1. Unemployment in Mongolia increased to 33.9 thousand in April 2015, up 1.2 thousand from the previous year. The labor force participation rate was 61.5% in the first quarter of 2015.
2. Household average monthly income increased to 941.5 thousand tugriks in the first quarter of 2015, up 6.4% from the previous year. However, average monthly expenditures also rose, increasing 9.3% to 963.3 thousand tugriks.
3. Registered crimes in Mongolia rose 14.6% to 10,451 in the first four months of 2015 compared to the same period in the previous year, with increases in several categories of
The document provides an analysis of the macroeconomic environment and food processing industry in India as it relates to the company Heritage Foods. It analyzes factors such as GDP growth, inflation, interest rates, industrial production, government spending, and their impact on sectors relevant to Heritage Foods like food processing, automotive, IT, and pharmaceuticals. Brexit is also discussed, noting potential impacts such as currency volatility, trade restrictions, and changes to the mobility of professionals that could affect Indian businesses operating in the UK and European Union. The food processing industry in India is poised for major growth and is valued at $39.71 billion currently.
This paper explores the connection between unemployment and subjective well-being in Finland by using cross-sections for the years 1990, 1996 and 2000 from World Values Surveys. An unprecedented increase in the national unemployment rate (from 3 to 17 per cent) did not produce a drop in the mean level of subjective well-being. Experiencing unemployment personally reduces life satisfaction, but does not have a significant effect on happiness in ordered logit estimation. However, generalized ordered logit estimation reveals that being unemployed has a negative effect on happiness at lower happiness scores, but no significant effect at high happiness levels.
Liberal party of Canada - Justin Trudeau - Fiscal management and GDP - July...paul young cpa, cga
This document discusses Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's spending and deficit record compared to previous governments. It provides statistics showing that Trudeau has led one of the costliest governments since 1870 with the second highest per-person spending. It also notes that Trudeau has increased spending at an average of 5.2% per year, higher than previous Prime Ministers. While Trudeau campaigned on running modest deficits of $10 billion, the deficits have reached $22 billion which the Liberals blame partly on issues left by the previous Conservative government. Overall GDP growth under Trudeau has been around 2% on average, in line with the past 16 years.
Pakistan's economy grew at 4.71% in 2015-16, led by growth in the industrial and services sectors. The agriculture sector declined slightly by -0.19% due to lower cotton and rice production from adverse weather. Large scale manufacturing grew by 4.61% and the mining and quarrying sector grew by 6.8%. Fiscal deficits have declined significantly from 8.2% of GDP in 2013 to a projected 4.3% for the current fiscal year due to efforts to increase revenues and contain expenditures. Foreign direct investment has also increased by over 5% during the first ten months of the fiscal year.
EUpDates—A Monthly Statistical Bulletin of Economic IndicatorsEcofin Surge
Monthly statistical e-bulletin comprising a Quick Review of the Economy and about 30 tables and some charts with the latest available economic/financial market indicators, both Indian and Global.
The document provides an analysis of the macroeconomic environment and food processing industry in India as it relates to the company Heritage Foods. It analyzes factors such as GDP growth, inflation, interest rates, industrial production, government spending, and their impact on sectors relevant to Heritage Foods like food processing, automotive, IT, and pharmaceuticals. Brexit is also discussed, noting potential impacts such as currency volatility, trade restrictions, and changes to the mobility of professionals that could affect Indian businesses operating in the UK and European Union. The food processing industry in India is poised for major growth and is valued at $39.71 billion currently.
This paper explores the connection between unemployment and subjective well-being in Finland by using cross-sections for the years 1990, 1996 and 2000 from World Values Surveys. An unprecedented increase in the national unemployment rate (from 3 to 17 per cent) did not produce a drop in the mean level of subjective well-being. Experiencing unemployment personally reduces life satisfaction, but does not have a significant effect on happiness in ordered logit estimation. However, generalized ordered logit estimation reveals that being unemployed has a negative effect on happiness at lower happiness scores, but no significant effect at high happiness levels.
Liberal party of Canada - Justin Trudeau - Fiscal management and GDP - July...paul young cpa, cga
This document discusses Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's spending and deficit record compared to previous governments. It provides statistics showing that Trudeau has led one of the costliest governments since 1870 with the second highest per-person spending. It also notes that Trudeau has increased spending at an average of 5.2% per year, higher than previous Prime Ministers. While Trudeau campaigned on running modest deficits of $10 billion, the deficits have reached $22 billion which the Liberals blame partly on issues left by the previous Conservative government. Overall GDP growth under Trudeau has been around 2% on average, in line with the past 16 years.
Pakistan's economy grew at 4.71% in 2015-16, led by growth in the industrial and services sectors. The agriculture sector declined slightly by -0.19% due to lower cotton and rice production from adverse weather. Large scale manufacturing grew by 4.61% and the mining and quarrying sector grew by 6.8%. Fiscal deficits have declined significantly from 8.2% of GDP in 2013 to a projected 4.3% for the current fiscal year due to efforts to increase revenues and contain expenditures. Foreign direct investment has also increased by over 5% during the first ten months of the fiscal year.
EUpDates—A Monthly Statistical Bulletin of Economic IndicatorsEcofin Surge
Monthly statistical e-bulletin comprising a Quick Review of the Economy and about 30 tables and some charts with the latest available economic/financial market indicators, both Indian and Global.
Ukrainian association of interagency communication in the field of environmental protection e- Environment - founded in 2014 to establish an effective, qualitative and operational interagency information interaction , using the newest technologies between public authorities on conservation , natural resources and environmental politicians, the public and business community.
The Asia Foundation is helping countries in Asia meet the governance challenges of rapid urbanization through programming focused on equitable access to services, revenue generation, and urban resilience. It works with governments and civil society to improve service delivery, strengthen citizen engagement, increase revenue sources, and enhance disaster preparedness. Key projects include improving access to services in Mongolia, building private sector engagement in disaster risk management in Vietnam, and enhancing governance in various cities through initiatives like public service report cards in India.
The document discusses various sampling methods used in statistical analysis including probability samples like simple random sampling, systematic random sampling, and stratified random sampling as well as non-probability samples. It covers the basic principles, processes, advantages and disadvantages of different sampling techniques. Probability sampling methods aim to provide a representative sample while non-probability relies on the researcher's selection.
