AS Film Studies
   Unit FM1

 Exploring
 Film Form:
THE MICRO-
What the exam board say…
• An analysis of a film extract - 1500
  words (30 marks)
• Candidates are required to explore how
  one or more of mise-en-scène,
  performance, cinematography, editing, and
  sound construct meaning and provoke
  response in a film extract.
• Candidates are encouraged to support
  their work with illustrative visual material.
• Recommended length of extract:
What are you supposed to be
        looking at?


• The focus of FM1 is primarily but not exclusively
  on micro features. For example the genre may
  have an impact on the constructions of the
  scene and thus how the micro features are used,
  or the sequence may be a key narrative turning
  point
• You need to be able to analyse a sequence of
  film using micro features
• Key to this coursework is that you show
Getting started…
• You should now have chosen
  your sequence and have lots of
  notes on the micro features. It
  should now just be a case of
  writing the essay and preparing
  your presentation.
• Whether you have done this or
  not, here is some further
MICRO
                         MISE-EN-SCENE

Getting started…         PERFORMANCE
                        CINEMATOGRAPHY
                            EDITING
                             SOUND


• You must choose to write
  about one - three of the
  micro features
• You may have noticed
  that exam board have
  separated performance
  from mise-en-scene. Just
  remember this is to do
Analysing your sequence
• Once you have chosen your film sequence you
    should watch it several times making notes on
    your chosen aspect(s).
• If you have not yet chosen which aspect of film
    language you are going to focus on then these
    screening will help you to do this.
• Remember you should focus on a maximum
    of three aspects of film language.
• Observation
    The analysis must have detailed Evaluation
                         Example                 references to
  Costumetext soshow may Jeff enters the
    the is used to you When find it easier This suggests he is
                                                  to write your
  details about how the  brightly lit bar, he is alienated from those
    notes
  characters are feeling dressed in grey whereas around him and gives the
• in three columns of the otherbright do audience astate ofof his
                         all
                             to help characters depressed sense mind
                         are dressed in
                                            you  this:
                          colours
Analysing your sequence
• After taking your notes
• You should then start to group your
  ideas and see if you can come up
  with an overall reading of the clip:
• After looking at the cinematography in
  the sequence from Jurassic Park it is
  obvious that the camerawork is used
  to make the audience feel the panic
  that the characters feel.
Analysing your sequence
• Your introduction should outline
  the film, the director and the
  sequence that you are to focus
  on. You may which to include a
  short (2-3 sentence) synopsis of
  the film (outline of the story).
• The main body of the essay
  should be your analysis. The best
Some questions to get you
          thinking:
• In this essay you have to go beyond
  identifying and describing in
  formal/technical terms how micro
  features are deployed. It is necessary to
  address the question of how the
  strategies used by the filmmakers impact
  on the spectator.
• You need to be able to explain
  adequately why a film extract affects you
Essay Structure
• Title (example)
• How does cinematography, mise-en-scene
  and sound construct meaning and provoke
  a response in a sequence from The
  Descent (Neil Marshall, 2005)
• You would change the underlined sections
  to fit your chosen micro features and film
Essay Structure
• Introduction
• Your introduction should end by
  identifying which film and which
  sequence you are going to use in
  your analysis. You should ‘place’ the
  sequence in the film briefly and again
  briefly outline what happens in your
  sequence. Your introduction should
  show your reader that you understand
  the importance of micro features in
Essay Structure
• Middle Paragraphs
• The main paragraphs within your essay should show a
  systematic and thorough evaluation of the
  impact/effect of your chosen micro features on your
  film’s audience.
• Your essay will appear more fluid and fluent if you
  work systematically through your sequence in the
  order it runs, identifying and discussing micro features
  as they ‘appear’.
• Micro features are used interdependently by
  filmmakers and you will need to discuss how your
  chosen features work together, as well as
  separately, to create meaning and response.
Essay Structure
• Conclusion
• Your conclusion should summarise the
  meanings and responses you think
  your chosen micro features have
  generated. You should also comment on
  whether or not you think the micro features
  you have analysed have produced
  meanings and responses effectively in
  your chosen sequence.
• You should also feel free to include images
Some advice
• You are encouraged to use frame grabs to avoid
  over describing a scene, thus allowing you to
  produce a more analytical piece of work
• Extracts ideally should be self contained
  sequences or part of a sequence which in itself
  has a definable beginning and end point
• Extracts should be of genuine interest to you –
  so that the work is motivated by a sense of
  enquiry
• Characteristic feature(s) that are the focus for
  the analysis should be clearly recognisable
Next steps..
• GET STARTED
• If you haven’t chosen your
  sequence you need to ASAP, as
  this is the hardest part
• Follow the instructions in this
  PowerPoint
• And have the first draft of your
  essay to hand into me on (SEE
More help

• Click here for example micro
  essays Click here for how you
  will be marked
• Email me for help
  tj@rws.uk.net Even better
  come and see me BUT DO IT
  BEFORE THE DEADLINE!

