- Java is a high-level, compiled programming language that is platform-independent and can be executed by a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) on any device.
- J2EE (Java Platform, Enterprise Edition) is a Java standard for developing multi-tier enterprise applications. It includes APIs and specifications for components like servlets, JSP, EJBs, and more.
- Application packaging involves bundling Java code and dependencies into standardized archive files like JAR, WAR, and EAR for easy deployment and management across environments. Deployment descriptors configure applications.
Chapter 10:Understanding Java Related Platforms and Integration TechnologiesIt Academy
Exam Objective 6.1 Distinguish the basic characteristics of the three Java platforms: J2SE, J2ME, and J2EE, and given a high-level architectural goal, select the appropriate Java platform or platforms.
Chapter 10:Understanding Java Related Platforms and Integration TechnologiesIt Academy
Exam Objective 6.1 Distinguish the basic characteristics of the three Java platforms: J2SE, J2ME, and J2EE, and given a high-level architectural goal, select the appropriate Java platform or platforms.
A quick view of the types of the JDBC drivers in Java. This document contains a simpler introduction about JDBC driver, their types, advantages, disadvantages and where or in which scenario they should be used.
The paper focuses on the architecture of JBoss Application Server and how it helps to automate the
development, deployment, and operation of business-critical and mission-critical applications. The paper
also describes about the Dynamic application implemented by JBoss.
Chapter 12:Understanding Server-Side TechnologiesIt Academy
Exam Objective 8.4 Describe at a high level the fundamental benefits and drawbacks of using J2EE server-side technologies, and describe and compare the basic characteristics of the web-tier, business-tier, and EIS tier.
CETPA INFOTECH PVT LTD is one of the IT education and training service provider brands of India that is preferably working in 3 most important domains. It includes IT Training services, software and embedded product development and consulting services.
http://www.cetpainfotech.com
A quick view of the types of the JDBC drivers in Java. This document contains a simpler introduction about JDBC driver, their types, advantages, disadvantages and where or in which scenario they should be used.
The paper focuses on the architecture of JBoss Application Server and how it helps to automate the
development, deployment, and operation of business-critical and mission-critical applications. The paper
also describes about the Dynamic application implemented by JBoss.
Chapter 12:Understanding Server-Side TechnologiesIt Academy
Exam Objective 8.4 Describe at a high level the fundamental benefits and drawbacks of using J2EE server-side technologies, and describe and compare the basic characteristics of the web-tier, business-tier, and EIS tier.
CETPA INFOTECH PVT LTD is one of the IT education and training service provider brands of India that is preferably working in 3 most important domains. It includes IT Training services, software and embedded product development and consulting services.
http://www.cetpainfotech.com
CETPA INFOTECH PVT LTD is one of the IT education and training service provider brands of India that is preferably working in 3 most important domains. It includes IT Training services, software and embedded product development and consulting services.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Let's dive deeper into the world of ODC! Ricardo Alves (OutSystems) will join us to tell all about the new Data Fabric. After that, Sezen de Bruijn (OutSystems) will get into the details on how to best design a sturdy architecture within ODC.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)Ralf Eggert
In this presentation, we examine the challenges and limitations of relying too heavily on PHP frameworks in web development. We discuss the history of PHP and its frameworks to understand how this dependence has evolved. The focus will be on providing concrete tips and strategies to reduce reliance on these frameworks, based on real-world examples and practical considerations. The goal is to equip developers with the skills and knowledge to create more flexible and future-proof web applications. We'll explore the importance of maintaining autonomy in a rapidly changing tech landscape and how to make informed decisions in PHP development.
This talk is aimed at encouraging a more independent approach to using PHP frameworks, moving towards a more flexible and future-proof approach to PHP development.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
3. Java Fundamentals
Java
What is Java?
Programming Language :
They are set of code which performs a particular task
Ex : code to multiply 2 number / code to get a variable and process it ..
Programming Languages classification
• High level language vs low level language
• Compiler based vs Interpreter based
Java is high level compiler based language
Code.java (source) > compiled (using javac) > code.class > gets executed by JVM
.java files are human readable files
.class are JVM understandable files
4. PLATFORM
Java Fundamentals
Java
‘Java ‘ – Is Platform Independent , but how ?
Java is platform independent, but JVMs are platform Dependent
Windows Linux MAC
Java Code
JVM
Windows
JVM
Linux
JVM
MAC
Java Code is run on JVM
JVMs are run on Specific OS
7. Java Fundamentals
Java
Java Summary
• Java is a high level Compiler based programming language
• Java is platform Independent , (Java code can be executed on any
platform)
• Java is executed by a JVM (Java Virtual Machine)
• JVM is platform dependent
• JVM is a software which needs to be installed on platforms
• JVM ‘s repository is called JDK (Java Developers kit)
• JDK = JRE (Java runtime Environment ) + Developer’s utilities
• For a Java code to run/execute JRE is enough
• Latest version of JDK is Java8
• Java needs executed with Java Parameters
• Basic java parameters Min Heap size, Max Heap Size and Server variable
• -Xms and –Xmx, -Xms 512 -Xmx 2048
9. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
J2EE - Java Standards
“J2EE is a java standard for application development, which is
collection of Java API and frame work for development”
Java
Standards
Expansion Uses
J2SE Java Standard
Edition
Java standard edition is a standard
format
J2EE Java Enterprise
Edition
J2SE+ Standard to maintain
Enterprise application
J2ME Java Mobile Edition J2SE+ Standards to Maintain Mobile
applications
11. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
MVC Model ….