The document discusses different sampling methods used in statistical analysis and research. It defines sampling as selecting a subset of items from a larger population. There are two main types of sampling: probability and non-probability. Probability sampling methods like simple random sampling, systematic random sampling, and cluster random sampling aim to provide an unbiased representation of the population by giving all units an equal chance of selection. Non-probability methods rely on the researcher's judgment in selecting units. The document provides details on different probability sampling techniques and their processes. It also outlines advantages like reduced cost and speed, and disadvantages like difficulty in careful selection.
This document summarizes a seminar presentation on information policy. It defines information policy as the set of public laws and policies that regulate the creation, use, access, and dissemination of information. It discusses the history and evolution of information policy. Key areas of information policy include literacy, access to government information, privacy protection, and intellectual property rights. The objectives are to protect information assets and ensure appropriate access. There are two main types - issues related to human-technology interaction, and convergence combining different media. Information policy activities aim to standardize processes and facilitate decision making.
This short document promotes creating presentations using Haiku Deck, a tool for making slideshows. It encourages the reader to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation and sharing it on SlideShare. In just one sentence, it pitches the idea of using Haiku Deck to easily design slideshows.
This document compares and contrasts several common cluster-based routing algorithms for wireless sensor networks, including LEACH, TEEN, APTEEN, HEED, and PEGASIS. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm, with a focus on their approaches to energy efficiency. LEACH randomly selects cluster heads and uses TDMA, but assumes equal energy levels and that all nodes can reach the base station. TEEN and APTEEN add thresholds to improve energy efficiency for time-critical applications. HEED selects cluster heads based on both residual energy and node degree to balance energy use. The document provides an overview of the key clustering algorithms and issues to consider when choosing an approach.
Dokumen ini membahas tentang gizi buruk pada balita dan memberikan data persentase balita dengan gizi buruk di beberapa kota di Indonesia pada tahun 2012. Kota Cirebon memiliki persentase tertinggi balita dengan gizi buruk sedangkan Kota Depok memiliki persentase terendah. Gizi buruk dapat mempengaruhi berbagai organ dan sistem tubuh karena sering disertai kekurangan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh.
The document provides information about Forsyth Real Estate, a long-standing real estate agency on Sydney's North Shore. It introduces James Snodgrass, the Principal of Forsyth Real Estate, and discusses the agency's commitment to ethics, professional service, and achieving excellent results for clients. The document also features several real estate listings and articles related to property management, renovations, and people in the local real estate industry.
This document introduces the Pair Up and Pair Talk textbook and methodology. It is designed to get students talking to each other through a variety of pair and group activities that take 60-90 minutes per unit. Students work from different pages and help each other through tasks like dictations, quizzes, and question-asking. The teacher's role is to introduce activities and monitor students as they do the talking. Using this approach helps students enjoy speaking English, build confidence, and become more motivated learners. When choosing a textbook, teachers should consider whether it aligns with their content, teaching philosophy, situation, style, and ease of use.
The FBM KLCI index fell 4.75 points on Tuesday due to losses in the finance and property indices. Trading volume increased compared to the previous day. Leading gainers were MISC, ASTRO and GENM, while lagging stocks were PETCHEM, SKPETRO and AMMB. The market breadth was negative with more losers than gainers. The report also provides top gainers and losers, dividends declared, sector index performance and the economic calendar.
Pakistan's economy grew at 4.24% in 2014-15, with the services sector contributing 58.8% of GDP. Foreign investment increased to $2057.3 million during July-April 2015. GDP per capita rose to $1512 in 2014-15 from $1386 the previous year. Inflation was lower at 4.8% in 2014-15 compared to 8.7% in 2013-14. Several key sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, and services saw higher growth in 2014-15 despite internal and external challenges facing the economy. Social spending on education and health also increased during the fiscal year.
Unemployment in Spain fell by 678,200 people in 2015 to 4,779,500 (20.9% of the active population) as 525,100 new jobs were created, mainly in the private sector. The Spanish economy grew by 0.8% in Q4 2015 and 3.5% year-over-year, led by increased household spending. Meanwhile, inflation fell to -0.3% in January due to lower fuel and electricity prices.
Mongolia's economic growth slowed to 4.4% in Q1 2015 due to contractions in investment and final consumption. Mining GDP growth softened to 13.8% due to slowing production, while non-mining GDP growth dropped to 1.5% as wholesale and retail sectors contracted. Inflation continued moderating while the unemployment rate declined despite the slowing economy. However, the quality of employment deteriorated as informal sector jobs increased. Mongolia's current account deficit widened in April as exports declined, while the capital and financial account recorded an outflow. Gross international reserves declined but rebounded in May due to new external borrowing.
This document provides an analysis of perinatal death statistics in South Africa for 2015. Some key findings include:
- There were 21,378 total perinatal deaths in 2015, comprised of 13,702 stillbirths and 7,676 early neonatal deaths.
- The leading broad causes of perinatal death were fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors/complications of pregnancy/delivery (21.3%) and respiratory/cardiovascular disorders specific to the perinatal period (17.0%).
- For stillbirths specifically, the top broad causes were fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors/complications (27.5%) and respiratory/cardiovascular disorders (4.
1) GDP growth in the UK slowed to 0.4% in Q3 2015, down from a previous estimate of 0.5%, with growth averaging 0.5% in the first three quarters of 2015.
2) Household consumption has been the main driver of GDP growth over the past year, while net trade and private housing investment have dragged on growth.
3) The UK's household saving ratio fell to 4.4% in Q3 2015, its lowest level since early 2010, as consumption growth has outpaced income growth in recent years.
This document summarizes South Africa's unemployment statistics from the Quarterly Labour Force Survey for Q4 2019. Some key points:
- The unemployment rate remained unchanged at 29.1% between Q3 and Q4 2019, the first time since 2008 it did not decrease in the 4th quarter.
- The number of employed persons increased by 45,000 to 16.4 million between Q3 and Q4 2019.
- Unemployment is highest among youth aged 15-24 (58.1%) and those with less than a matric education (61.7%).
- The services, finance, transport, and construction industries saw employment gains between Q3 and Q4 2019.
Ukrainian association of interagency communication in the field of environmental protection e- Environment - founded in 2014 to establish an effective, qualitative and operational interagency information interaction , using the newest technologies between public authorities on conservation , natural resources and environmental politicians, the public and business community.
The Asia Foundation is helping countries in Asia meet the governance challenges of rapid urbanization through programming focused on equitable access to services, revenue generation, and urban resilience. It works with governments and civil society to improve service delivery, strengthen citizen engagement, increase revenue sources, and enhance disaster preparedness. Key projects include improving access to services in Mongolia, building private sector engagement in disaster risk management in Vietnam, and enhancing governance in various cities through initiatives like public service report cards in India.