Micro essay

  • 1.
    AS Film Studies Unit FM1 Exploring Film Form: THE MICRO-
  • 2.
    What the examboard say… • An analysis of a film extract - 1500 words (30 marks) • Candidates are required to explore how one or more of mise-en-scène, performance, cinematography, editing, and sound construct meaning and provoke response in a film extract. • Candidates are encouraged to support their work with illustrative visual material. • Recommended length of extract:
  • 3.
    What are yousupposed to be looking at? • The focus of FM1 is primarily but not exclusively on micro features. For example the genre may have an impact on the constructions of the scene and thus how the micro features are used, or the sequence may be a key narrative turning point • You need to be able to analyse a sequence of film using micro features • Key to this coursework is that you show
  • 4.
    Getting started… • Youshould now have chosen your sequence and have lots of notes on the micro features. It should now just be a case of writing the essay and preparing your presentation. • Whether you have done this or not, here is some further
  • 5.
    MICRO MISE-EN-SCENE Getting started… PERFORMANCE CINEMATOGRAPHY EDITING SOUND • You must choose to write about one - three of the micro features • You may have noticed that exam board have separated performance from mise-en-scene. Just remember this is to do
  • 6.
    Analysing your sequence •Once you have chosen your film sequence you should watch it several times making notes on your chosen aspect(s). • If you have not yet chosen which aspect of film language you are going to focus on then these screening will help you to do this. • Remember you should focus on a maximum of three aspects of film language. • Observation The analysis must have detailed Evaluation Example references to Costumetext soshow may Jeff enters the the is used to you When find it easier This suggests he is to write your details about how the brightly lit bar, he is alienated from those notes characters are feeling dressed in grey whereas around him and gives the • in three columns of the otherbright do audience astate ofof his all to help characters depressed sense mind are dressed in you this: colours
  • 7.
    Analysing your sequence •After taking your notes • You should then start to group your ideas and see if you can come up with an overall reading of the clip: • After looking at the cinematography in the sequence from Jurassic Park it is obvious that the camerawork is used to make the audience feel the panic that the characters feel.
  • 8.
    Analysing your sequence •Your introduction should outline the film, the director and the sequence that you are to focus on. You may which to include a short (2-3 sentence) synopsis of the film (outline of the story). • The main body of the essay should be your analysis. The best
  • 9.
    Some questions toget you thinking: • In this essay you have to go beyond identifying and describing in formal/technical terms how micro features are deployed. It is necessary to address the question of how the strategies used by the filmmakers impact on the spectator. • You need to be able to explain adequately why a film extract affects you
  • 10.
    Essay Structure • Title(example) • How does cinematography, mise-en-scene and sound construct meaning and provoke a response in a sequence from The Descent (Neil Marshall, 2005) • You would change the underlined sections to fit your chosen micro features and film
  • 11.
    Essay Structure • Introduction •Your introduction should end by identifying which film and which sequence you are going to use in your analysis. You should ‘place’ the sequence in the film briefly and again briefly outline what happens in your sequence. Your introduction should show your reader that you understand the importance of micro features in
  • 12.
    Essay Structure • MiddleParagraphs • The main paragraphs within your essay should show a systematic and thorough evaluation of the impact/effect of your chosen micro features on your film’s audience. • Your essay will appear more fluid and fluent if you work systematically through your sequence in the order it runs, identifying and discussing micro features as they ‘appear’. • Micro features are used interdependently by filmmakers and you will need to discuss how your chosen features work together, as well as separately, to create meaning and response.
  • 13.
    Essay Structure • Conclusion •Your conclusion should summarise the meanings and responses you think your chosen micro features have generated. You should also comment on whether or not you think the micro features you have analysed have produced meanings and responses effectively in your chosen sequence. • You should also feel free to include images
  • 14.
    Some advice • Youare encouraged to use frame grabs to avoid over describing a scene, thus allowing you to produce a more analytical piece of work • Extracts ideally should be self contained sequences or part of a sequence which in itself has a definable beginning and end point • Extracts should be of genuine interest to you – so that the work is motivated by a sense of enquiry • Characteristic feature(s) that are the focus for the analysis should be clearly recognisable
  • 15.
    Next steps.. • GETSTARTED • If you haven’t chosen your sequence you need to ASAP, as this is the hardest part • Follow the instructions in this PowerPoint • And have the first draft of your essay to hand into me on (SEE
  • 16.
    More help • Clickhere for example micro essays Click here for how you will be marked • Email me for help tj@rws.uk.net Even better come and see me BUT DO IT BEFORE THE DEADLINE!