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Changing the way we eat can
change the way food is produced




                     MikeCallicrate.com 5-17-12
Farm share of the consumer retail beef dollar
70.0%

               1975
        1950
65.0%


60.0%


55.0%
                                                                                 2012
                      1995 1996   1997          1999       2000
50.0%
                                         1998
                                                                          2006
45.0%

                                                                             2009
40.0%
                                                                   2002

35.0%
          1    2      3     4      5      6      7          8         9

                                                     *All Fresh Choice Beef – USDA-ERS Data
What is an animal worth?
 May 16, 2012

 *1,350 lb. live wt. x 42% retail yield = 567 pounds of fresh retail beef

 567 pounds x $5.05/lb. (ave. retail price) = $2,863/head

 Drop credit                                        $175/head

 Total value                                $3,038/head
 1,350 lb. live animal at $120/cwt. = $1,620/head = 53% of retail value

 Packer/Retailer share                     $1,418/head = 47% of retail value


* USDA commodity steer and heifer ave. slaughter weight
In 1975 the producer received 65% of the retail value of beef

       Today’s 53% farm share leaves the producer
     12% short of when the markets were competitive

    12% x $3,038 = $370/head loss to the producer


 NOTE: Farm Share is an indicator of market power. As the meat
 industry has become more concentrated (35% four-firm
 concentration to over 80%), while touting the benefits of
 economies of scale and efficiencies, producers have been
 squeezed. Consumers have paid more for industrial
 produced, lower quality, highly processed meat.
How to increase farm and ranch gate income?


                This giant t-bone tasted like it came from a
                happy cow! We love our beef form Claybrook
                Farms Meat via Cowpool!
1,200 lb. animal (w/o growth enhancers) x 47% (bone-in) retail yield = 564
 lbs. meat

 1,200 lb. animal x 63% carcass yield = 756 lbs. hanging wt.

 756 lbs. x $3.79/lb. hanging wt.        $2,865
 Slaughter Fee                             -$65/head
 Processing Fee (68 cents x hanging wt.) -$514
 Net income                             $2,286

             $2,286  1,200 lbs. = $1.90/lb. to producer

1200 lb. animal x 47% retail yield (bone-in) = 564 lbs. of retail beef
       $2,286/head  564 lbs. = $5.08/lb. cost to consumer
                                  vs.
1350 lb. animal x 42% retail yield (boneless) = 567 lbs. of retail beef
       $2,863/head  567 lbs. = $5.05/lb. cost to consumer
Economic Development
         vs.
Community Development
Big companies swallowing up school lunch money?
                                  A major investigation into the
                                  school lunch industry is
                                  ongoing as companies that
                                  decide what food goes on your
                                  child's plate may be cheating
                                  schools and taxpayers out of
                                  millions. Sharyl Attkisson
                                  investigates charges of a
                                  corporate rip-off.

Rick Hughes with District 11 in
Colorado Springs provides an
alternative to Sodexo’s bad
food and it’s theft of school
lunch money…

 CBS Evening News May 11, 2012
Meeting of the Markets Presentation

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Meeting of the Markets Presentation

  • 1. Changing the way we eat can change the way food is produced MikeCallicrate.com 5-17-12
  • 2. Farm share of the consumer retail beef dollar 70.0% 1975 1950 65.0% 60.0% 55.0% 2012 1995 1996 1997 1999 2000 50.0% 1998 2006 45.0% 2009 40.0% 2002 35.0% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 *All Fresh Choice Beef – USDA-ERS Data
  • 3. What is an animal worth? May 16, 2012 *1,350 lb. live wt. x 42% retail yield = 567 pounds of fresh retail beef 567 pounds x $5.05/lb. (ave. retail price) = $2,863/head Drop credit $175/head Total value $3,038/head 1,350 lb. live animal at $120/cwt. = $1,620/head = 53% of retail value Packer/Retailer share $1,418/head = 47% of retail value * USDA commodity steer and heifer ave. slaughter weight
  • 4. In 1975 the producer received 65% of the retail value of beef Today’s 53% farm share leaves the producer 12% short of when the markets were competitive 12% x $3,038 = $370/head loss to the producer NOTE: Farm Share is an indicator of market power. As the meat industry has become more concentrated (35% four-firm concentration to over 80%), while touting the benefits of economies of scale and efficiencies, producers have been squeezed. Consumers have paid more for industrial produced, lower quality, highly processed meat.
  • 5. How to increase farm and ranch gate income? This giant t-bone tasted like it came from a happy cow! We love our beef form Claybrook Farms Meat via Cowpool!
  • 6. 1,200 lb. animal (w/o growth enhancers) x 47% (bone-in) retail yield = 564 lbs. meat 1,200 lb. animal x 63% carcass yield = 756 lbs. hanging wt. 756 lbs. x $3.79/lb. hanging wt. $2,865 Slaughter Fee -$65/head Processing Fee (68 cents x hanging wt.) -$514 Net income $2,286 $2,286  1,200 lbs. = $1.90/lb. to producer 1200 lb. animal x 47% retail yield (bone-in) = 564 lbs. of retail beef $2,286/head  564 lbs. = $5.08/lb. cost to consumer vs. 1350 lb. animal x 42% retail yield (boneless) = 567 lbs. of retail beef $2,863/head  567 lbs. = $5.05/lb. cost to consumer
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  • 9. Economic Development vs. Community Development
  • 10. Big companies swallowing up school lunch money? A major investigation into the school lunch industry is ongoing as companies that decide what food goes on your child's plate may be cheating schools and taxpayers out of millions. Sharyl Attkisson investigates charges of a corporate rip-off. Rick Hughes with District 11 in Colorado Springs provides an alternative to Sodexo’s bad food and it’s theft of school lunch money… CBS Evening News May 11, 2012