The document discusses various sampling methods used in statistical analysis including probability samples like simple random sampling, systematic random sampling, and stratified random sampling as well as non-probability samples. It covers the basic principles, processes, advantages and disadvantages of different sampling techniques. Probability sampling methods aim to provide a representative sample while non-probability relies on the researcher's selection.
The document discusses different sampling methods used in statistical analysis and research. It defines sampling as selecting a subset of items from a larger population. There are two main types of sampling: probability and non-probability. Probability sampling methods like simple random sampling, systematic random sampling, and cluster random sampling aim to provide an unbiased representation of the population by giving all units an equal chance of selection. Non-probability methods rely on the researcher's judgment in selecting units. The document provides details on different probability sampling techniques and their processes. It also outlines advantages like reduced cost and speed, and disadvantages like difficulty in careful selection.
This document summarizes a seminar presentation on information policy. It defines information policy as the set of public laws and policies that regulate the creation, use, access, and dissemination of information. It discusses the history and evolution of information policy. Key areas of information policy include literacy, access to government information, privacy protection, and intellectual property rights. The objectives are to protect information assets and ensure appropriate access. There are two main types - issues related to human-technology interaction, and convergence combining different media. Information policy activities aim to standardize processes and facilitate decision making.
This short document promotes creating presentations using Haiku Deck, a tool for making slideshows. It encourages the reader to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation and sharing it on SlideShare. In just one sentence, it pitches the idea of using Haiku Deck to easily design slideshows.
This document compares and contrasts several common cluster-based routing algorithms for wireless sensor networks, including LEACH, TEEN, APTEEN, HEED, and PEGASIS. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm, with a focus on their approaches to energy efficiency. LEACH randomly selects cluster heads and uses TDMA, but assumes equal energy levels and that all nodes can reach the base station. TEEN and APTEEN add thresholds to improve energy efficiency for time-critical applications. HEED selects cluster heads based on both residual energy and node degree to balance energy use. The document provides an overview of the key clustering algorithms and issues to consider when choosing an approach.
Dokumen ini membahas tentang gizi buruk pada balita dan memberikan data persentase balita dengan gizi buruk di beberapa kota di Indonesia pada tahun 2012. Kota Cirebon memiliki persentase tertinggi balita dengan gizi buruk sedangkan Kota Depok memiliki persentase terendah. Gizi buruk dapat mempengaruhi berbagai organ dan sistem tubuh karena sering disertai kekurangan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh.
The document provides information about Forsyth Real Estate, a long-standing real estate agency on Sydney's North Shore. It introduces James Snodgrass, the Principal of Forsyth Real Estate, and discusses the agency's commitment to ethics, professional service, and achieving excellent results for clients. The document also features several real estate listings and articles related to property management, renovations, and people in the local real estate industry.
This document introduces the Pair Up and Pair Talk textbook and methodology. It is designed to get students talking to each other through a variety of pair and group activities that take 60-90 minutes per unit. Students work from different pages and help each other through tasks like dictations, quizzes, and question-asking. The teacher's role is to introduce activities and monitor students as they do the talking. Using this approach helps students enjoy speaking English, build confidence, and become more motivated learners. When choosing a textbook, teachers should consider whether it aligns with their content, teaching philosophy, situation, style, and ease of use.
The FBM KLCI index fell 4.75 points on Tuesday due to losses in the finance and property indices. Trading volume increased compared to the previous day. Leading gainers were MISC, ASTRO and GENM, while lagging stocks were PETCHEM, SKPETRO and AMMB. The market breadth was negative with more losers than gainers. The report also provides top gainers and losers, dividends declared, sector index performance and the economic calendar.
Pakistan's economy grew at 4.24% in 2014-15, with the services sector contributing 58.8% of GDP. Foreign investment increased to $2057.3 million during July-April 2015. GDP per capita rose to $1512 in 2014-15 from $1386 the previous year. Inflation was lower at 4.8% in 2014-15 compared to 8.7% in 2013-14. Several key sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, and services saw higher growth in 2014-15 despite internal and external challenges facing the economy. Social spending on education and health also increased during the fiscal year.
Unemployment in Spain fell by 678,200 people in 2015 to 4,779,500 (20.9% of the active population) as 525,100 new jobs were created, mainly in the private sector. The Spanish economy grew by 0.8% in Q4 2015 and 3.5% year-over-year, led by increased household spending. Meanwhile, inflation fell to -0.3% in January due to lower fuel and electricity prices.
Mongolia's economic growth slowed to 4.4% in Q1 2015 due to contractions in investment and final consumption. Mining GDP growth softened to 13.8% due to slowing production, while non-mining GDP growth dropped to 1.5% as wholesale and retail sectors contracted. Inflation continued moderating while the unemployment rate declined despite the slowing economy. However, the quality of employment deteriorated as informal sector jobs increased. Mongolia's current account deficit widened in April as exports declined, while the capital and financial account recorded an outflow. Gross international reserves declined but rebounded in May due to new external borrowing.
This document provides an analysis of perinatal death statistics in South Africa for 2015. Some key findings include:
- There were 21,378 total perinatal deaths in 2015, comprised of 13,702 stillbirths and 7,676 early neonatal deaths.
- The leading broad causes of perinatal death were fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors/complications of pregnancy/delivery (21.3%) and respiratory/cardiovascular disorders specific to the perinatal period (17.0%).
- For stillbirths specifically, the top broad causes were fetus and newborn affected by maternal factors/complications (27.5%) and respiratory/cardiovascular disorders (4.
1) GDP growth in the UK slowed to 0.4% in Q3 2015, down from a previous estimate of 0.5%, with growth averaging 0.5% in the first three quarters of 2015.
2) Household consumption has been the main driver of GDP growth over the past year, while net trade and private housing investment have dragged on growth.
3) The UK's household saving ratio fell to 4.4% in Q3 2015, its lowest level since early 2010, as consumption growth has outpaced income growth in recent years.
This document summarizes South Africa's unemployment statistics from the Quarterly Labour Force Survey for Q4 2019. Some key points:
- The unemployment rate remained unchanged at 29.1% between Q3 and Q4 2019, the first time since 2008 it did not decrease in the 4th quarter.
- The number of employed persons increased by 45,000 to 16.4 million between Q3 and Q4 2019.
- Unemployment is highest among youth aged 15-24 (58.1%) and those with less than a matric education (61.7%).
- The services, finance, transport, and construction industries saw employment gains between Q3 and Q4 2019.
