This document summarizes World War I and World War II. It provides details on the start and end dates of each war, the alliances involved, and some of the underlying causes. For World War I, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand triggered the war that was also fueled by nationalism, imperialism, militarism, and the alliance system. For World War II, Germany's invasion of Poland in 1939 marked the start of the war, which was caused by factors from the Treaty of Versailles like Germany feeling punished and ignoring provisions, as well as economic conditions and Hitler's actions.