2. ‘’If a child can’t learn the way we teach,
maybe we should teach the way they learn.’’
3. 3
Motivation is essential to success
What is motivation?
Motivation is the
driving force which
causes us to achieve
goals.
Motivation may be
rooted to minimize
physical pain and
maximize pleasure.
4. Description of a Motivated
Student
Student is competitive
with self and/or other
children.
Student is a self-starter:
independent.
Student prefers
challenging rather than
non-challenging tasks.
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6. INTRINSIC & EXTRINSIC
Intrinsic motivation
is when you want to
do something by
yourself.
A student who is
INTRINSICALLY motivated
undertakes an activity for its
own sake, for the enjoyment it
provides, the learning it
permits, or the feelings of
accomplishment it evokes.
Extrinsic motivation
is when somebody
else tries to make you
do something.
An EXTRINSICALLY
motivated student performs in
order to obtain some reward
or avoid some punishment
external to the activity itself,
such as grades, stickers, or
teacher approval.
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7. POSITIVE &NEGATIVE
Positive motivation
is when you want to
get something -
motivation towards
some goal.
Negative
motivation is
moving away from
something you
want to avoid.
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8. General Strategies
Capitalize on
students' existing
needs.
Ask students to
analyze what
makes their
classes more or
less motivating.
Set reasonable objectives
for every lesson that
allow their students to
progress in the
classroom. Expect
students to achieve the
objectives, and they will.
Make students active
participants in
learning.
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9. Motivate students by showing
them that they can be
successful in the classroom.
Teachers can differentiate
instruction to meet the
students' needs by adjusting the
corresponding class work to the
appropriate levels.
Class work can be
modified in a variety of
ways: shortened
assignments, extra
response time, or
enrichment activities.
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General Strategies
10. Guide students to
discuss the new
material, and allow
students to draw on
their own experiences to
learn and understand
the new material.
One excellent way
to start is by
having strong
classroom
management skills
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General Strategies
11. 11
Since HUMOR:
1. Provides motivation and enhance
mood and spirit
2. Decreases stress
3. Induces relaxation
12. Classroom Climate Problems
Lack of student
involvement in
planning of learning
activities
Absence of humor
Overemphasis on
structure and rules
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14. Create a safe classroom
atmosphere.
Take into account class time
when students are often tired
during lesson planning. e.g.
something light and fun for last
class periods in the morning or
for Friday.
Be sure students are
physically comfortable.
Open the door when the
room is too hot.
Make sure all the students
can see the board and hear
the tape recorder properly.
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15. FactorsThatEnhanceMotivation
Instructor's enthusiasm
Relevance of the material
Organization of the course
Appropriate difficulty level
of the material
Active involvement of
students
Variety
Rapport between teacher
and students
Use of appropriate,
concrete, and
understandable examples 15
16. Structuring the Course to Motivate Students
Work from students'
strengths and interests
When possible, let
students have some say
in choosing what will be
studied
Increase the difficulty of
the material as the
semester progresses
Vary your teaching
methods
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17. In Conclusion
Most students respond positively to a well-organized course
taught by an enthusiastic instructor who has a genuine interest
in students and what they learn. Thus, activities you undertake
to promote learning will also enhance students' motivation.