ANALYSIS OF HEALTH SECTOR APPROPRIATION AND NIGERIA HEALTH AGENDAIpoade Omilaju
The document summarizes trends in Nigeria's national health budget from 2013-2015 and analyzes how budget allocations align with commitments to improve health outcomes. Key points:
- Health budget allocations have remained below the recommended 15% of total budget and have declined in actual monetary terms from 2013-2015 despite percentage increases.
- Recurrent expenditures have risen while capital expenditures have declined, limiting investments in health infrastructure and programs.
- Budget allocations for critical areas like immunization, maternal healthcare, and disease control programs have also declined over this period.
- Nigeria still faces challenges in achieving Millennium Development Goals for reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, and combating HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and
Vietnam experienced strong economic growth in the first quarter of 2015, with GDP increasing 6.03% compared to the same period the previous year, the highest first quarter growth in 5 years. Industry and construction contributed significantly, growing 8.35% and accounting for 2.82 percentage points of overall growth. However, foreign direct investment declined, with a 40.6% decrease in registered capital from the first quarter of 2014. Inflation remained low, at 3.0% on average for the quarter.
Vietnam experienced strong economic growth in the first quarter of 2015, with GDP increasing 6.03% compared to the same period the previous year, the highest first quarter growth in 5 years. Industry and construction contributed significantly, growing 8.35% and accounting for 2.82 percentage points of overall growth. However, foreign direct investment declined, with a 40.6% decrease in registered capital from the first quarter of 2014. Inflation remained low, at 3.0% on average for the quarter.
Unemployment in Spain dropped significantly in May 2015, while new contracts and social security enrollment increased. However, poverty and income inequality remain issues, with over 22% of Spaniards living below the poverty line. Spain has the 7th highest public debt level in the EU at 97.7% of GDP. Inequality has increased in many OECD countries, with the richest 10% controlling over half the total wealth. International trade declined in the first quarter of 2015 for G7 and BRICS nations due to a stronger dollar and lower oil prices.
The document provides an agenda for a business update meeting at STANLIB in January 2020. It includes:
1) Presentations on STANLIB's investment performance, delivering compelling investments and quarterly rankings.
2) A business update from Mark Lovett on South Africa being trapped in a low growth cycle hurt by inept politics.
3) A presentation from Kevin Lings on global and South African market updates, trends, constraints and some positives in South Africa.
South Africa's unemployment rate increased from 27.6% in Q1 2019 to 29% in Q2 2019, the highest rate since Q1 2008. The number of employed persons increased by 21,000 between Q1 and Q2 2019. Unemployment rates vary significantly by age, education level and province. Youth unemployment and rates of young people not in education, employment or training remain persistently high across all provinces. Quarter-on-quarter employment increased most in trade, construction and services industries.
Annual report2013 14 ministory of financevinay verma
VCSSGOC.WEBS.COM
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The document provides an overview of Tanzania's macroeconomic performance over the past three years (2006-2008). Some key points:
- GDP growth averaged 7% per year, driven by structural reforms and prudent fiscal/monetary policies. Inflation rose to over 10% in 2008 due to high global food and oil prices.
- Government revenues increased through broadening the tax base and improved collection. However, expenditures outpaced revenues, widening the budget deficit.
- External debt increased to over USD 6 billion by 2008 but remains sustainable at around 32% of GDP. Exports grew over imports, though the trade balance worsened.
The document summarizes economic data from the past week. It reports that 257,000 non-farm jobs were added in January, with revisions adding 147,000 additional jobs in prior months. Personal income grew 0.3% in December while consumer spending fell 0.3%, and the trade deficit widened as imports grew faster than exports. Several indicators pointed to ongoing but slower manufacturing growth.
This document provides an overview of the current US economy and forecasts future GDP growth. It discusses:
1) Key economic indicators in 2016 such as GDP, unemployment, inflation, and federal budget deficits. GDP grew at a steady pace while unemployment fell slightly.
2) A literature review of Campbell Harvey's method for using the term structure of interest rates to forecast GDP growth. An inverted yield curve can predict an economic downturn.
3) Applying Harvey's method shows that yield spreads decreased before recessions and increased before economic booms, confirming the model's predictive power.
This document examines the impact of population and workforce aging on economic growth in Taiwan. It finds that:
1) Taiwan's population is aging rapidly and is expected to become a hyper-aged society within 8 years, aging faster than other developed countries.
2) While some studies find workforce aging negatively impacts economic growth, others find no decline or a positive impact on productivity.
3) The study empirically analyzes Taiwan data from 1981-2017 to examine the impact of workforce aging and dependency ratios on economic growth, finding the aging workforce positively impacts growth while the old-age dependency ratio negatively impacts growth.
Report on the economic situation of the City of Barcelona - April 2016Barcelona Activa
Report on the economic situation of the City of Barcelona for the Commission of Economy and Finance.
Check all business-related publications at http://ow.ly/MI67300wq5t
This document provides an overview of the Global Peace Index 2020 report published by the Institute for Economics and Peace. Some key findings include:
- The average level of global peacefulness deteriorated slightly in 2020, driven by increases in political terror and refugees/IDPs.
- Iceland remains the most peaceful country while Afghanistan is the least peaceful.
- Europe remains the most peaceful region despite some instability, while the Middle East improved on conflict but remains the least peaceful.
- The economic impact of violence amounts to $14.5 trillion annually or 10.6% of world GDP.
Similar to Mongolian economy as of april 2015 (nso go m) (20)
1) Mongolia's economic growth continued to slow in the first quarter of 2015, with industrial production growth falling to 13% from 16% in the previous quarter due to weaker mining and electricity production.
2) The current account balance deteriorated in February and March as export growth declined sharply, while imports continued to drop significantly.
3) Weak revenue performance continued to strain Mongolia's fiscal situation, with budget revenues in the first three months falling short of plans by 7.2% and tighter spending controls being implemented.
This document provides an unofficial translation of Mongolia's Law on Minerals. Some key points:
- It defines terms related to mineral exploration and mining such as prospecting, exploration, mining claims, license types, and deposit classifications.
- It establishes state ownership of mineral resources and the government's powers to regulate the sector and participate in strategic deposits.
- It outlines licensing requirements and procedures, the duties of regulatory agencies, and rules around reserving areas for future exploration or resolving disputes.
- The document aims to regulate mineral exploration and mining in Mongolia, define key concepts, and establish the roles and powers of government agencies in the minerals sector.
