Maxim Osipov - Big Data in Mental Health - 23rd July 2014
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Organised by the Bioinformatics group at the BRCMH, IoP, SLaM and Maudsley Digital, this symposium showcased talks regarding the important roles of big data in mental health biomedical research and treatments.
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Chris Hollis - Big Data in Mental Health - 23rd July 2014 - 1
MindTech is a NIHR Healthcare Technology Co-operative focused on accelerating the development and adoption of innovative mental healthcare technologies. It aims to transform service delivery, enhance the patient experience, and improve outcomes through needs-led technology development with partners like patients, industry, and researchers. MindTech focuses on clinical areas like mood disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, and dementia, and brings together experts from psychiatry, computer science, and other fields to work on technologies and their implementation.
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Organised by the Bioinformatics group at the BRCMH, IoP, SLaM and Maudsley Digital, this symposium showcased talks regarding the important roles of big data in mental health biomedical research and treatments.
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The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
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STIs may cause PID. For the both disease, herbal medicine Fuyan Pill can be a solution.
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A Classical Text Review on Basavarajeeyam
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidade
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidadeProf. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Journal Article Review on Rasamanikya
Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
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Maxim Osipov - Big Data in Mental Health - 23rd July 2014
- 1. DEPARTMENT OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING CENTRE FOR DOCTORAL TRAINING IN HEALTHCARE INNOVATION July 23, 2014 FROM QUESTIONNAIRES TO OBJECTIVE DATA CONTINUOUS MONITORING OF MANIA AND DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS USING MOBILE PHONE SENSORS Maxim Osipov supervised by Prof. Gari Clifford and Dr. David Clifton
- 2. Problem * WHO. The global burden of disease: 2004 update.
- 3. Symptoms Dimensions of Psychopathology* Reality distortion Hallucinations, Delusions Poverty Flat affect, Poverty of speech*, Decreased voluntary motor activity* Depression Low mood, Low self- esteem, Hopelessness, Suicidality, Somatic symptoms* Disorganization Formal thought disorder, Inappropriate affect, Disorganized or bizarre behavior* Anxiety Feelings of unease, fear* or dread, Overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system* * Symptoms can be detected using activity, cardiovascular or electrodermal monitoring Psychomotor Excitation Labile affect, Pressure of speech*, Motor agitation* Mood Elation Elevated mood, Elevated self- esteem, Decreased need for sleep* * P. F. Liddle, Disordered mind and brain: The neural basis of mental symptoms.
- 4. Bipolar disorder Bipolar Disorder Lifetime prevalence of ~1.5% Peak age of first episode onset is in the teens or twenties 20x increase in risk of suicide “Cyclical” illness, ~10% have 4 or more episodes per year * DSM-IV Management Medication to prevent episodes of mania and depression Medication to treat the main symptoms Psychological treatment Detecting warning signs helps with better treatment
- 5. Bipolar disorder - Management
- 6. Depression and Mania (QIDS & ASRM) 1. Falling Asleep * 2. Sleep During the Night * 3. Waking Up Too Early * 4. Sleeping Too Much * 5. Feeling Sad 6,7. Increased / Decreased Appetite 8,9. Increased / Decreased Weight 10. Concentration / Decision Making 11. View of Myself 12. Thoughts of Death or Suicide 13. General Interest 14. Energy Level * 15. Feeling Slowed Down * 16. Feeling Restless * 1. Happiness 2. Self-confidence 3. Need for Sleep * 4. Talk More * 5. Being More Active * * Can be measured objectively, using mobile or wearable devices.
- 7. Automated Monitoring of Symptom Severity (AmoSS) – PI Prof. Gari Clifford
- 10. Battery level
- 11. Geolocation
- 12. Mobile phone data limitations
- 13. Integration with self-management platform
- 14. Acknowledgments Hill Foundation Scholarship RCUK Digital Economy Programme grant number EP/G036861/1 (Oxford Centre for Doctoral Training in Healthcare Innovation) Wellcome Trust Centre Grant No. 098461/Z/12/Z (Sleep, Circadian Rhythms and Neuroscience Institute) EPSRC grant EP/K020161/1 (Multiscale markers of circadian rhythm changes for monitoring of mental health)
- 15. Acknowledgments - AmoSS Team Prof. Gari Clifford Prof. Guy Goodwin Dr. Athanasios Tsanas Dr. Amy Bilderbeck Dr. Kate Saunders Niclas Palmius
- 16. Thank you!