SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Matija Bažec, Črtomir Grlj, Jan Eller & Petra Trstenjak
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZHCgA-
n5wRw
 MICROPLASTICS small plastic particles
(less than 5 mm) in the environment
 MACROPLASTICS plastic particles
(more than 5 mm) in the environment
 Brakedown of larger pieces
 Nurdles-large quantities of it lost during
transport
 Plastic abrasives
 Plastic resins
 Plastic fibres
 1.
• They are hard to contain (once they entre the
water)
 2.
• It becomes colonized by microorganizems
• These alter the properties of plastics
• Causing it to sink
 It embades in to the seabad and shoreline
 Those particles obstruct oxygen flow throught
the sediment
 Anoxic conditions
 The deathn of oxygen-dependent faunaand
flora
4. Problems for marine fauna:
• Circulatory blockages (lugworms, mussels...)
• Often mistaken as a food source (nurdles – fish
eggs)
• Physical blockages, malnutrition, chocking and
starvation
• Harmful for seabirds
• And people
5. Absorbing toxic chemicals
 Magnify the food chain
 Provides significant implications
 Intoxicate fish that eat microplastic
affect human health
 Fauna & Flora International
 Aims to adress sources of microplastics
 Good Scrub Guide
 Giant islands of garbage
 Great Pacific garbage patch
 A few smaller islands in other oceans
 Boyan Slat
 Ocean cleanup machine
 System of trash-collecting booms
micro and macro

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micro and macro

  • 1. Matija Bažec, Črtomir Grlj, Jan Eller & Petra Trstenjak
  • 3.  MICROPLASTICS small plastic particles (less than 5 mm) in the environment  MACROPLASTICS plastic particles (more than 5 mm) in the environment
  • 4.  Brakedown of larger pieces  Nurdles-large quantities of it lost during transport  Plastic abrasives  Plastic resins  Plastic fibres
  • 5.  1. • They are hard to contain (once they entre the water)  2. • It becomes colonized by microorganizems • These alter the properties of plastics • Causing it to sink  It embades in to the seabad and shoreline
  • 6.  Those particles obstruct oxygen flow throught the sediment  Anoxic conditions  The deathn of oxygen-dependent faunaand flora
  • 7. 4. Problems for marine fauna: • Circulatory blockages (lugworms, mussels...) • Often mistaken as a food source (nurdles – fish eggs) • Physical blockages, malnutrition, chocking and starvation • Harmful for seabirds • And people
  • 8. 5. Absorbing toxic chemicals  Magnify the food chain  Provides significant implications  Intoxicate fish that eat microplastic affect human health
  • 9.  Fauna & Flora International  Aims to adress sources of microplastics  Good Scrub Guide
  • 10.  Giant islands of garbage  Great Pacific garbage patch  A few smaller islands in other oceans
  • 11.  Boyan Slat  Ocean cleanup machine  System of trash-collecting booms