This document summarizes the results of an assessment of Mongolia's provider payment systems conducted to inform reforms. It finds that Mongolia currently uses 3 main payment methods - line item budgets, DRG-based payments for hospitals, and fee-for-service. The assessment examined each system's design, incentives, and stakeholders' perceptions. It identified strengths and weaknesses compared to international standards and how each system impacts health policy goals. The assessment concludes with a roadmap to refine Mongolia's systems to better support universal health coverage.
The document announces a series of trade and investment roundtables to be held in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia on August 12th and 13th, 2015 as part of a sister cities delegation visit from Denver, Colorado. Three roundtables will cover opportunities in NGOs, universities, and medicine, urban development and transportation infrastructure projects, and trade and investment from Ulaanbaatar businesses. The roundtables are sponsored by Denver and Ulaanbaatar's sister cities programs and mayor's offices.
Spring session 2015 new laws of mongolia (by lex loci)Serod Ichinkhorloo
This document provides a summary of 13 new laws and amendments to existing laws passed by the Parliament of Mongolia between April and July 2015. It summarizes the key aspects of each new law, including establishing a legal framework for pledging movable property; increasing the VAT threshold and expanding what goods and services are subject to VAT; requiring accounting and financial documents be kept in Mongolian and allowing electronic documents; revising auditing requirements; and providing government support for domestic manufacturing. The document is intended to inform readers of major new legislation in Mongolia but does not constitute legal advice.
This document summarizes the findings of a survey on perceptions and knowledge of corruption in Mongolia conducted in April 2015. Some key findings include:
1) Perceptions that the level of corruption has increased and that efforts to fight corruption are becoming less effective.
2) Political corruption is emerging as a strong concern, with three of the top five most corrupt institutions being political bodies.
3) Introduction of new technologies to reduce corruption is seen as the most important and effective new anti-corruption initiative.
4) Lack of transparency in high levels of government and the merger of business and political interests are seen as leading causes of grand corruption.
The Asia Foundation is helping countries in Asia meet the governance challenges of rapid urbanization through programming focused on equitable access to services, revenue generation, and urban resilience. It works with governments and civil society to improve service delivery, strengthen citizen engagement, increase revenue sources, and enhance disaster preparedness. Key projects include improving access to services in Mongolia, building private sector engagement in disaster risk management in Vietnam, and enhancing governance in various cities through initiatives like public service report cards in India.
This document provides an overview of Mongolia's business environment and regulatory framework according to the World Bank's Doing Business 2015 report. Some key points:
- Mongolia ranked 72nd overall out of 189 economies on the ease of doing business. This was a decline of 2 places compared to the previous year.
- Mongolia scored 65.02 on the distance to frontier measure, which benchmarks economies against global best practices. This was a slight improvement of 0.67 points over the previous year.
- Mongolia performed best in getting credit (25th) and protecting minority investors (39th). It performed worst in paying taxes (157th) and dealing with construction permits (150th).
This document is the embargoed press release for the World Investment Report 2015 from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). It discusses reforming international investment governance. The contents cannot be quoted or summarized before 24 June 2015 at 17:00 GMT. The World Investment Report 2015 examines key challenges in international investment protection and promotion, including the right to regulate, investor-state dispute settlement, and investor responsibility. It also analyzes the fiscal treatment of international investment and proposes options for reforming the international investment treaties regime.
Oyu tolgoi underground mine developing and financing plan may 18.2015Serod Ichinkhorloo
The document outlines a plan for developing and financing the underground mine at the Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold project in Mongolia. Key points include:
- The plan was agreed to by the Government of Mongolia, Erdenes Oyu Tolgoi LLC, Turquoise Hill Resources, Rio Tinto, and Oyu Tolgoi LLC.
- It provides estimates of spending within Mongolia over the project lifetime, including on operating costs, underground construction, and payments to the Government. Total estimated domestic Mongolian expenditures are in the billions.
- The plan supports Oyu Tolgoi LLC prioritizing the purchase of Mongolian services, equipment, materials and supplies when available on
- Foreign direct investment into Mongolia has declined sharply since 2011, falling 85% between 2011 and early 2015, largely due to government policy decisions negatively impacting investors and lower global commodity prices.
- In late 2014, a new government took power promising to focus on restoring foreign investment by implementing business-friendly policies and moving forward with two major mining projects.
- In May 2015, the government signed an agreement for the development of the underground phase of the Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold mine, signaling a potential shift toward more supportive policies for foreign investment. However, investors remain cautious and will monitor how new policies are implemented more broadly.
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been Mongolia’s largest multilateral development partner since 1991. ADB has provided Mongolia with $1.6 billion in total resources, including loans, grants, and technical assistance projects. Currently, ADB's portfolio in Mongolia consists of 18 loans worth $544 million, 9 grants worth $129 million, and 30 technical assistance projects worth $25 million. ADB assistance focuses on sectors like transport, water and sanitation, agriculture, and energy to support Mongolia's economic development and diversification.
Industrial production and economic growth in Mongolia continued to slow in the first quarter of 2015, with mining and electricity production experiencing weaker growth compared to previous periods. Exports also declined significantly in February and March due to falling commodity prices, worsening the current account balance. Deteriorating asset quality and tighter credit conditions in the banking sector added pressure to the economy.
[4:55 p.m.] Bryan Oates
OJPs are becoming a critical resource for policy-makers and researchers who study the labour market. LMIC continues to work with Vicinity Jobs’ data on OJPs, which can be explored in our Canadian Job Trends Dashboard. Valuable insights have been gained through our analysis of OJP data, including LMIC research lead
Suzanne Spiteri’s recent report on improving the quality and accessibility of job postings to reduce employment barriers for neurodivergent people.
Decoding job postings: Improving accessibility for neurodivergent job seekers
Improving the quality and accessibility of job postings is one way to reduce employment barriers for neurodivergent people.
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024) FDI, Culture, Glo...AntoniaOwensDetwiler
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
Vicinity Jobs’ data includes more than three million 2023 OJPs and thousands of skills. Most skills appear in less than 0.02% of job postings, so most postings rely on a small subset of commonly used terms, like teamwork.
Laura Adkins-Hackett, Economist, LMIC, and Sukriti Trehan, Data Scientist, LMIC, presented their research exploring trends in the skills listed in OJPs to develop a deeper understanding of in-demand skills. This research project uses pointwise mutual information and other methods to extract more information about common skills from the relationships between skills, occupations and regions.
