terminal building covering a floor area of 1,000 square
meters, paved apron and tarmac that can accommodate
two aircraft simultaneously, and a control tower.
5. Cagayan Economic Zone Authority administrator Jose
Mari Ponce said “the new airport would complement
Cagayan Freeport in Port Irene, Sta. Ana, a 54,000- hectare
business hub that attracts investors to put up hotel resorts
and restaurants, commercial establishments and business
process outsourcing facilities that generated thousands of
jobs for local residents".
The new facility will cut down a 12-hour land travel
from Manila to a one-hour plane ride. Ponce said the airport
might also serve Asian business aircraft in the near future.
“We are eyeing mainland China as a market where hundreds
of business aircrafts are being parked at the airports of Hong
Kong, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Macau and other Asian airports
at high rates and restricted air spaces,” he said.
6. Nilo Aldeguer, CEZA senior deputy
administrator, said “the airport would be in full
swing starting summer next year (2015) as its
runway, control tower and other facilities have
already been completed and tested for
international flights”. Regional Director Mary Anne
Darauay of the National Economic and
Development Authority for Region 2 said the on-
going construction of the building structures,
roadway, perimeter fence, drainage, electrical lines
and other airport appurtenances is targeted to be
completed in this years summer.
7. ”The airport will also serve as an alternate
gateway for investors, tourists and other
visitors coming from countries around the
world,” said Darauay, also the acting chair of
the Regional Development Council for Cagayan
Valley.
Aside from the new airport, there are also
plans to add facilities such as typhoon-resistant
hangars, refueling stations, maintenance and
repair facilities and advanced ground handling
units.
8. SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths
•The new facility will cut down a 12-hour land travel from Manila to
a 1-hour plane ride.
• It has 2,100 meters (6,900 ft) by 45 meter runway, following the
standards of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) that
could accommodate large aircraft such as the Airbus A320.
•The airport creates diverse employment opportunities related to
aircraft operations and maintenance, passenger and freight
handling, air traffic control and safety and various retail and
commercial activities to service passengers, airport visitors and
workers.
•The airport is also an important facilitator of imports and exports
for local businesses.
•Serve as a business catalyst by enhancing business efficiency and
productivity by providing easy access to customers and suppliers.
10. Opportunities
•Will serve both domestic and international flights,
especially from Asian countries like Japan, China, Taiwan and
Singapore.
•Improve accessibility by air to the economic and free port
zone as well as to other places of the region and nearby
towns towards the Cordillera.
•The airport would not only make Cagayan’s economy
stronger and sustainable but will boost the entire Cagayan
Valley, which is one of the country’s food baskets.
•Contributes on the competitiveness of the regional
economy particularly in attracting new investments.
Threat
• Unstable market; seasonal employment.
11. 1. The NCIA will boosts investments opportunities and
tourism opportunities especially of related ventures
such as flying school, medical and other support
system for the airport crew and tourism facilities to
the Cagayan Special Economic Zone and Freeport
as well as in the entire region.
2. It will make Cagayan’s economy stronger and
sustainable.
3. It will improve the accessibility by air to the
economic and free port zone as well as to other
places of the region and nearby towns towards the
Cordillera.
CONCLUSIONS
12. 4. It will serve both domestic and
international flights, especially from
Asian countries like Japan, China,
Taiwan and Singapore.
5. It will serve as an alternate gateway
for investors, tourists and other
visitors coming from countries around
the world.