In this interview with The Africa Report, I discussed the need for electoral reforms, engagement, and dialogue with political rivals, proportional representation in our electoral system, and substantial political actions to address challenges. Additionally, I reflected on recent coups in West Africa, election challenges, overreliance on the judiciary for political decisions, and assessed Buhari's presidency.
Prepared by Nehemia Jonas Ngumba
Sokoine university of Agriculture , Morogoro Tanzania
TITLE:POLITICAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION BY USING COMPROMISING APPROACH TECHNIQUE
Last updated 8th January 2017
Contanct nehemiahngumba@gmail.com/0758089184
Free, Fair and Credible Election 2015 in Nigeria: Issues and Challengesinventionjournals
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Humanities and Social Science. IJHSSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Humanities and Social Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Prepared by Nehemia Jonas Ngumba
Sokoine university of Agriculture , Morogoro Tanzania
TITLE:POLITICAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION BY USING COMPROMISING APPROACH TECHNIQUE
Last updated 8th January 2017
Contanct nehemiahngumba@gmail.com/0758089184
Free, Fair and Credible Election 2015 in Nigeria: Issues and Challengesinventionjournals
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Humanities and Social Science. IJHSSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Humanities and Social Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
State of Democracy and other Civil Liberties and Freedoms in Afghanistan sinc...Charlie
I look into what Afghanistan was like under the Republic, under 1996-2001 Taliban rule, and then go over how things are shaping up under renewed Taliban rule.
VALLEY OF FEAR
With the Centre cancelling the Amarnath Yatra and rushing a huge number of paramilitary forces to Kashmir, fears arise that it is a prelude to abrogating Articles 35A and 370. Is
a constitutional coup around the corner?
Nick salzano - Ethiopia still not heading towards peaceNick Salzano
Nick Salzano is a USA-based fitness educator & a famous writer. Follow Nick Salzano for amazing content on fitness, movies, world news, ghost articles & Hollywood.
First published on 27th August 2005 in Buzzle
Excerpt:
Voice Finfinne is a significant Oromo portal geared to diffuse Oromo related subjects, to promote respect for human rights in Abyssinia, and to remind to the rest of the world that what people call 'Addis Abeba' is a totally hated (as imposed and foreign) name, which is not used by the majority of the citizens of Abyssinia, because they employ in their daily life the original and permanent name of that Oromo city: Finfinne.
This was delivered by Former Governor or Lagos State, Mr. Babatunde Raji Fashola in Abuja on MArch 23, 2015 at the Progressive Governors Forum 1st Quarter Activity in preparation for the 2015 General Elections
On august 26th the first cabinet of President Pedro Castillo will present itself in Peru Congress to get an approval vote for its policies. But there are some doubts about it getting the approval from the Congress because several members of the cabinet are being questioned by the opposition parties and the public opinion. A Minister of Foreign Affairs was asked to resign from the government following criticism by several sectors of society for what was called his “apology of terrorism”. So, even if the cabinet is confirmed, it will have a low approval rate among the public, and the possibility of Ministers being censured later by the Congress is high, and this will create political instability and uncertainty in the economy.
Peru suffered a lot with the COVID-19 pandemic, having accumulated up to now more than 197 thousand deaths, in a population of 32 million people. Its economy was hard hit last year, declining at an annual rate of 11.1%. And there is a high probability that a third wave of contagion of COVID-19 will hit the country perhaps at the end of next month. Given the fact that the vaccination rate of the population is less than 25% of the total, and there are doubts about the public health system being able to cope with that, the effects in the society and the economy also could be troublesome.
An analysis of the new government of President Pedro Castillo will be provided in this article. It will focus in the economic and political aspect, and the perspectives of its economic and foreign policy.
The Concession of Asaba International Airport: Balancing Politics and Policy ...Kayode Fayemi
Today, I had the opportunity to review Professor Sylvester Monye's latest book, "The Concession of Asaba International Airport: Balancing Politics and Policy Execution.” The review was attended by former President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, GGFR, Governor Sheriff F. Oborevwori of Delta State, former Senate President, H.E Dr Abubakar Bukola Saraki CON, former SGF Boss Mustapha, CFR, and former President Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, GCFR, who chaired the event.
The book offers a master class in policy management in a complex political environment and sheds light on the challenges and intricacies involved in such a monumental project. It was a privilege to gain insight into the experiences and perspectives shared in the book, and I believe it offers valuable lessons for future policymakers and governments undertaking similar endeavours.
Congratulations to Professor Monye on this insightful and thought-provoking work.
