1. The Golden Rule: "Treat others as you would like to be treated." This principle emphasizes empathy and reciprocity, encouraging individuals to consider the perspectives and well-being of others. 2. Principle of Nonmaleficence: "Do no harm." This principle asserts the ethical obligation to avoid causing harm or suffering to others, both intentionally and unintentionally. 3. Principle of Beneficence: "Act in ways that promote the well-being of others." This principle urges individuals to actively seek opportunities to contribute to the welfare and improvement of others' lives. 4. Principle of Autonomy: "Respect individuals' rights to make their own decisions." This principle recognizes individuals' capacity for self-governance and emphasizes the importance of respecting their freedom and choices. 5. Principle of Justice: "Treat individuals fairly and impartially." This principle underscores the obligation to allocate resources, opportunities, and treatment equitably, without discrimination or bias. 6. Principle of Veracity: "Be truthful and honest." This principle emphasizes the importance of honesty and transparency in interpersonal interactions and decision-making processes. 7. Principle of Fidelity: "Keep promises and fulfill commitments." This principle underscores the ethical duty to honor agreements and obligations made to others, fostering trust and integrity in relationships. 8. Principle of Respect for Persons: "Recognize and value the inherent dignity of all individuals." This principle emphasizes treating others with respect, regardless of differences in beliefs, status, or background. 9. Principle of Privacy: "Respect individuals' rights to privacy and confidentiality." This principle asserts the importance of safeguarding sensitive information and respecting boundaries in personal and professional contexts. 10. Principle of Social Responsibility: "Contribute to the greater good of society." This principle highlights the ethical responsibility of individuals and organizations to engage in activities that promote social well-being and address societal challenges. These universal ethical laws provide a framework for evaluating and guiding ethical behavior across various contexts, fostering principles of fairness, compassion, and integrity in human interactions. 10 rigid social laws in ethics In Pakistan, like in any society, there are certain social norms and ethical principles that are deeply ingrained and are often followed rigorously. Here are ten examples of rigid social laws in ethics in Pakistan: 1. Respect for Elders: In Pakistani culture, there is a strong emphasis on respecting elders and showing deference to their opinions and decisions. 2. Importance of Family Honor: Family honor, or "izzat," is highly valued, and individuals are expected to act in a way that upholds the reputation and dignity of their family. 3. Gender Roles and Modesty: Traditional gender roles are still prevalent in Pakistan, with expectations regard