Indonesia has achieved strong GDP growth through robust infrastructure development and governance. Electricity demand is expected to nearly double by 2021 due to economic expansion. The government aims to increase electrification nationwide and coal's share in the energy mix to capitalize on domestic coal reserves. New regulations encourage private sector participation in generation to meet rising demand and close supply gaps between regions such as Java-Bali and outer islands.
Power generation and energy - Electricity Issues in IndonesiaGalih Honggo Baskoro
This is a presentation that I made for my boss since he become a keynote speaker in Thermofluid IV National Seminar @ Gajah Mada University. The presentation give a brief discuss about Indonesia’s latest issues on Macro Economic Perspective and Energy issues. It also discuss how technology could take part on solving electricity issues.
Ministry electric power_myanmar_2_27_13Seokho Shin
This document provides an overview of the present and future development of Myanmar's power sector. It discusses policies, current generation and transmission/distribution facilities, demand forecasting for the short term from 2013-2016, planned generation and transmission projects to meet demand, and long term generation planning from 2016-2031. Key points include expanding generation from hydro, gas, and coal power plants, meeting projected demand growth of 15% annually, and increasing electrification across the country. The generation plan aims to increase installed capacity to over 54,000 MW by 2031 through domestic and foreign investment in numerous hydro and thermal power projects.
The SAARC Grid:Policy, Regulatory, Infra-structure, Contractual Issues in C...IPPAI
The document discusses electricity needs in South Asia and opportunities for regional cooperation. It outlines Bangladesh's power sector goals to provide affordable, reliable electricity to all by 2021 through increasing generation, transmission, efficiency and regional interconnectivity. Coal will be a major source, supplying 50% of electricity by 2030. Ongoing initiatives and potential proposals for joint projects between Bangladesh, India, Bhutan and Nepal are described. Policy and regulatory frameworks to encourage regional power trade and private sector investment are also mentioned.
Renewable Energy & Sustainable Development in Indonesiagreenmile
The document summarizes a workshop on renewable energy and sustainable development in Indonesia that was held from January 19-20, 2009 in Jakarta. It discusses Indonesia's energy mix targets for 2025, the roadmap for biofuel development from 2005-2025, current biofuel and biodiesel production capacities, issues with bioethanol production, and the impact of decreasing oil prices on the biofuel industry in Indonesia.
This presentation was given as part of the CCS Ready workshop which was held in association with the 6th Asia Clean Energy Forum (20 – 24 June, Manila)
The workshop discussed the range of measures and best practices that can be implemented to prompt the design, permitting and construction of CCS projects when designing or building a new fossil fuelled energy or industrial plant.
The workshop hosted participants of the Asian Development Banks’ Regional Technical Assistance Program who updated the group on the outcomes of their individual projects.
This presentation provides an update on the current project being undertaken under the Asian Development Bank’s Regional Technical Assistance Program which aims to conduct an analysis of the potential for CCS, culminating in a road map for a CCS demonstration project in Indonesia.
This document provides operational data and statistics for Bangladesh's power sector for fiscal years 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 (up to March 2006). Some key highlights:
- Total installed capacity increased from 5025 MW to 5275 MW. Generation capability grew from 4030 MW to 4385 MW.
- Peak demand served rose from 3751 MW to 3812 MW. Net energy generated declined slightly from 21408 mkWh to 16894 mkWh.
- System transmission and distribution losses decreased from 22.79% to 20.97%. Distribution losses varied among utilities, ranging from 12.53% to 20.19%.
- The number of consumers grew from 8.8 million to 9.53 million
This document provides an overview of renewable energy resources and rural development in Myanmar. It details Myanmar's energy sector, policies, and status. Key renewable resources include hydropower (108,000 MW potential), biomass (significant potential from forestry and agriculture), and solar and wind power. The goals of renewable energy development are to ensure energy security and food security while reducing poverty and pollution. Examples of renewable projects discussed include solar home systems, micro-hydropower plants, biogas digesters, and the use of agricultural residues for gasification. The document also examines CDM possibilities in Myanmar.
The UK has outstanding possibilities of contributing to climate change (CC)
through wind renewable energy technology (RET). Further development is expected from
geothermal source heat pumps (GSHP), biomass, hydroelectric and passive solar design`RETs. The UK has a limited quantity of resource for solar power. Hydrogen RET
possibilities are still unknown.
Ashton Green (AG) and London are examples of rural and urban developments
respectively renewable energy (RE) developments. Both approaches depend on the availability of resources in-site. AG approach bears the economics more than London, which targets to be in the vanguard of RETs development.
Technology has evolved significantly since AG project was started. This can lead to
a review of the technologies to be implemented. London, on its side, may consider the possibility of settling an Energy Service Company (ESCO) to serve the city as energy service provider.
Power generation and energy - Electricity Issues in IndonesiaGalih Honggo Baskoro
This is a presentation that I made for my boss since he become a keynote speaker in Thermofluid IV National Seminar @ Gajah Mada University. The presentation give a brief discuss about Indonesia’s latest issues on Macro Economic Perspective and Energy issues. It also discuss how technology could take part on solving electricity issues.
