As the name implies, multimedia is the integration of multiple forms of media. This includes text, graphics, audio, video, etc. For example, a presentation involving audio and video clips would be considered a "multimedia presentation." Educational software that involves animations, sound, and text is called "multimedia software." CDs and DVDs are often considered to be "multimedia formats" since they can store a lot of data and most forms of multimedia require a lot of disk space.
E-commerce is a new way of conducting, managing an executing business transactions using modern information technology. E-commerce is a ‘commerce based on bytes’. E-commerce, defined simply, is the commercial transaction of services in an electronic format. In general terms, e-commercial is a business methodology that addresses the needs of organizations, traders and consumers to reduce costs while improving the quality of goods and services and increasing the speed of service delivery. It may also be referred to as the paperless exchange of business information using Electronic Data Interchange, Electronic Fund Transfer etc. E-commerce is not only about simple transactions of data but also general commercial acts such as publicity, advertisements, negotiations contracts and fund settlements. It refers to all forms of transactions relating to commercial activities including both organizations and individuals that are based upon the processing and transmission of digitized data, including text sound and visual images. E-commerce is thus a business practice and involves use of computers, computer system or computer networks.
The Use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Business Manage...Dr. Nazrul Islam
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is an integral part of business management now-a-day. It is inevitable for the smooth running of business irrespective of size and complexity all over the world. Due to the rapid development of ICT and its huge use in all spheres of our lives, businesses are also influenced by it. Now, businesses are managing their resources by using ICT support that is helping them to perform their tasks faster and accurate than before. But the developing countries like Bangladesh are still struggling to introduce ICT supports in all areas of businesses. But due to a very strong culture at work place, this effort is hindered substantially. Therefore, this paper aims at identifying the present status of the use of ICT in business management and its challenges it faces. Secondary data have been primarily used for conducting this study which was collected from the different business reports and the journal papers. An experience survey was also conducted among the senior administrators of the business houses were also included in the study. Results show that the use of ICT is very low in the small and medium business enterprises while the large businesses houses are using ICT supports. Results also show that the use of ICT primarily depends on the complexity and the nature of the business. The entrepreneurs who have ICT literacy, they are mostly using ICT supports in the management of their businesses. This study suggests that the business houses in Bangladesh should use ICT support in order to increase the efficiency at their work. But this is often depends on the ICT infrastructure of the country as a whole.
Advantages of Information Technology – Wikki VermaWikki Verma
In this PPT, we have discussed about the tips of information technology and its advantages which will provide the help to increase the production and business.
E-commerce is a new way of conducting, managing an executing business transactions using modern information technology. E-commerce is a ‘commerce based on bytes’. E-commerce, defined simply, is the commercial transaction of services in an electronic format. In general terms, e-commercial is a business methodology that addresses the needs of organizations, traders and consumers to reduce costs while improving the quality of goods and services and increasing the speed of service delivery. It may also be referred to as the paperless exchange of business information using Electronic Data Interchange, Electronic Fund Transfer etc. E-commerce is not only about simple transactions of data but also general commercial acts such as publicity, advertisements, negotiations contracts and fund settlements. It refers to all forms of transactions relating to commercial activities including both organizations and individuals that are based upon the processing and transmission of digitized data, including text sound and visual images. E-commerce is thus a business practice and involves use of computers, computer system or computer networks.
The Use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Business Manage...Dr. Nazrul Islam
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is an integral part of business management now-a-day. It is inevitable for the smooth running of business irrespective of size and complexity all over the world. Due to the rapid development of ICT and its huge use in all spheres of our lives, businesses are also influenced by it. Now, businesses are managing their resources by using ICT support that is helping them to perform their tasks faster and accurate than before. But the developing countries like Bangladesh are still struggling to introduce ICT supports in all areas of businesses. But due to a very strong culture at work place, this effort is hindered substantially. Therefore, this paper aims at identifying the present status of the use of ICT in business management and its challenges it faces. Secondary data have been primarily used for conducting this study which was collected from the different business reports and the journal papers. An experience survey was also conducted among the senior administrators of the business houses were also included in the study. Results show that the use of ICT is very low in the small and medium business enterprises while the large businesses houses are using ICT supports. Results also show that the use of ICT primarily depends on the complexity and the nature of the business. The entrepreneurs who have ICT literacy, they are mostly using ICT supports in the management of their businesses. This study suggests that the business houses in Bangladesh should use ICT support in order to increase the efficiency at their work. But this is often depends on the ICT infrastructure of the country as a whole.
Advantages of Information Technology – Wikki VermaWikki Verma
In this PPT, we have discussed about the tips of information technology and its advantages which will provide the help to increase the production and business.
Changes made by Information Technology (IT) in our SocietyJigyasa Singh
It would be ungrateful on our part not to recognize how immense the boons are which modern technology has given to mankind. Can we think of living without computers, mobile phones, electricity or modern methods of publishing? We all know the impact of technology in medical science & education system on us.