Fabular Frames and the Four Ratio ProblemMajid Iqbal
Digital, interactive art showing the struggle of a society in providing for its present population while also saving planetary resources for future generations. Spread across several frames, the art is actually the rendering of real and speculative data. The stereographic projections change shape in response to prompts and provocations. Visitors interact with the model through speculative statements about how to increase savings across communities, regions, ecosystems and environments. Their fabulations combined with random noise, i.e. factors beyond control, have a dramatic effect on the societal transition. Things get better. Things get worse. The aim is to give visitors a new grasp and feel of the ongoing struggles in democracies around the world.
Stunning art in the small multiples format brings out the spatiotemporal nature of societal transitions, against backdrop issues such as energy, housing, waste, farmland and forest. In each frame we see hopeful and frightful interplays between spending and saving. Problems emerge when one of the two parts of the existential anaglyph rapidly shrinks like Arctic ice, as factors cross thresholds. Ecological wealth and intergenerational equity areFour at stake. Not enough spending could mean economic stress, social unrest and political conflict. Not enough saving and there will be climate breakdown and ‘bankruptcy’. So where does speculative design start and the gambling and betting end? Behind each fabular frame is a four ratio problem. Each ratio reflects the level of sacrifice and self-restraint a society is willing to accept, against promises of prosperity and freedom. Some values seem to stabilise a frame while others cause collapse. Get the ratios right and we can have it all. Get them wrong and things get more desperate.
5 Tips for Creating Standard Financial ReportsEasyReports
Well-crafted financial reports serve as vital tools for decision-making and transparency within an organization. By following the undermentioned tips, you can create standardized financial reports that effectively communicate your company's financial health and performance to stakeholders.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
How Does CRISIL Evaluate Lenders in India for Credit RatingsShaheen Kumar
CRISIL evaluates lenders in India by analyzing financial performance, loan portfolio quality, risk management practices, capital adequacy, market position, and adherence to regulatory requirements. This comprehensive assessment ensures a thorough evaluation of creditworthiness and financial strength. Each criterion is meticulously examined to provide credible and reliable ratings.
OJP data from firms like Vicinity Jobs have emerged as a complement to traditional sources of labour demand data, such as the Job Vacancy and Wages Survey (JVWS). Ibrahim Abuallail, PhD Candidate, University of Ottawa, presented research relating to bias in OJPs and a proposed approach to effectively adjust OJP data to complement existing official data (such as from the JVWS) and improve the measurement of labour demand.
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Optimizing Net Interest Margin (NIM) in the Financial Sector (With Examples).pdfshruti1menon2
NIM is calculated as the difference between interest income earned and interest expenses paid, divided by interest-earning assets.
Importance: NIM serves as a critical measure of a financial institution's profitability and operational efficiency. It reflects how effectively the institution is utilizing its interest-earning assets to generate income while managing interest costs.
1. 1
Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
Social and economic situation of Mongolia
(As of April 2015)
I. Social indicators
The number of unemployed reached 33.9
thousand at the end of April 2015, has shown
a increase of 1.2 thous.persons or 3.4 percent
compared to the same period of the previous
year and increased by 0.5 thous.persons or 1.6
percent compared to the previous month.
Figure I.1
Figure I.2
Number of registered unemployed, at the
end of April, selected years
Number of mothers delivered child, live births, in the
first quarter of selected years
As results of the Labour Force Survey in the
first quarter of 2015, out of 1205.5 thous.persons
as economically active population aged 15 over,
632.1 thous.persons or 52.4 percent are male
573.4 thous.persons or 47.6 percent are female
at national level.
In the first 4 months of 2015, the revenue
of Social Insurance Fund amounted to 430.3
bln.tog, reflecting increase of 35.9 bln.tog or 9.1
percent and the expenditure of the fund reached
478.8 bln.tog, it has shown of increase 79.8 bln.
tog or 19.6 percent compared to same period of
the previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, total 47.9 bln.
tog granted to 185.4 thous.persons for pensions,
and welfare benefits from the Social Welfare
Fund, a number of persons received pensions
and welfare benefits increased by 22.8 thous.
persons or 14.0 percent, and amount of pensions
and allowances increased by 3.1 bln.tog or 7.0
percent compared to same period of the previous
year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 81.2 bln.tog
granted from the Human Development Fund to
1005.4 thousand children aged below 18 as a
cash benefits.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 26398 mothers
delivered 26561 children (live births) it has
decreased by 90 mothers or 0.3 percent and by
108 children or 0.4 percent compared to same
period of the previous year.
37646
35 084
33 874
2013 IV 2014 IV 2015 IV
Employment status of the population aged
15 years and over, by sex and quarter
thous.persons
Indicators 2014 I-III 2014 X-XII 2015 I-III
Economically active
population
1 160.3 1 127.7 1 205.5
Employed 1 051.6 1 040.7 1 116.9
Unemployed 108.7 87.0 88.6
Economically inactive
population
719.3 742.5 753.4
Labour force participation
rate,%
61.7 60.3 61.5
Employment rate,% 55.9 55.6 57.0
Unemployment rate, % 9.4 7.7 7.4
As results of the Labour force Survey in the
first quarter of 2015, out of unemployed 88.6
thous.persons, 53.6 thous. or 60.5 percent are
male, 35.0 thous.persons or 39.5 percent are
female. Unemployment rate is 7.4 percent at
national level.
As results of the Household Socio-Economic
Survey in the first quarter of 2015, household
average monetary income per month reached
941.5 thous.tog it has increased by 56.5 thous.
tog or 6.4 percent compared to the same period
of the previous year.
Respectively household average monetary
expenditure per month was 963.3 thous.tog it
has increased by 81.8 thous.tog or 9.3 percent
compared to the same period of the previous year.
25 559
26 488 26 398
25 685
26 669
26 561
2013 I- IV 2014 I- IV 2015 I-IV
Number of mothers delivered child, live births, in the first 4
months of selected years
Number of mothers delivered child Live births
In the first 4 months of 2015, infant mortality
reached 410, it has decreased by 24 children or
5.5 percent, under-five mortality reached 476 it
has shown decrease of 40 children or 7.8 percent
compared to same period of the previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, the number of
infectious disease cases were 13579, increased
by 2407 or 21.5 percent compared to same period
of the previous year. This increase was mainly
due to increases of tuberculosis cases as 77 or
5.0 percent, viral hepatitis cases as 78 or 18.2
percent, gonococcal infection cases as 300
or 19.6 percent, syphilis cases as 385 or 16.2
percent, varicella cases as 446 or 21.5 percent
although mumps cases decreased by 185 or
80.4 percent.
In April 2015, according to the report of the
Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, maximum
precipitation was registered in Baganuur district
of Ulaanbaatar city (32.7 mm), maximum of snow
thick was registered at 51.0 cm in Erdenesant
soum of Tov aimag.
2. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
2
In April 2015, Shinejinst soum of
Bayankhongor aimag had the highest air
temperature (33.0°C), while Tsetsen-Uul soum of
Zavkhan aimag had the lowest air temperature
(-29.0°C). Maximum wind speed reached 28 m/
sec in Bugat soum of Govi-Altai aimag.
Asmeasuredbyover10airqualitymonitoring
stations, the average daily concentration of
nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide exceeded by
23-29 times and dust content with less than 2.5
and 10 micron in the atmosphere of Ulaanbaatar
exceeded the maximum acceptable level by 9-26
times.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 1957 disasters
and accidents occurred. As a result, 43 people
died, 126.6 thous.head livestock and animals
were lost. There were reported 1658 construction
fires and 104 animal madness diseases.
Estimated damage caused by the
construction fires amounted to 4.3 bln.tog, by
animal madness diseases 24.7 mln.tog and total
expenditure for disasters and accidents was 62.2
mln.tog.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 25 persons died
from fires of consruction, 7 people from drowning
in rivers and lakes, 6 people from mining and rock
falls artisanal, 3 people from a heavy fall of snow
and severe storms, 1 people from fires of forest
and slug firearms accidents respectively. The
occurance of disaster and accidents increased by
197, compared to same period of previous year.
At the national level, 10451 crimes were
registered in the first 4 months of 2015, shows an
increase of 1332 crime or 14.6 percent compared
to same period of the previous year. This increase
was mainly due to number of crime against
the right of ownership (1027), inflicted injury to
someone’s body (116), crimes against the rules
of safety of traffic and use of motor vehicles (111),
economic crimes (73) compared to same period
of the previous year.
GDP by production approach reached
4525.7 bln.tog at current price and 2854.9 bln.tog
at 2010 constant price in the first quarter of 2015,
up 9.4 percent at current price and 4.4 percent at
constant price compared with the same period of
the previous year.
GDP by expenditure approach reached
4540.3 bln.tog at current price, 2921.9 bln.tog at
2010 constant price in the first quarter of 2015,
up 10.0 percent at current price and 4.4 percent
at constant price compared with the same period
of the previous year.
According to report of the Bank of Mongolia,
money supply (broad money or M2) reached to
9.7 trill.tog at the end of April 2015, decreased by
198.7 bln.tog or 2.0 percent from the previous
month, decreased by 498.3 bln.tog or 4.9 percent
compared to same period of the previous year.
Table II.1
Money indicators, at end of March of selected years,
bln.tog
Indicators 2014 IV 2015 III 2015 IV
Money М2 10 203.3 9 903.7 9 705.0
Time deposit total 7 192.8 7 370.3 7 203.4
Time deposit in DC 5 740.0 5 187.7 5 115.1
Time deposit in FC 1 452.8 2 182.6 2 088.3
Total loans outstanding 11 737.7 12 270.5 12 296.7
Principal in arrears 299.0 559.6 587.8
Non-performing loans 616.2 703.0 747.0
Rate of principal in arrears in total loans
outstanding 2.5 4.6 4.8
Rate of non-performing loans in total
loans outstanding 5.2 5.7 6.1
At the end of April 2015, currency issued
in circulation reached 734.9 bln.tog decreased
by 32.1 bln.tog or 4.6 percent from the previous
month and by 106.7 bln.tog or 12.7 percent
compared to same period of the previous year.
Loans outstanding amounted to 12.3 trill.
tog, at the end of April 2015, it has increased by
26.3 bln.tog or 0.2 percent from previous month
and increased by 559.0 bln.tog or 4.8 percent
compared to same period of the previous year.
Principals in arrears reached 587.8 bln.tog
at the end of April 2015, increased by 28.1 bln.
tog or 5.0 percent from previous month, by 288.8
bln.tog or 2.0 times compared to same period of
the previous year.
At the end of April 2015, the non-performing
loans over the bank system reached 747.0 bln.
tog, increased by 44.1 bln.tog or 6.3 percent
from the previous month, by 130.9 bln.tog or
21.2 percent compared to same period of the
previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 15.4 тln.shares
were traded valued at 431.2 bln.tog in the stock
market. The securities trading was increased by
372.0 bln.tog or 7.3 times and shares increased
by 280.7 thous.shares or 1.9 percent compared
to same period of the previous year.
Totally 3874 persons have injured and 406
persons died caused by crimes. The number of
injured has increased by 545 or 16.4 percent and
the death cases has increased by 54 persons
or 15.3 percent compared to same period of the
previous year.
Figure I.3
Number of committed offences,
in the first 4 months of selected years
8 378
9119
10451
2013 I- IV 2014 I- IV 2015 I-IV
3. 3
Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
In the first 4 months of 2015, total equilibrated
revenue and grants of the General Government
Budget amounted to 1675.0 bln.tog and total
expenditure and net lending amounted to 1919.8
bln.tog, representing a deficit of 244.8 bln.tog in
the equilibrated balance.
Figure II.3
Total turnover of foreign trade in the first 4 months
of selected years, mln.USD
Total external trade turnover decreased
471.8 mln.US dollars or 15.9 percent of the total,
imports decreased by 491.9 mln.US dollars or
32.2 percent but exports increased by 20.1 mln.
US dollars or 1.4 percent compared to same
period of the previous year.
External trade balance showed a deficit of
94.0 mln.US dollars in the first 4 months of 2014,
while it was in surplus of 418.0 mln.US dollars in
the first 4 months of 2015.
