Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Music of the Classical Period -- Music 9
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3. MUSIC OFTHECLASSICALPERIOD (1750-1820)
• French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars
occurred.
• American Declaration of Independence in 1776
and TheAmericanRevolution.
• Harmonyand Texturearehomophonicin general.
• The Dynamics ofloud and soft were clearly shown
through the extensive use of crescendo and
diminuendo.
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15. COMPOSERS
Haydn Mozart Beethoven
• 104 symphonies
• 60 piano sonatas
• 68 string quartets
• Some masses and
oratories
• 25 operas (10 lost )
• 41 symphonies
• 18 piano sonatas
• Hundreds of String quartets
• 21 piano concertos
• Some masses and religious
music
• 20 operas
• 9 symphonies
• 32 piano sonatas
• Some String quartets
• 5 piano concertos
• Some masses and
religious music
• 1 opera : “Fidelio”
16. COMPARISON between BAROQUE
and CLASSICAL OPERA
Baroque Opera
• Solemnity.
• Musical virtuosity.
• Boring plots.
• Stereotyped characters.
• Intended for the
aristocracy and nobility
Classical Opera
• Sense of humor.
• Musical and scenical
simplicity.
• Entertaining plots.
• Close and believable
characters.
• Intended for the bourgeois
audience.