Uncommon Grace The Autobiography of Isaac FolorunsoKayode Fayemi
I had the honour of presenting my reflections on the autobiography of Professor Isaac Folorunso Adewole, titled "Uncommon Grace." As someone deeply invested in documentation and history, I found Professor Adewole's decision to narrate his journey from humble beginnings to occupying one of the highest offices in the land both inspiring and invaluable.
In this eloquently written memoir, Professor Adewole provides a comprehensive account of his life, from his ancestral roots to his time as Minister of Health in Nigeria. The unique aspect of this autobiography is that he portrayed himself authentically without taking the help of third-party narratives, which is often seen in accounts of high-ranking officials.
His upbringing was greatly influenced by his father's commitment to education. He became a prominent figure in advocating for the rights of the underprivileged through trade unionism. His story is one of unwavering determination, resilience, and faith. His experiences, including both successes and struggles, provide priceless lessons on leadership, perseverance, and the alignment of personal values with public service.
While reading "Uncommon Grace," I was struck by the deep leadership lessons that are embedded within its chapters. Professor Adewole stresses the importance of inclusivity, servant leadership, and planning, which are all highly relevant in today's complex world. His commitment to accountability, as well as his primary responsibility as a researcher, serves as a guiding light for aspiring leaders across various disciplines.
During his tenure as the Vice Chancellor of the University of Ibadan, he led with visionary leadership and transformative impact. His accomplishments have been meticulously documented in the book, which can serve as a blueprint for rejuvenating institutions and promoting academic excellence.
In the latter part of his autobiography, Professor Adewole shares his experiences as a Minister, detailing the challenges he faced while serving the public with integrity and courage. His reflections on the complexities of public service, coupled with his commitment to the well-being of the nation, offer practical insights for policymakers and citizens alike.
I have carefully read "Uncommon Grace" and it is more than just a memoir. It is a timeless book that is hard to put down once you start reading. While intellectuals may continue to debate whether uncommon grace was made possible by uncommon preparation or the other way around, I applaud Professor Adewole for sharing his ideas, knowledge, and experience with the public. I highly recommend this book to everyone.
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State of Democracy and other Civil Liberties and Freedoms in Afghanistan sinc...Charlie
I look into what Afghanistan was like under the Republic, under 1996-2001 Taliban rule, and then go over how things are shaping up under renewed Taliban rule.
VALLEY OF FEAR
With the Centre cancelling the Amarnath Yatra and rushing a huge number of paramilitary forces to Kashmir, fears arise that it is a prelude to abrogating Articles 35A and 370. Is
a constitutional coup around the corner?
Nick salzano - Ethiopia still not heading towards peaceNick Salzano
Nick Salzano is a USA-based fitness educator & a famous writer. Follow Nick Salzano for amazing content on fitness, movies, world news, ghost articles & Hollywood.
First published on 27th August 2005 in Buzzle
Excerpt:
Voice Finfinne is a significant Oromo portal geared to diffuse Oromo related subjects, to promote respect for human rights in Abyssinia, and to remind to the rest of the world that what people call 'Addis Abeba' is a totally hated (as imposed and foreign) name, which is not used by the majority of the citizens of Abyssinia, because they employ in their daily life the original and permanent name of that Oromo city: Finfinne.
This was delivered by Former Governor or Lagos State, Mr. Babatunde Raji Fashola in Abuja on MArch 23, 2015 at the Progressive Governors Forum 1st Quarter Activity in preparation for the 2015 General Elections
On august 26th the first cabinet of President Pedro Castillo will present itself in Peru Congress to get an approval vote for its policies. But there are some doubts about it getting the approval from the Congress because several members of the cabinet are being questioned by the opposition parties and the public opinion. A Minister of Foreign Affairs was asked to resign from the government following criticism by several sectors of society for what was called his “apology of terrorism”. So, even if the cabinet is confirmed, it will have a low approval rate among the public, and the possibility of Ministers being censured later by the Congress is high, and this will create political instability and uncertainty in the economy.
Peru suffered a lot with the COVID-19 pandemic, having accumulated up to now more than 197 thousand deaths, in a population of 32 million people. Its economy was hard hit last year, declining at an annual rate of 11.1%. And there is a high probability that a third wave of contagion of COVID-19 will hit the country perhaps at the end of next month. Given the fact that the vaccination rate of the population is less than 25% of the total, and there are doubts about the public health system being able to cope with that, the effects in the society and the economy also could be troublesome.
An analysis of the new government of President Pedro Castillo will be provided in this article. It will focus in the economic and political aspect, and the perspectives of its economic and foreign policy.
