- Herman Melville was born in 1819 in New York and worked on a boat before writing Moby Dick in 1851, based on a true story about whaling. - The book tells the story of Ishmael, who joins a whaling ship called the Pequod with his friend Queequeg. The ship's captain, Ahab, is obsessed with hunting down a massive white whale called Moby Dick that previously bit off Ahab's leg. - In the climax, Moby Dick attacks and kills everyone except Ishmael after Ahab's reckless pursuit of revenge on the whale.