Internet ppt includes :history, introduction, defination, internet services, differences between web and internet, different types of web browser, web page., web browsers, protocol, electron mail, advantages and disadvantages of internet
Changes made by Information Technology (IT) in our SocietyJigyasa Singh
It would be ungrateful on our part not to recognize how immense the boons are which modern technology has given to mankind. Can we think of living without computers, mobile phones, electricity or modern methods of publishing? We all know the impact of technology in medical science & education system on us.
Internet ppt includes :history, introduction, defination, internet services, differences between web and internet, different types of web browser, web page., web browsers, protocol, electron mail, advantages and disadvantages of internet
Multimedia is the field concerned with the computer controlled integration of text, graphics, drawings, still and moving images (Video), animation, audio, and any other media where every type of information can be signified, stored, communicated and handled digitally.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
Multimedia
1. BY : Er Hari Prasad Ghimire Page 1
Chapter 7: Multimedia
Definition of Multimedia:
As the name implies, multimedia is the integration of multiple forms of media. This includes
text, graphics, audio, video, etc. For example, a presentation involving audio and video clips
would be considered a "multimedia presentation." Educational software that involves animations,
sound, and text is called "multimedia software." CDs and DVDs are often considered to be
"multimedia formats" since they can store a lot of data and most forms of multimedia require a
lot of disk space.
Due to the advancements in computer speeds and storage space, multimedia is commonplace
today. Therefore, the term doesn't produce the same excitement is once did. This also means it is
not as overused as it was back in the late '90s. Thank goodness.
Role of multimedia:
Now a day’s multimedia is used widely. It has changed the entire functions of working, learning,
playing and organizing the business. Some roles of multimedia in different sectors are:
Role of Multimedia in Communication: The role of multimedia in communication is to combine
text, audio and video to communicate a message. Communication utilizes multimedia on the Internet, in
broadcast television and radio, and live entertainment among others.
Role of Multimedia in Business: The role of multimedia in business can include:
1) Promoting sales to external clients/customers, through a multimedia based presentations;
2) Staff training through a multimedia based training/learning media;
3) Share holders meetings, where the company (for examples, board members) make presentation to their
stake holders and share holders;
4) Internal meetings on various subject matters.
Role of multimedia in Education: Multimedia is used to produce computer-based training courses
(popularly called CBTs) and reference books like encyclopedia and almanacs. A CBT lets the user go
through a series of presentations, text about a particular topic, and associated illustrations in various
information formats. Edutainment is the combination of education with entertainment, especially
multimedia entertainment.
Components of multimedia:
1. Text
2. Graphics or image
3. Audio
4. Video
5. Animation
1. Text: It may be an easy content type to forget when considering multimedia systems, but
text content is by far the most common media type in computing applications. Most
2. BY : Er Hari Prasad Ghimire Page 2
multimedia systems use a combination of text and other media to deliver functionality.
Text in multimedia systems can express specific information, or it can act as
reinforcement for information contained in other media items. This is a common practice
in applications with accessibility requirements. For example, when Web pages include
image elements, they can also include a short amount of text for the user's browser to
include as an alternative, in case the digital image item is not available.
2. Images: Digital image files appear in many multimedia applications. Digital photographs
can display application content or can alternatively form part of a user interface.
Interactive elements, such as buttons, often use custom images created by the designers
and developers involved in an application. Digital image files use a variety of formats
and file extensions. Among the most common are JPEGs and PNGs. Both of these often
appear on websites, as the formats allow developers to minimize on file size while
maximizing on picture quality. Graphic design software programs such as Photoshop and
Paint.NET allow developers to create complex visual effects with digital images.
3. Audio: Audio files and streams play a major role in some multimedia systems. Audio
files appear as part of application content and also to aid interaction. When they appear
within Web applications and sites, audio files sometimes need to be deployed using plug-
in media players. Audio formats include MP3, WMA, Wave, MIDI and RealAudio.
When developers include audio within a website, they will generally use a compressed
format to minimize on download times. Web services can also stream audio, so that users
can begin playback before the entire file is downloaded.
4. Video: Digital video appears in many multimedia applications, particularly on the Web.
As with audio, websites can stream digital video to increase the speed and availability of
playback. Common digital video formats include Flash, MPEG, AVI, WMV and
QuickTime. Most digital video requires use of browser plug-ins to play within Web
pages, but in many cases the user's browser will already have the required resources
installed.
5. Animation: Animated components are common within both Web and desktop
multimedia applications. Animations can also include interactive effects, allowing users
to engage with the animation action using their mouse and keyboard. The most common
tool for creating animations on the Web is Adobe Flash, which also facilitates desktop
applications. Using Flash, developers can author FLV files, exporting them as SWF
movies for deployment to users. Flash also uses Action Script code to achieve animated
and interactive effects.