Table II.2
Exports by some commodities, as, a first quarter
of last 3 years, thous.t
2014 I-IV 2015 I-IV
2015 I-IV
2014 I-IV
Coal 5363.2 4254.1 79.3
Copper concentrate 316.5 414.7 131.0
Iron ores 1581.6 1500.3 94.9
Crude petroleum oil (thous.barrel) 2094.6 2518.0 120.2
Zinc ores and concentrate 27.0 42.7 158.1
Gold, unwrought or in semi-manu-
factured forms
2.5 3.4 136.1
%
National consumer price index, by group
percent
Weight
2015 IV 2015 IV 2015 IV
2014 IV 2014 XII 2015 III
Overall index 100.0 109.2 102.9 100.9
Food and non-alcoholic beverages 29.3 106.2 107.2 102.7
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco 3.2 107.6 100.8 100.2
Clothing, footwear and cloth 16.1 112.9 102.5 100.7
Housing, water, electricity and fuels 12.3 114.0 98.7 99.0
Furnishings, household equipment 4.7 110.7 102.4 100.9
Health 3.6 109.3 101.5 100.5
Transport 12.2 106.2 101.4 100.2
Communication 4.4 100.0 100.0 100.1
Recreation and culture 2.8 109.3 101.9 101.0
Education 4.7 116.8 100.0 100.0
Restaurants and hotels 2.6 106.3 101.7 100.1
Miscellaneuos goods and services 4.1 108.4 101.8 100.4
Table II.3
Figure II.1
Total turnover of stocks, in the first 4 months
of selected years bln.tog
10.4
59.2
431.2
2013 I- IV 2014 I- IV 2015 I-IV
Total turnover of stocks, in the first 4 months
of selected years bln.tog
Figure II.2
Total equilibrated revenue, expenditure, equilibrated
balance of General Government budget in the first 4
months of selected years, bln.tog
1 589.4 1 675.8 1 675.0
1 453.4
1 781.5
1 919.8
136.0
- 105.6
-244.8
2013 I-IV 2014 I-IV 2015 I-IV
Total equilibrated revenue, expenditure, equilibrated balance of
General Government budget in the first 4 months of selected
years, bln.tog
Total equilibrated revenue Total expenditure Equilibrated balance
Compared to same period of the previous
year, tax revenue has increased by 38.3 bln.tog
or 2.7 percent. This increase was mainly due
to increases of 102.8 bln.tog or 72.4 percent in
other taxes, 31.5 bln.tog or 23.2 percent in excise
taxes, 23.3 bln.tog or 8.2 percent in social security
contributions, although value added tax revenue
decreased by 115.0 bln.tog or 27.6 percent,
revenue of foreign activities decreased by 17.0
bln.tog or 16.4 percent compared to same period
of the previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, total expenditure
and net lending of the General Government
Budget reached 1919.8 bln.tog increased 138.3
bln.tog or 7.8 percent compared to same period
of the previous year. This increase was mainly
due to increases of 77.6 bln.tog or 10.1 percent
in expenditure on goods and services and 30.6
bln.tog or 4.7 percent in current transfers
expenditure, 14.7 bln.tog or 8.3 percent in capital
expenditure.
In the first 4 months of 2015, Mongolia traded
with 115 countries from all over the world and
total external trade turnover reached 2486.5 mln.
US dollars, of which 1452.3 mln.US dollars was
made up by exports and 1034.3 mln.US dollars
by imports.
2 953.3 2 958.4
2 486.5
1 212.5
1 432.2 1 452.3
1 740.8
1 526.2
1 034.3
- 528.3
- 94.0
418.0
2013 I-IV 2014 I-IV 2015 I-IV
Total turnover of foreign trade in the first 4 months
of selected years, mln.USD
Total turnover Exports Imports Balance
In April 2015 the national consumer price
index increased by 0.9 percent from the previous
month, 2.9 percent from beginning of the year
and 9.2 percent over the same period of the
previous year.
An increase as 0.9 percent was mainly due to
increases of 2.7 percent in food and non-alcoholic
beverages and 0.7 percent in clothing, footwear
and cloth.
4. Ñòàòèñòèêèéí áþëëåòåíü
4
Figure II.5
Figure II.6
Carried freight and carried passengers by railway
transport, in the first 4 months of selected years
Carried freight and carried passengers by air transport,
in the first 4 months of selected years
As of the first 4 months of 2015, 15.6 mln.
head breeding animals have been gave a birth
and it is equals to 70.3 percent of total breeding
animals. Survival of young animals amounted
15314.5 thous.head and it has increased by
1969.4 thous.head or 14.8 percent compared with
the same period of the previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, natural losses
of adult animals reached 233.0 thous.heads at
national level and increased by 82.7 thous.heads
or 55.1 percent compared to same period of the
previous year. Out of the losses of adult animals,
12.3 thousand were horses, 14.2 thousand were
cows, 0.3 thousand were camels, 98.1 thousand
were sheeps and 108.1 thousand goats.
The industrial production index (seasonally
adjusted) in April 2015 was 114.3 (2010=100)
up by 7.5 percent from the previous month, by
11.4 percent compared to the same period of
previous year and decreased by 14.9 percent
from beginning of the year.
In the mining and quarrying sectors the
mining products such as gold, coal, crude oil,
copper with concentrate, molybdenium with
concentrate increased by 2.4-34.3 percent, the
production of products such as, bakery products,
pure water, bread, fodder, beauty cream, metal
steel, combed down, metal foundries, beer,
buuz and dumpling, kind of sausage, vacuum
windows and doors, copper (99 %) increased
by 1.3 percent to 7.1 times in the manufacturing
sector compared to the same period of the
previous year.
CHAIRMAN OF THE NATIONAL STATISTICAL
OFFICE OF MONGOLIA S.MENDSAIKHAN
13 May, 2015
%
Gross industrial output, in the first quarter
of selected years
2014 2015 2015 I-IV
2014 I-IV
IV I-IV IV I-IV
Total 745.8 2415.6 709.4 2467.8 102.2
Mining and quarrying 455.9 1601.6 444.7 1554.5 97.1
Manufacturing 237.4 583.1 209.2 638.5 109.5
Electricity, thermal energy and
water supply 52.6 230.9 55.6 274.8 119.0
In the first 4 months of 2015, 5659.6 thous.
tons freight and 927.9 thous.passengers (double
counting) were carried by railway transport.
Compared to same period of the previous year,
the carried freight decreased by 402.6 thous.t or
6.6 percent and the number of carried passengers
decreased by 155.5 thous.persons or 14.4
percent.
6 326.8 6 062.2
5 659.6
1 216.0 1 083.4 927.9
2013 I-IV 2014 I-IV 2015 I-IV
Carried freight and carried passengers by railway
transport, in the first 4 months
of selected years
Carried freight, thous.t Carried passengers, thous.persons
The revenue from railway transport in the
first 4 months of 2015 reached 109.6 bln.tog
reflecting decrease of 12.5 bln.tog or 10.3 percent
compared to same period of the previous year.
In the first 4 months of 2015, 812.1 tons
freight and 167.3 thous.passengers (double
counting) were carried by air transport. Compared
to same period of the previous year, carried freight
decreased by 269.5 tons or 24.9 percent and the
number of carried passengers decreased by 36.1
thous.persons or 17.7 percent.
1151.6
1081.6
812.1
217.2 203.4 167.3
2013 I-IV 2014 I-IV 2015 I-IV
Carried freight and carried passengers by air
transport, in the first 4 months of selected years
Carried freight, t Carried passengers, thous.persons