Download as PDF, PPTX
Matt Spencer
- 1. Prison Safety andReform 27th June 2017 Matt Spencer, 3M Electronic Monitoring Electronic Monitoring; Just for Home Detention Curfew?
- 2. 2. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. Global Suppliers of Electronic Monitoring Solutions Europe – Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Israel, Italy, Luxemburg, Macedonia, Netherlands, Portugal, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, UK pilots, Ukraine Americas – Argentina, Colombia, Curacao, Netherlands Antilles, Mexico, Uruguay, USA APAC – Australia, New Zealand MEA – South Africa •Over 20 years of collaboration with the global justice community •Some 40 administrations served internationally • Over 200,000 individuals monitored every year
- 3. 3. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. What do we mean by Electronic Monitoring of Offenders? Use of a wearable device, coupled with a remote monitoring capability to provide a means to enforce defined behavioural restrictions on a subject who has been given a non-custodial sentence, pre-trial condition or behaviour order. Key characteristics of the hardware and systems • Must provide sufficient evidential integrity to support prosecution (secure, auditable) • Must be robust enough to remain attached and functional through constant use without being overly restrictive • Must have a means to resist, detect and report attempts to remove or subvert the device or systems functions • Used where compliance by the subject can be reasonably expected • Used where the Authority can provide appropriate monitoring and reactivity Typically:
- 4. 4. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. EM Equipment Home Detention Curfew (RF) Must be at a fixed location between certain times Location Based Monitoring (GPS) Must be inside or outside fixed geographical areas at certain points in time Alcohol/Substance Monitoring – Requires abstinence Paired Proximity-Used to provide a mobile exclusion zone around a victim and to enforce non-contact orders
- 5. 6. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. EM picture in the UK Circa 14,500 Units on Legs 4% GPS 96% RF 1% Alcohol UK EM Segment Size by Product GPS RF Alcohol
- 6. 7. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. Product Categories Market Share GPS 49% RF 27% Alcohol 24% Global EM Segment Size by Product GPS 39% RF 25% Alcohol 36% US EM Segment Size by Product GPS - One & Two Piece Home Curfew RF Alcohol Monitoring GPS 37% RF 63% Alcohol 0% OUS EM Segment Size by Product
- 7. 8. All RightsReserved.© 3M 3M Confidential.2016 How is EM used Globally? According to “Reform” it costs £8-£16 per day for monitoring a person on a tag vs £73.00 per day for a prison place
- 8. 9. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. Changing face of tagging in the UK 32 Forces engaged in electronic monitoring programmes in the last two years: • Priority and Prolific Offenders • Integrated Offender Management Programmes • Report good compliance on the programmes and return on investment through more efficient policing and • Alcohol Monitoring Programmes (Metropolitan Police, Hertfordshire, Lincolnshire) • Domestic Violence Paired Proximity Programmes (Cheshire, Northumbria, Herts) Police Volunteer/Pilot Tagging Initiatives “”
- 9. 10. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. Ministry of Justice GPS Pilot • Eighteen-month pilot concludes March 2018 • Eight police force areas - Northamptonshire Cambridgeshire Hertfordshire Leicestershire Nottinghamshire Staffordshire West Midlands • Home Detention Curfew cases, Variation of licence conditions, Re-release following a recall, Parole of Indeterminate Public Protection (IPP) and lifer cases, Court bail, Community sentences ,Suspended sentences, Parole • Aims of the Pilot • Impact on the behaviour of offenders released from prison on licence, suspects on bail and offenders sentenced by the Courts • How Decision Makers respond when given the option of imposing a location monitoring requirement as part of a Court Order or condition as part of a prison licence • How GPS might best be implemented in practice, and the challenges of operating GPS tagging. Testing the appetite of decision makers to use GPS tags
- 10. 11. All RightsReserved.© 3M 3M Confidential.2016 Pre-Trial Short Sentence Inmates on Temp. Work Release Prisoners’ Escort Early Release Post Release Other Pilots– Inmates on Temporary Work Release • Pilot about to commence July 2017 • Supervision of prisoners on temporary leave for work purposes • Allow inmates to maintain ties with the community even during incarceration • Inmate’s earnings go to pay restitution to victims and for family support/rehabilitation purposes • Facilitate re-integration to society upon sentence completion
- 11. 12. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. Will the EM profile of the UK change? New modalities could double usage in the next five years? Reform Prisons ROTL Persistent Offender Monitoring VAWG strategy Foreign National Offenders (HO) General increase non-custodial Driven by prison populations Security and immigration policy Continued focus on protecting victims of domestic violence According to “Reform” it costs £8-£16 per day for monitoring a person on a tag vs £73.00 per day for a prison place
- 12. 13. All RightsReserved.28 June 2017© 3M 3M Confidential. For Consideration If the introduction of new Electronic Monitoring regimes results in different decisions for the release of subjects into the community do we have the corresponding resources and process in place to: • Adequately assess risk? • Respond effectively to condition breaches? • Educate and support victims? • Support offenders through rehabilitation programmes? • Use the opportunity to integrate offenders back into society and break the cycles of reoffending? EM is an enabler…..
- 13. Thank you Contact Matt Spencer GeneralManager Public Security mspencer@mmm.com +44 (0) 7827 938723