Similar to Nation-building is very fragile in Africa Kayode Fayemi - The Africa Report (20)
The Concession of Asaba International Airport: Balancing Politics and Policy ...Kayode Fayemi
Today, I had the opportunity to review Professor Sylvester Monye's latest book, "The Concession of Asaba International Airport: Balancing Politics and Policy Execution.” The review was attended by former President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, GGFR, Governor Sheriff F. Oborevwori of Delta State, former Senate President, H.E Dr Abubakar Bukola Saraki CON, former SGF Boss Mustapha, CFR, and former President Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, GCFR, who chaired the event.
The book offers a master class in policy management in a complex political environment and sheds light on the challenges and intricacies involved in such a monumental project. It was a privilege to gain insight into the experiences and perspectives shared in the book, and I believe it offers valuable lessons for future policymakers and governments undertaking similar endeavours.
Congratulations to Professor Monye on this insightful and thought-provoking work.
Uncommon Grace The Autobiography of Isaac FolorunsoKayode Fayemi
I had the honour of presenting my reflections on the autobiography of Professor Isaac Folorunso Adewole, titled "Uncommon Grace." As someone deeply invested in documentation and history, I found Professor Adewole's decision to narrate his journey from humble beginnings to occupying one of the highest offices in the land both inspiring and invaluable.
In this eloquently written memoir, Professor Adewole provides a comprehensive account of his life, from his ancestral roots to his time as Minister of Health in Nigeria. The unique aspect of this autobiography is that he portrayed himself authentically without taking the help of third-party narratives, which is often seen in accounts of high-ranking officials.
His upbringing was greatly influenced by his father's commitment to education. He became a prominent figure in advocating for the rights of the underprivileged through trade unionism. His story is one of unwavering determination, resilience, and faith. His experiences, including both successes and struggles, provide priceless lessons on leadership, perseverance, and the alignment of personal values with public service.
While reading "Uncommon Grace," I was struck by the deep leadership lessons that are embedded within its chapters. Professor Adewole stresses the importance of inclusivity, servant leadership, and planning, which are all highly relevant in today's complex world. His commitment to accountability, as well as his primary responsibility as a researcher, serves as a guiding light for aspiring leaders across various disciplines.
During his tenure as the Vice Chancellor of the University of Ibadan, he led with visionary leadership and transformative impact. His accomplishments have been meticulously documented in the book, which can serve as a blueprint for rejuvenating institutions and promoting academic excellence.
In the latter part of his autobiography, Professor Adewole shares his experiences as a Minister, detailing the challenges he faced while serving the public with integrity and courage. His reflections on the complexities of public service, coupled with his commitment to the well-being of the nation, offer practical insights for policymakers and citizens alike.
I have carefully read "Uncommon Grace" and it is more than just a memoir. It is a timeless book that is hard to put down once you start reading. While intellectuals may continue to debate whether uncommon grace was made possible by uncommon preparation or the other way around, I applaud Professor Adewole for sharing his ideas, knowledge, and experience with the public. I highly recommend this book to everyone.
If this Giant Must Walk: A Manifesto for a New NigeriaKayode Fayemi
Yesterday in Lagos, I had the honour of delivering a lecture titled “If this Giant Must Walk; Manifesto for a New Nigeria“ at the Inaugural Memorial Lecture of Prince Emeka Obasi, founder and publisher of Business Hallmark and the inspirational figure behind the Public Policy Research and Analysis Centre - promoters of the revered Zik Leadership and Governance Awards.
My lecture focused on the challenges of nation-building in Nigeria and how we can approach them in a way that promotes progress and unity. I discussed the many sources of concern about our country’s future prospects, including violent conflicts, revisionist contestations of the Amalgamation Act of 1914, discontent with the Nigerian economy, and dysfunctions in the federal system.
Central to my lecture was the call to address these challenges by crafting a new manifesto for Nigeria. This manifesto, I proposed, should champion integrity, compassion, character, competence, and commitment to national unity and progress within a framework of democratic governance and cultural diversity. I firmly believe that by doing so, we can guide Nigeria to stride forward with pride and purpose.
I want to thank the Board and Management of the Public Policy Forum for their kind invitation to speak at this important event and for their commitment to promoting public policy research and analysis in Nigeria. My gratitude also to the late Prince Emeka Obasi, a true inspiration and a builder of bridges across divides, for his contributions to the country. My thoughts are with his family and loved ones.
