1. The document discusses various techniques for operating a camera when taking pictures, including different camera angles, types of shots based on distance from the subject, and camera movements. 2. It describes different shot types from extreme long shot to extreme close up based on distance and how much of the subject and background is visible. 3. Various camera movements are also covered, such as panning, tilting, dollying, zooming, and others, along with their purposes and effects on shots.

1. Applying The Technique Picture
Production
Operating the camera

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Operating the camera
Sample
Festival FILM
Student
PRODUCTION
SMKN2
CIKARANG
WEST
“Local Culture”

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Operating the camera
Determine the angle shot position .
Normal Angle
Height Camera Angle
Low Camera Angle
Bird Eye View
Subjective Camera Angle
Objective Camera Angle

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Operating the camera
THE ALTERED IMAGES
Field of view or framing a picture of the steps
that must determine the broad field of view
for a main object and other objects in relation
to the background.

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Operating the camera
Types of Landscape Picture:
ELS (Extreme Long Shot)
LS (Long Shot)
MLS (Medium Long Shot)
MS (Medium Shot)
MCU (Medium Close Up)
CU (Close up)
BCU (Big Close Up)
ECU (Extreme Close Up)

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Operating the camera
-ELS (Extreme Long
Shot)
Shot very far, the field
presents a very
broad view, taking
the overall view of
the camera. Main
object and other
objects appear very
small in relation to
the background.

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Operating the camera
-LS (Long Shot)
Shot very far,
presents the field of
view that a closer
comparison with the
ELS, the object is
still dominated by
the background of
more broadly.

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Operating the camera
- MLS (Medium Long
Shot)
1.Shot of field of view
provides a more
close than the long
shot,
2. the object of man is
usually displayed at
the top of the knee
to the head

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Operating the camera
- MS (Medium Shot)
Here, the object
becomes larger and
dominant, the
human object visible
from the waist up at
the top of the head.
Background is still
visible with a
comparable primary
object

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Operating the camera
MCU (Medium Close
Up)
Shot very close, is the
object of the chest
to the head. MCU is
the most frequently
used in television.

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Operating the camera
CU (Close up)
1. Shot near, the object
becomes the main
focus point in this
shot,
2. a little background is
visible.
3. Object to the human
face is usually shown
from the shoulders up
in the head.

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Operating the camera
BCU (Big Close Up)
Shot of display parts
of the human body.
Object fills the
entire screen and
clearly details

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Operating the camera
ECU (Extreme Close
Up)
Shot of display parts
of the human body.
Object fills the
entire screen and
clearly detailed.

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Operating the camera
Camera Movement In The Picture is often used:
1.Pan, Panning
2.Tilt, Tilting
3.Dolly, Track
4.Pedestal
5.Crab
6.Crane
7.Arc
8.Zoom

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Operating the camera
1. Pan, panning
Pan the camera movement is a horizontal (flat)
from left to right or vice versa.
1. Pan right (rotate the camera moves to the right)
2. Pan left (rotate the camera moves to the left)
2. Tilt, Tilting
Tilting the camera move is vertical, push up from
bottom to top, or vice versa.
1. Tilt up: push up to top
2. Tilt down: bow down

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Operating the camera
3. Dolly, Track
Dolly or track the movement is on the dolly or tripod
approach or avoid the subject.
1. Dolly in: approaching the subject
2. Dolly out: avoid the subject
4. Pedestal
Pedestal is on the movement of the camera pedestal
which can be increased down.
Now this much-used Porte jeep Traveler.
1. Pedestal up: the camera was
2. Pedestal down: the camera is sent down

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Operating the camera
5. Crab
The lateral movement of the camera or sideways,
running parallel with the subject that is
running.
1. Crab left (move left)
2. Crab right (move right)
6. Crane
Crane is the movement of the camera above
the pulley up and down.

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Operating the camera
7. Arc
Arc is move the camera rotate around an object
from left to right or vice versa.
8. Zoom
Zooming is a movement to a zoom lens or the
optic avoid the object, change the lens focal
length from the point of view narrow to wide
angles, or vice versa.
1. Zoom in: juxtapose objects from long shot to close up
2. Zoom out: dissociate the object from close up to long shot

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SMK NEGERI 2 CIKARANG BARAT
The End