MUSIC TROUGH AGES
         Prerad Mihajlo
OLD AGES
• Music (greek: μουσική – art of the muses)
• Three parts of music are: melody, rhythm and harmony
• First shapes of music - paleolit
• First blown instrument was humans voice
• First string instrument probably was wooden arch
• First flautes are made from bird bones or from rattan
and could make only one tone
• First drum instrument was Xylophone
MEDIEVAL MUSIC
• The term medieval music encompasses European music written during the Middle
Ages, ends with fall of the Roman Empire
• Mostly church music and most important instrument was Pan flute, made of wood
• Many plucked string instruments, such as lute, viole, mandora, gittern and psaltery
MEDIEVAL MUSIC
• Christian church - Chant (or
plainsong), a monophonic
sacred form
• Jewish church – Psalms
• Troubadours and trouvères
• ARS NOVA - was a stylistic
period in music of the Late
Middle Ages, used more
generally and refers to all
European polyphonic music
• Transitioning to the
Renaissance
CLASSIC MUSIC
• Renaissance (1450 - 1600)
• Baroque (1600 - 1750)
• Classical (1750 - 1830)
• Romantic (1830 - 1900)
• Impresionistic (1860 - 1900)
INSTRUMENTS
IMPORTANT COMPOSERS
XX CENTURY
• 1876. Aleksander Graham Bel invented
phone speaker
•1876. Elisha Gray – first synthiseizer
• 1877. Thomas Alva Edison invented
phonograph (first machine ever for
recording sound)
• 1877. Cylinders are used for recordings
• 1877. Ernst Siemens patented first
loudspeaker
• 1923. First vinyl
• 1924. Chester W. Rice i Edvard
Washburn patented modern loudspeaker
• 1948. invention of 12” vinyls
ILLUSTRATIONS




   Vinyl   Firs loudspeaker   First AM radio
           shown in public
MODERN AGES
• 1952. Texas Instruments - first AM radio
• 1950. First computer music
• Philips and Sony:
    • 1963. invented Audio Cassete
    • 1982. invented CD
• 1968. Robert Moog – commercial
synthiseizer
• 1985. CD players, discman, walkman
• 1989. mp3 was patented
• 1991. MP3 approved from ISO/IEC
• 1999. mp3 players
TODAY
COMPUTER PROGRAMS
• slikslike za radFruityloops1.gife za radstslike
  za radFruityloops1.gifeinberg1cubase.l.jpg
“WITHOUT MUSIC
LIFE WOULD BE A
   NONSENCE”
         Friedrich Nietzsche

Music through ages

  • 1.
    MUSIC TROUGH AGES Prerad Mihajlo
  • 2.
    OLD AGES • Music(greek: μουσική – art of the muses) • Three parts of music are: melody, rhythm and harmony • First shapes of music - paleolit • First blown instrument was humans voice • First string instrument probably was wooden arch • First flautes are made from bird bones or from rattan and could make only one tone • First drum instrument was Xylophone
  • 3.
    MEDIEVAL MUSIC • Theterm medieval music encompasses European music written during the Middle Ages, ends with fall of the Roman Empire • Mostly church music and most important instrument was Pan flute, made of wood • Many plucked string instruments, such as lute, viole, mandora, gittern and psaltery
  • 4.
    MEDIEVAL MUSIC • Christianchurch - Chant (or plainsong), a monophonic sacred form • Jewish church – Psalms • Troubadours and trouvères • ARS NOVA - was a stylistic period in music of the Late Middle Ages, used more generally and refers to all European polyphonic music • Transitioning to the Renaissance
  • 5.
    CLASSIC MUSIC • Renaissance(1450 - 1600) • Baroque (1600 - 1750) • Classical (1750 - 1830) • Romantic (1830 - 1900) • Impresionistic (1860 - 1900)
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    XX CENTURY • 1876.Aleksander Graham Bel invented phone speaker •1876. Elisha Gray – first synthiseizer • 1877. Thomas Alva Edison invented phonograph (first machine ever for recording sound) • 1877. Cylinders are used for recordings • 1877. Ernst Siemens patented first loudspeaker • 1923. First vinyl • 1924. Chester W. Rice i Edvard Washburn patented modern loudspeaker • 1948. invention of 12” vinyls
  • 9.
    ILLUSTRATIONS Vinyl Firs loudspeaker First AM radio shown in public
  • 10.
    MODERN AGES • 1952.Texas Instruments - first AM radio • 1950. First computer music • Philips and Sony: • 1963. invented Audio Cassete • 1982. invented CD • 1968. Robert Moog – commercial synthiseizer • 1985. CD players, discman, walkman • 1989. mp3 was patented • 1991. MP3 approved from ISO/IEC • 1999. mp3 players
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    • slikslike zaradFruityloops1.gife za radstslike za radFruityloops1.gifeinberg1cubase.l.jpg
  • 16.
    “WITHOUT MUSIC LIFE WOULDBE A NONSENCE” Friedrich Nietzsche