Governance and Nation-Building in Nigeria: Some Reflections on Options for Po...Kayode Fayemi
I had the honour of delivering the Keynote Address at the 34th Annual Conference of the Nigerian Political Science Association (NPSA) in Lokoja. The conference theme, "Governance and Nation-Building in Nigeria: Some Reflections on Options for Policy," is relevant and timely.
The challenges of nation-building are manifesting worldwide, including our continent and country. Violent conflicts and subterranean discord and discontent are prevalent, and the revival of irredentist ethno-regional and religious identities further complicates the situation. I believe that the conference was a great opportunity to discuss these challenges and reflect on practical policy options.
I salute the President of the NPSA, Professor Hassan Saliu, for his leadership and the Executive Committee's effort to mobilize the membership despite a paucity of resources and the prevailing tough economic times. I am optimistic that the NPSA will continue to thrive, and I urge all of us to work towards the continued stability and unity of our country.
Leadership in Difficult Times- Strategies for Overcoming Challenges - Reflect...Kayode Fayemi
I had the honour of delivering a keynote lecture titled "Sustainable Leadership Strategies for a Troubled Nation: Reflections of a Scholar-Politician" at the Induction Ceremony for postgraduate students in the Public Governance and Leadership Programme at the Abuja Leadership Centre, University of Abuja.
In my presentation, I focused on demystifying leadership in the African governance context and highlighted the role of leadership in promoting a just and sustainable peace. While acknowledging significant investments in leadership development in Africa, I emphasised the limitations of focusing solely on individual leaders without a robust institutional framework. Successful leadership, I argued, involves teamwork within a well-established infrastructure, addressing complex interplays of policies, politics, and power.
I stressed that leadership goes beyond placing the right individuals in office; it requires managing socio-political currents, consensus-building, and addressing structural drivers of conflict, such as poverty and inequality. Leaders must invest in managing diversity, leading by example, and addressing root causes to promote just peace. I highlighted the importance of a well-thought-out plan when transitioning from campaigning to governing and the need for policies to align with a sustainable and well-consulted plan.
The following outlines strategies that, in my belief, can contribute to the improvement of good governance in our challenging environment. First, understand that leadership is teamwork, not a solo effort. Two, pay attention to the big picture with a nuanced understanding of societal dynamics and focus on solutions; three, have a realistic plan based on wide consultations but be flexible; four, think through how to put a team together and also fund your promises to the electorate; five, don't ignore your civil service or suffocate your government with external consultants; six, own your communication and engage the electorate constantly; seven, change in government is often incremental, not revolutionary. What makes incremental change enduring is sustainability. Eight, sustainability rests on seamless succession and succession planning since governance is a continuum.
Timeless Aketi - Tribute to Arakunrin OluwaRotimi AkeredoluKayode Fayemi
Bisi and I attended the Service of Songs and Night of Tributes held in honour of our dear friend and former Governor of Ondo State, Arakunrin OluwaRotimi Akeredolu. Aketi was exceptional – a sagely intellectual, a dogged lawyer and activist, and a patriotic nation builder. He was one of the most iconic leaders in our region and country before succumbing to his last fight.
Many will fondly remember him as an irrepressible defender of the defenceless and a loud, often undiplomatic voice of the voiceless. As Chairman of the South West Governors Forum, he led from the front in the establishment of the Western Security Network - popularly known as Amotekun. As a patriot and a nationalist, he never lost sight of our common goal - the quest for public good and the building of a prosperous, united, safe, and secure nation.
However, the unanswered question lingers: how can death snatch such a person so full of life from the uncompleted work of national rebirth and renewal? I’ve asked myself the same question repeatedly because every death diminishes us. We all wish Aketi were here with us, but we take solace in the memories we shared, the kindness and wisdom he shared with all and sundry, the service he rendered to the good people of Ondo State, and the necessary battles he fought on behalf of a better Nigeria.
Nigeria has been shortchanged by the loss of this consistent advocate of justice, fairness, and equity. But the struggle must continue, as he would have wanted. Our nation has lost a gem; indeed, one of the brightest in our firmament – I have lost my friend.
Adieu Aketi. Goodnight!
Shifts in Global Power Relations and Implications for AfricaKayode Fayemi
In my capacity as Visiting Professor, I delivered a keynote lecture on 'Shifts in Global Power Relations and Implications for Africa,' organised by the African Leadership Centre in the School of Global Affairs at King’s College London.
In my lecture, I discussed three interconnected arguments concerning shifts in global power relations and their implications for Africa. First, I emphasised the role of history in shaping these dynamics. Second, I talked about the pace, process, context, and implications of global power shifts. Finally, I highlighted Africa's centrality in reshaping the world and stressed the importance of it becoming a co-rule maker in the emerging new world order.