MVC Parts Enabling J2EE Components
Business Models Java Beans and EJBs
Controller Servlets
View Java Server Faces (jsf) / Java Servlet Pages (jsp)
12. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
J2EE Components
• Servlets - A server –side components used for routing/controlling
• Java Server Pages (JSPs) __ |Client -side component to receive and
• Java Server Faces (JSFs) | respond to client
• Enterprise Java Beans (EJBs) – Server-side component architecture
for modular construction of enterprise applications. The EJB
specification is one of several Java APIs in the Java EE
specification. EJB is a server-side model that encapsulates the
business logic of an application.
• Session Beans
• Entity Beans
• Message Driven Beans – Deprecate
---- Wikipedia
13. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
J2EE Containers
• Runtime to manage application components
• Provides access to J2EE APIs.
• Provides system level services such as Transaction, Security etc
• There are three types of containers
• Web Container (handles Servlet. JSP and JSF request)
• EJB Container (Handles EJB request)
• Embedded HTTP container (Handles static Request like HTML)
MVC Parts J2EE Components J2EE Containers
Models Java Beans and EJBs EJB Container
Controller Servlets Web Container
View JSP/JSF Web Container
14. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
J2EE APIs
• Data Base Connectivity-- JDBC
• Messaging Infrastructure-- JMS
• Transactions-- JTA
• Security-- JAAS
• Mail products-- JavaMail
• System Administration -- JMX
• Directory and Naming Services--JNDI
15. Java Fundamentals
J2EE
J2EE Architecture – Component Architecture
Application Server
Embedded
HTTPserver EJB ContainerWeb Container
HTML
JSP SessionServlet Entity
Native
Component
Java Virtual MachineJNDI
JDBC
JMS
Java
Mail
JTA
JMX
J2C
Data
Base
JDBC
Admin
JMX
MQ
JMS
Legacy
J2C
Web
Service
Browser
Client
Http
Server
http
http
SOAP
http
CSIv2
RMI
SSL
RMI/IIOP
Http
SOAP
TCP/UDP
UDDI
RMI/IIOP
17. Java Fundamentals
Application packaging
Application Deployment - Environments
Development
Base
Application
Dev Config
Server 1
Testing
Base
Application
Test Config
Server 1
UAT
Base
Application
UAT Config
Server 1
Used by the client to
test the business
functions
Used by developers to
build the application
using development
tools like IDEs. The
connection
configurations are at
dev level
Used by admin/testers
to perform , testing like
manual testing ,
performance testing
etc. The connection
resources are at test
level
18. Java Fundamentals
Application packaging
Stage or Pre-Prod
Base
Application
Stage Config
This environment is the replica of the production
environment .This is also used as a back up for
Prod in case of emergency
Server 1 Server 2
Production
Base
Application
Prod Config
This is the actual live environment , Which
powers the application which is used by the end
users
Server 1 Server 2
Application Deployment - Environments
19. Java Fundamentals
Application packaging
Application packaging
“Application packaging is packing the java code in form a archive ,
its contents contain environmental references, Deployment
descriptors, java Source code and static contents “
The main uses of packaging the application are
• Avoid corruption of java files and file loss
• Easy to transfer between servers and environments
• Easy to deploy
• Easy to access the classes
Types of Packages
• JAR – Java Archive
• WAR – Web Archive
• EAR – Enterprise Archive
22. Java Fundamentals
Application packaging
J2EE EAR Files
ear
EJB
Module
Web
Module
Java
Utility Jar
Resource
Adapter
Client
Modules
Java
Persistence
EJB DD
EJB Ext DD
EJB Bind DD
Web DD
Web Ext DD
Web Bind DD
Client DD
Client Ext DD
Client Bind DD
Resource DD
Persistence DD
23. Java Fundamentals
Application packaging
Deployment Descriptors
“A deployment descriptor (DD) refers to a configuration file for
an artifact that is deployed to some java container”
• The deployment descriptor must be called web.xml and must reside
in the WEB-INF directory in the web application root.
• For Java EE applications, the deployment descriptor must be named
application.xml and must be placed directly in the META-INF
directory at the top level of the application .ear file.
25. Java Fundamentals
Class loaders
What are Class Loaders ?
Class loaders find and load class files. Class loaders enable applications that
are deployed on servers to access repositories of available classes and
resources.
Application developers and deployer must consider the location of class and
resource files, and the class loaders used to access those files, to make the files
available to deployed applications
Types of class loading
1. JVM Class loading
1. Bootstrap class loading
2. Extension Class loading
2. Weblogic class loading
3. Application Class loading
4. Module class loading
26. Java Fundamentals
Class loaders
What are Class Loaders ?
Types of class loading
1. JVM Class loading
1. Bootstrap class loading - C:Program FilesJavajdk1.7.0_45jrelib
2. Extension Class loading -C:Program FilesJavajdk1.7.0_45jrelibext
2. System Class loaders – Location of the middleware installed (its lib)
3. Application Class loading – Location of the deployed application (its lib)
4. Module class loading – Applications
27. Java Fundamentals
Class loaders
Class Loaders Big Picture
JVM class Loaders
System Class Loaders
App class Loaders
Module Level
Class Loaders
App class Loaders
Module Level
Class Loaders
Module Level
Class Loaders
Module Level
Class Loaders