Application of multimedia:
Creative industries: Creative industries use multimedia for a variety of purposes ranging from
fine arts, to entertainment, to commercial art, to journalism, to media and software services
provided for any of the industries listed below. An individual multimedia designer may cover the
spectrum throughout their career. Request for their skills range from technical, to analytical, to
creative.
Commercial uses: Much of the electronic old and new media used by commercial artists is
multimedia. Exciting presentations are used to grab and keep attention in advertising. Business to
business and interoffice communications are often developed by creative services firms for
3. BY : Er Hari Prasad Ghimire Page 3
advanced multimedia presentations beyond simple slide shows to sell ideas or liven-up training.
Commercial multimedia developers may be hired to design for governmental services and
nonprofit services applications as well.
Entertainment and fine arts: In addition, multimedia is heavily used in the entertainment
industry, especially to develop special effects in movies and animations(VFX, 3D animation,
etc.). Multimedia games are a popular pastime and are software programs available either as CD-
ROMs or online. Some video games also use multimedia features. Multimedia applications that
allow users to actively participate instead of just sitting by as passive recipients of information
are called Interactive Multimedia. In the Arts there are multimedia artists, whose minds are able
to blend techniques using different media that in some way incorporates interaction with the
viewer. One of the most relevant could be Peter Greenaway who is melding Cinema with Opera
and all sorts of digital media. Another approach entails the creation of multimedia that can be
displayed in a traditional fine arts arena, such as an art gallery. Although multimedia display
material may be volatile, the survivability of the content is as strong as any traditional media.
Digital recording material may be just as durable and infinitely reproducible with perfect copies
every time.
Education: In Education, multimedia is used to produce computer-based training courses
(popularly called CBTs) and reference books like encyclopedia and almanacs. A CBT lets the
user go through a series of presentations, text about a particular topic, and associated illustrations
in various information formats. Edutainment is the combination of education with entertainment,
especially multimedia entertainment.
Learning theory in the past decade has expanded dramatically because of the introduction of
multimedia. Several lines of research have evolved (e.g. Cognitive load, Multimedia learning,
and the list goes on). The possibilities for learning and instruction are nearly endless.
The idea of media convergence is also becoming a major factor in education, particularly higher
education. Defined as separate technologies such as voice (and telephony features), data (and
productivity applications) and video that now share resources and interact with each other,
synergistically creating new efficiencies, media convergence is rapidly changing the curriculum
in universities all over the world. Likewise, it is changing the availability, or lack thereof, of jobs
requiring this savvy technological skill.
The English education in middle school in China is well invested and assisted with various
equipments. In contrast, the original objective has not been achieved at the desired effect. The
government, schools, families, and students spend a lot of time working on improving scores, but
hardly gain practical skills. English education today has gone into the vicious circle. Educators
need to consider how to perfect the education system to improve students’ practical ability of
English. Therefore an efficient way should be used to make the class vivid. Multimedia teaching
will bring students into a class where they can interact with the teacher and the subject.
Multimedia teaching is more intuitive than old ways; teachers can simulate situations in real life.
In many circumstances teachers do not have to be there, students will learn by themselves in the
class. More importantly, teachers will have more approaches to stimulating students’ passion of
learning.
4. BY : Er Hari Prasad Ghimire Page 4
Journalism: Newspaper companies all over are also trying to embrace the new phenomenon by
implementing its practices in their work. While some have been slow to come around, other
major newspapers like The New York Times, USA Today and The Washington Post are setting the
precedent for the positioning of the newspaper industry in a globalized world.
News reporting is not limited to traditional media outlets. Freelance journalists can make use of
different new media to produce multimedia pieces for their news stories. It engages global
audiences and tells stories with technology, which develops new communication techniques for
both media producers and consumers. Common Language Project is an example of this type of
multimedia journalism production.
Multimedia reporters who are mobile (usually driving around a community with cameras, audio
and video recorders, and wifi-equipped laptop computers) are often referred to as Mojos, from
mobile journalist.
Engineering: Software engineers may use multimedia in Computer Simulations for anything
from entertainment to training such as military or industrial training. Multimedia for software
interfaces are often done as collaboration between creative professionals and software engineers.
Industry: In the Industrial sector, multimedia is used as a way to help present information to
shareholders, superiors and coworkers. Multimedia is also helpful for providing employee
training, advertising and selling products all over the world via virtually unlimited web-based
technology.
Mathematical and scientific research: In mathematical and scientific research, multimedia is
mainly used for modeling and simulation. For example, a scientist can look at a molecular model
of a particular substance and manipulate it to arrive at a new substance. Representative research
can be found in journals such as the Journal of Multimedia.
Medicine: In Medicine, doctors can get trained by looking at a virtual surgery or they can
simulate how the human body is affected by diseases spread by viruses and bacteria and then
develop techniques to prevent it.