The world, including Africa, faces numerous conflicts and challenges, from tensions between Russia and Ukraine to crises in the Middle East and various conflicts within Africa. These issues underscore the necessity to reassess traditional assumptions in international governance. Climate change, pandemics, inequality, demographic shifts, and declining trust in governments further complicate the global landscape.
Scholars discuss the emergence of a multipolar global order which indicates a transition filled with doubts and fears. The need for enlightened leadership is important, but the current political space is dominated by narrow nationalism, xenophobia, and militarism. Some even suggest the world might be on the brink of a third world war.
Amidst this, existential threats extend beyond military conflicts to climate change, triggering fires, floods, hurricanes, and migrations. Africa, too, faces security challenges influenced by global dynamics. The continent experiences turbulence from external factors like the COVID-19 pandemic, economic crises, and climate change. Despite historical successes in collective responses to challenges, regional peace initiatives appear to be losing momentum.
Visionary leadership is essential for Africa to navigate the evolving global order. The continent's demographic advantage could be leveraged to collectively influence the new world order. The current geopolitical landscape, evident in voting patterns and attendance at international summits, indicates Africa's potential to play a key role. However, the continent needs to move beyond donor-recipient dynamics in engagements with other nations and establish a clear, shared agenda.
To address weaknesses in engaging with the changing world order, Africa must fill gaps in policy and leadership. Tackling structural drivers of conflict, particularly poverty and inequality, is necessary for sustainable peace. Investment in developing leadership capacities is essential for navigating this rapidly changing world.
Africa in the Turbulence of a World in Search of DirectionKayode Fayemi
Being Text of the Annual Lecture Delivered by His Excellency, Dr. Kayode Fayemi, CON, Former Governor of Ekiti State and Former Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum to the Society for International Relations Awareness (SIRA) on Wednesday 18 October, 2023, Abuja, Nigeria.
Africa in the Turbulence of a World in Search of DirectionKayode Fayemi
Being Text of the Annual Lecture Delivered by His Excellency, Dr. Kayode Fayemi, CON, Former Governor of Ekiti State and Former Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum to the Society for International Relations Awareness (SIRA) on Wednesday 18 October, 2023, Abuja, Nigeria.
Last week, I had the honour of addressing the topic "How to Make Nigeria Work" during the 60th birthday celebration of my dear friend and comrade, Professor Udenta Udenta.
However, it was intriguing to witness the diverse reactions to my speech, which regrettably, have been misrepresented and sensationalised in the media. The sensationalised portions of my presentation have also sparked counterarguments from analysts and critics who did not listen to my full speech and only depended on media snippets. In light of these developments and to ensure an accurate record, I find it necessary to clarify my statements.
I have no doubt in my mind that I have not exhausted all the factors that can make Nigeria work for the benefit of all her citizens and residents. However, I also have no doubt that the subsequent conversation by analysts will not only add new points but also amplify some of the points I have highlighted, rather than misconstrue or sensationalise them.
CHALLENGE OF DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP- Continuity and Change in Nigeria - Kayode...Kayode Fayemi
In continuation of my engagement as a Visiting Professor at the African Leadership Centre, I participated in a roundtable discussion on ‘The Challenge of Leadership: Continuity & Change in Nigeria,’ moderated by Prof Funmi Olonisakin at King's College, University of London. I shared my insights on democratic leadership, the challenges our democracy faces, the false dichotomies between civil society and political society, and the implications of Nigeria's political economy of oil.
Nigeria serves as a complex case study in the journey towards democracy. In the past two decades, our democracy has undergone significant changes, but opinions on progress varies between pessimism and optimism. Meeting the high expectations set after 1999 has been challenging, and we must shift our mindset to see progress as an ongoing struggle.
It is important not to generalise stagnation across all sectors, as there are pockets of progress throughout the country. Rather than solely focusing on outcomes, we should assess the quality and content of democratic and governance reforms. Long-term change requires recognising the cumulative impact of small, incremental shifts, including often overlooked partial reforms at the sub-national level with lasting effects. Transformation rarely happens through a single dramatic shift but results from a complex mix of evolving factors.
Despite the challenges, there are individuals dedicated to reforming Nigeria's governance. The question remains: can we achieve significant improvements even with good intentions and an increase in reform-minded individuals in politics?
CHALLENGE OF DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP: Continuity and Change in NigeriaKayode Fayemi
In continuation of my engagement as a Visiting Professor at the African Leadership Centre, I participated in a roundtable discussion on ‘The Challenge of Leadership: Continuity & Change in Nigeria,’ moderated by Prof Funmi Olonisakin at King's College, University of London. I shared my insights on democratic leadership, the challenges our democracy faces, the false dichotomies between civil society and political society, and the implications of Nigeria's political economy of oil.
