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Study Guide
Third Year Bachillerato
Remember Gerunds?

1. Subject   2. Verb      3. + ing
  –I           – Like
  – You        – Hate
  – He         – Am good at
  – She        – Don’t mind
  – It         – Am not good at
  – They       – Can’t stand
  – We
Sentences
•   I like swimming.
•   You hate running.
•   He is good at singing.
•   She doesn’t mind waiting.
•   It’s not good at playing.
•   They can’t stand walking.
Personality Traits
• I’m going to ask you in Spanish, you’ll
  write them in English.

• Example
  – Estricto            Strict
  – Impaciente          Impatient
  – Trabajador          Hardworking
Clauses with “because”
• I will give you one part. You will finish
  the sentence.

  – For example:
          » I hate clowns…
          » She was crying…
          » They ran home…
                         • because they scare me.
                         • because he broke her heart.
                         • because they were in trouble.
Passive with “by”
• I’ll give you a sentence. You write it in
  the passive form.

  – I wrote the test.
     • The test was written by me.
  – Mexicans built the biggest bridge in the
    world.
     • The biggest bridge in the world was built by
       Mexicans.
Passive without “by”
• I will give you a sentence. You will write
  it in the passive form.

  – They eat cats in China.
     • Cat are eaten in China.
  – They kill people in Africa.
     • People are killed in Africa.
  – They grow rice in Vietnam.
     • Rice is grown in Vietnam.
And finally…
• The Present Perfect Tense!

     Subject      Verb         Present Perfect

     I            Run          I have run

     You          Study        You have studied


     He           Cry          He has cried

     She          Take         She has taken
This
makes
 me
smile
  

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May Study Guide

  • 1. Study Guide Third Year Bachillerato
  • 2. Remember Gerunds? 1. Subject 2. Verb 3. + ing –I – Like – You – Hate – He – Am good at – She – Don’t mind – It – Am not good at – They – Can’t stand – We
  • 3. Sentences • I like swimming. • You hate running. • He is good at singing. • She doesn’t mind waiting. • It’s not good at playing. • They can’t stand walking.
  • 4. Personality Traits • I’m going to ask you in Spanish, you’ll write them in English. • Example – Estricto Strict – Impaciente Impatient – Trabajador Hardworking
  • 5. Clauses with “because” • I will give you one part. You will finish the sentence. – For example: » I hate clowns… » She was crying… » They ran home… • because they scare me. • because he broke her heart. • because they were in trouble.
  • 6. Passive with “by” • I’ll give you a sentence. You write it in the passive form. – I wrote the test. • The test was written by me. – Mexicans built the biggest bridge in the world. • The biggest bridge in the world was built by Mexicans.
  • 7. Passive without “by” • I will give you a sentence. You will write it in the passive form. – They eat cats in China. • Cat are eaten in China. – They kill people in Africa. • People are killed in Africa. – They grow rice in Vietnam. • Rice is grown in Vietnam.
  • 8. And finally… • The Present Perfect Tense! Subject Verb Present Perfect I Run I have run You Study You have studied He Cry He has cried She Take She has taken