Nigeria serves as a complex case study in the journey towards democracy. In the past two decades, our democracy has undergone significant changes, but opinions on progress varies between pessimism and optimism. Meeting the high expectations set after 1999 has been challenging, and we must shift our mindset to see progress as an ongoing struggle.
It is important not to generalise stagnation across all sectors, as there are pockets of progress throughout the country. Rather than solely focusing on outcomes, we should assess the quality and content of democratic and governance reforms. Long-term change requires recognising the cumulative impact of small, incremental shifts, including often overlooked partial reforms at the sub-national level with lasting effects. Transformation rarely happens through a single dramatic shift but results from a complex mix of evolving factors.
Despite the challenges, there are individuals dedicated to reforming Nigeria's governance. The question remains: can we achieve significant improvements even with good intentions and an increase in reform-minded individuals in politics?
Reflections of a Scholar-Politician on the Leadership-Peace Nexus and Praxis ...Kayode Fayemi
I delivered a keynote talk at the African Leadership Centre's Postgraduate Conference held at King's College, University of London. It was an honour to have this opportunity to engage with fellow scholars and address the important topic of the leadership-peace nexus in Africa from the perspective of a Scholar-Politician.
Throughout my presentation, I focused on demystifying leadership in the African governance experience and exploring the role of leadership in fostering a just and sustainable peace. I also delved into the relationship between democracy, leadership, and peace in Africa, as well as the crucial role of regional organisations such as the African Union and ECOWAS in peacebuilding. Lastly, I shared my personal journey of transitioning from academia to politics as a scholar-politician, offering insights from my insider experience.
This topic holds great significance to me, as it has shaped my own journey and deepened my understanding of the challenges our societies face. I firmly believe that leadership plays a crucial role in matters of peace, security, and stability. However, it is not enough to engage in theoretical discussions alone; we must also focus on practical implementation. Drawing from my personal experience, I highlighted the importance of bridging the gap between academia, activism, and politics, and leveraging insider knowledge to drive positive change.
My full presentation can be found in the attached document.
Reflections of a Scholar-Politician on the Leadership-Peace Nexus and Praxis ...Kayode Fayemi
I delivered a keynote talk at the African Leadership Centre's Postgraduate Conference held at King's College, University of London. It was an honour to have this opportunity to engage with fellow scholars and address the important topic of the leadership-peace nexus in Africa from the perspective of a Scholar-Politician.
Throughout my presentation, I focused on demystifying leadership in the African governance experience and exploring the role of leadership in fostering a just and sustainable peace. I also delved into the relationship between democracy, leadership, and peace in Africa, as well as the crucial role of regional organisations such as the African Union and ECOWAS in peacebuilding. Lastly, I shared my personal journey of transitioning from academia to politics as a scholar-politician, offering insights from my insider experience.
This topic holds great significance to me, as it has shaped my own journey and deepened my understanding of the challenges our societies face. I firmly believe that leadership plays a crucial role in matters of peace, security, and stability. However, it is not enough to engage in theoretical discussions alone; we must also focus on practical implementation. Drawing from my personal experience, I highlighted the importance of bridging the gap between academia, activism, and politics, and leveraging insider knowledge to drive positive change.
My full presentation can be found in the attached document.
Common Ground: Leading Charge at the SubnationalKayode Fayemi
It was a delight to attend the unveiling of a photo book titled "Common Ground: Leading Charge at the Subnational." This beautifully curated collection, masterfully crafted by Ayo Ogunro, my personal photographer, captures the period from 2019 to 2022 when I had the honour of serving as the chairman of the Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF). The book was introduced to the public during a farewell dinner held for outgoing governors in Abuja.
Within the pages of this exquisite coffee table book lie the moments that defined our tenure and contributed to its success. It artfully portrays how the policies and agenda formulated at the NGF, with the unwavering support of my fellow governors and my Deputy, H.E Aminu Tambuwal of Sokoto State, made a substantial impact on poverty reduction, national economic recovery, governance reforms, as well as infrastructural and sustainable development across our dear nation.
I firmly believe that effective governance and meaningful public engagement rely on meticulous record keeping and documentation. Therefore, I extend my thanks to Ayo Ogunro for his skilful dedication in capturing and preserving my experiences during my time in office. Through his exceptional work, we have immortalised the transformative journey we undertook, ensuring that its legacy endures for generations to come.
Sub National Governance in Nigeria - The Ekiti Example - Copy.docxKayode Fayemi
I had the honour of delivering the Founders’ Day Lecture titled “Sub-National Governance in Nigeria: The Ekiti Example” at the Western Delta University in Delta State.
Reflecting on my experience of governing at the sub-national level, having left office just six months ago, this event provided an opportunity to address the challenge of management at all levels in Nigeria.
There are many assumptions about what happens in the states and local governments, even in academic environments. Although people in government may appear omniscient from the outside, they often feel stretched beyond breaking point by the weight of expectations and the sheer complexity of meeting them.
During election campaigns, contestants often make grandiose claims about their vision and ability to solve problems. However, once in office, they realize that governing involves finding real solutions to real problems that affect real people. Good intentions are not enough, and people demand results with the urgency of now.
Leveraging City-Basin Governance to Boost Water Security in African Municipal...Kayode Fayemi
I had the honour of speaking at a Ministers-Mayors Dialogue, titled "A City-Basin Approach to Water Security in Africa: Solutions and Commitments," which was organised by the United Cities and Local Governments of Africa (UCLG-Africa) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) during the UN's 2023 Water Conference in New York.
This event provided an opportunity to discuss how city-basin governance can be leveraged to enhance water security in African municipalities and unlock their potential to achieve SDG 6 through the Action Plan of Mayors, Local and Regional Governments for Water Security.
Please refer to this document for my full presentation.
Alternative Politics, Political Alternatives, and Innovative Social Change in...Kayode Fayemi
Being Text of a Keynote Address Delivered by HE Dr Kayode Fayemi, CON, at the Conference on Redesigning Democracy Held at the University of Oxford on Thursday 20 October, 2022.
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
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‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
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Nation-building is very fragile in Africa Kayode Fayemi - The Africa Report
1. ONE LOVE
Nation building
is very fragile in
Africa – Kayode
Fayemi
Reserved for subscribers
Now is the time for big political
gestures, says the former Ekiti
governor and minister Kayode
Fayemi: he calls for electoral
reform and urges President Tinubu
to reach out to his rivals
Nigeria’s internationally networked
politician Kayode Fayemi kept us
By Patrick Smith, Donu Kogbara
Posted on November 10, 2023 10:02
Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi. Picture taken October 11,
2016. REUTERS/Afolabi Sotunde – D1AEUGNQILAA
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POLITICS
ISRAEL-
HAMAS
WAR
LIBERIA
ELECTIONS
BUSINESS
IN
DEPTH
OPINION
P.SMITH
COUNTRIES
2. guessing about his next move after
making way for Bola Tinubu to be the
ruling All Progressives Congress
party’s presidential candidate.
With Tinubu now president, many of
Fayemi’s friends expected the former
mines minister and governor of Ekiti
State to become the next foreign
minister, given his doctorate on
national security and work with
regional organisations.
Instead, he has stepped away from
government and partially returned to
academia, teaching courses at London’s
Kings College and launching a ‘think
and do tank’ to train policymakers
across Africa.
READ MORE Nigeria: How Fani-Kayode,
Faleke and others failed to make Tinubu’s
cabinet
This has not stopped him from
speaking out boldly on the state of
politics and democracy in Africa after
putschists toppled six civilian regimes
in under five years.
First in the firing line is Nigeria’s
electoral system: “We need to find a
way to address majoritarian winner-
takes-all projects,” says Fayemi.
“These entrenched political interests
3. are not going to walk away; those
benefiting would want to find a way to
hold on to power.”
Balancing the scales
Still a member of the ruling party,
Fayemi warns of overreach after the
national elections where Tinubu got
37% of the vote and Atiku Abubakar
and Peter Obi 21% and 16%,
respectively. Atiku and Obi are
challenging the results in court.
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Even if everyone was to accept – as
Fayemi does – that Tinubu won more
votes than his rivals, the vote split
raises important questions about how
supporters of Atiku and Obi are going
to be represented. Fair and inclusive
representation is key, says Fayemi.
Africa should be drawing on its
traditions of consensual decision
making “because the nation-building
project is very fragile on the African
continent and it’s not settled”.
4. That doesn’t mean tolerating injustice
or criminality; quite the opposite, says
Fayemi. The political system should be
far more open and accountable.
A priority for Fayemi is a more
rigorous and independent way of
organising electoral commissions: “It
shouldn’t be ruling governments setting
up these bodies. We need an alternative
approach to decide who the
membership of the electoral bodies
should be.”
The extensive use of technology in
recording and transmitting results in
real time should also curtail much of
the contestation over results. But the
crucial step is finding a way to
If you have 10%
of the [votes], it
should be
possible for you
to have 10% of
the government
“
5. represent the losers in a competitive
election.
READ MORE Nigeria: End of the road for
Atiku and Obi as Supreme Court seals
Tinubu’s victory
“We need to figure out how to ensure
that every vote counts,” says Fayemi.
“If you have 10% of the [votes], it
should be possible for you to have 10%
of the government.”
‘Qualified’ competition in electoral
politics is closer to the proportional
representation widely used in Europe:
in the Netherlands and Germany,
putting together coalitions of ruling
parties can take months. They often
produce compromises that antagonise
everyone, but can boost the legitimacy
of the new government.
“This is the direction I would like us to
head in rather than quarreling over
whether the judiciary is right,” said
Fayemi, referring to the recent round of
court cases.
“In any case, why should we leave the
decisions in our political process to the
judiciary? Why are we voting if it’s the
judiciary that will decide who the
winner is?”
Courting coalition
6. As a candidate for governor of Ekiti
State, Fayemi fought through the courts
for three and a half years to prove that
he had won, rather than the official
‘winner’ named by the electoral
commission.
Fighting your corner in election
tribunals is a slog, he recalls, with no
place for wishful thinking. “We brought
in a forensic expert from the UK. We
examined the ballots one by one. We
produced a copy of results from each
polling station. It all has to be backed
by evidence.”
This should be a last resort, and it
would be if Nigeria had a national
electoral commission beyond the
influence of partisan politicians, he
says, speaking to The Africa Report in
early September. “I don’t think the
ruling party is going to lose in the
Supreme Court but it is a distraction
that we cannot afford.” [nb: the
Supreme Court ruled in Tinubu’s favour]
According to Fayemi, now is the time
for big political gestures. The president
should “reach out to Atiku and Obi and
say: ‘You’ve done what was expected of
you by your party, can we now sit down
in the interests of Nigeria and find a
workable arrangement?’ That’s what I
would do … because the country is
7. bleeding.”
READ MORE Nigeria: Tinubu and Atiku’s
complicated on/off relationship
A dispute also risks weakening
Nigeria’s response to the deepening
political, economic and security woes
in the region, with five of its
neighbours now under military rule.
As an academic and activist in the
1990s, Fayemi campaigned against the
dictatorship of General Sani Abacha,
whose corruption and brutality, torture
and killing plumbed new depths.
Tinubu, too, joined the anti-Abacha
campaigners, which may partly explain
his tough line against this latest
generation of putschists in West Africa.
At first, Tinubu’s ultimatum to General
Abdourahamane Tiani in Niger to
reinstate the ousted civilian president
within a week won many plaudits. With
Nigeria running the Economic
Community of West African States
regional bloc, diplomats and officials
applauded this robust response.
The difficulties started when Tiani and
the other putschists refused to be cowed
by Tinubu’s threats of devastating
sanctions and the use of force. Coup
supporters said Nigeria was doing the
bidding of France, the former colonial
8. power in Niamey.
Many local politicians called on Tinubu
to press harder for a negotiated
settlement, saying that punishing
Nigeria’s northern neighbour could
backfire. Others raised the spectre of a
military split in West Africa, with
fellow juntas in Mali and Burkina Faso
making common cause to resist any use
of force by Nigeria and its allies.
What freedom?
Fayemi sees the Niger putschists’
rationale for overthrowing elected
president Mohamed Bazoum – that
security was deteriorating – as
disingenuous. Security had been better
under Bazoum than in the nearby
military-ruled states of Burkina Faso
and Mali, he says.
Grassroots support for the putschists
signifies much wider failings, says
Fayemi: “Most of the boys you see who
have been paid to go on the streets and
demonstrate [in Niger, Burkina Faso
and Mali] have never lived under a
military dictatorship … They’re in
their 20s on a continent where 60% of
the people are under 30. For many of
these people, freedom is meaningless if
it does not produce jobs.”
READ MORE Why Africa should expect
9. more coups
Looking back on Muhammadu Buhari’s
presidency, Fayemi offers a more
nuanced assessment than many of his
colleagues. “I served president Buhari
for three and a half years as a minister,”
he says. Buhari was detached from what
was going on in the country, Fayemi
says, and that is why “all manner of
malfeasance happened”.
But there are other areas where Buhari
was not given fair credit. “The Nigerian
military had been abandoned for 20
years before Buhari came and what he
did for them is very good. He bought
equipment, he provided incentives, but
he did not supervise.”
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