Ministry electric power_myanmar_2_27_13Seokho Shin
This document provides an overview of the present and future development of Myanmar's power sector. It discusses policies, current generation and transmission/distribution facilities, demand forecasting for the short term from 2013-2016, planned generation and transmission projects to meet demand, and long term generation planning from 2016-2031. Key points include expanding generation from hydro, gas, and coal power plants, meeting projected demand growth of 15% annually, and increasing electrification across the country. The generation plan aims to increase installed capacity to over 54,000 MW by 2031 through domestic and foreign investment in numerous hydro and thermal power projects.
The SAARC Grid:Policy, Regulatory, Infra-structure, Contractual Issues in C...IPPAI
The document discusses electricity needs in South Asia and opportunities for regional cooperation. It outlines Bangladesh's power sector goals to provide affordable, reliable electricity to all by 2021 through increasing generation, transmission, efficiency and regional interconnectivity. Coal will be a major source, supplying 50% of electricity by 2030. Ongoing initiatives and potential proposals for joint projects between Bangladesh, India, Bhutan and Nepal are described. Policy and regulatory frameworks to encourage regional power trade and private sector investment are also mentioned.
Renewable Energy & Sustainable Development in Indonesiagreenmile
The document summarizes a workshop on renewable energy and sustainable development in Indonesia that was held from January 19-20, 2009 in Jakarta. It discusses Indonesia's energy mix targets for 2025, the roadmap for biofuel development from 2005-2025, current biofuel and biodiesel production capacities, issues with bioethanol production, and the impact of decreasing oil prices on the biofuel industry in Indonesia.
This presentation was given as part of the CCS Ready workshop which was held in association with the 6th Asia Clean Energy Forum (20 – 24 June, Manila)
The workshop discussed the range of measures and best practices that can be implemented to prompt the design, permitting and construction of CCS projects when designing or building a new fossil fuelled energy or industrial plant.
The workshop hosted participants of the Asian Development Banks’ Regional Technical Assistance Program who updated the group on the outcomes of their individual projects.
This presentation provides an update on the current project being undertaken under the Asian Development Bank’s Regional Technical Assistance Program which aims to conduct an analysis of the potential for CCS, culminating in a road map for a CCS demonstration project in Indonesia.
This document provides operational data and statistics for Bangladesh's power sector for fiscal years 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 (up to March 2006). Some key highlights:
- Total installed capacity increased from 5025 MW to 5275 MW. Generation capability grew from 4030 MW to 4385 MW.
- Peak demand served rose from 3751 MW to 3812 MW. Net energy generated declined slightly from 21408 mkWh to 16894 mkWh.
- System transmission and distribution losses decreased from 22.79% to 20.97%. Distribution losses varied among utilities, ranging from 12.53% to 20.19%.
- The number of consumers grew from 8.8 million to 9.53 million
This document provides an overview of renewable energy resources and rural development in Myanmar. It details Myanmar's energy sector, policies, and status. Key renewable resources include hydropower (108,000 MW potential), biomass (significant potential from forestry and agriculture), and solar and wind power. The goals of renewable energy development are to ensure energy security and food security while reducing poverty and pollution. Examples of renewable projects discussed include solar home systems, micro-hydropower plants, biogas digesters, and the use of agricultural residues for gasification. The document also examines CDM possibilities in Myanmar.
The UK has outstanding possibilities of contributing to climate change (CC)
through wind renewable energy technology (RET). Further development is expected from
geothermal source heat pumps (GSHP), biomass, hydroelectric and passive solar design`RETs. The UK has a limited quantity of resource for solar power. Hydrogen RET
possibilities are still unknown.
Ashton Green (AG) and London are examples of rural and urban developments
respectively renewable energy (RE) developments. Both approaches depend on the availability of resources in-site. AG approach bears the economics more than London, which targets to be in the vanguard of RETs development.
Technology has evolved significantly since AG project was started. This can lead to
a review of the technologies to be implemented. London, on its side, may consider the possibility of settling an Energy Service Company (ESCO) to serve the city as energy service provider.
Bunaken Island | Nov-15 | Renewable and island energy activitiesSmart Villages
By Rizki Asikin
Off-grid electrification for development of small islands represents a number of unique challenges under the broad category of rural electrification. Small, off-grid island communities are particularly vulnerable to diesel price fluctuations and natural disasters, and thus, enhancing resilience through more sustainable and cheaper energy technologies should be a key priority. Financing the transition to these technologies – usually photovoltaic, micro-hydro or sometimes wind – is an essential hurdle to overcome. Once electricity systems are in place it is equally important that they are sustained in the longer term with effective arrangements for operation and maintenance, cost recovery etc. Related to this, is the productive use of the energy provided to increase islander incomes.
The workshop on Bunaken Island, Sulawesi, Indonesia from 3 to 5 November 2015, organised by the Smart Villages Initiative in collaboration with Kopernik, will explore these issues and develop recommendations for policy makers, development agencies and other stakeholders in energy provision to island communities.
More info: http://e4sv.org/events/off-grid-islands-electricity-workshop/
This document discusses power development in Tamil Nadu. It notes that power infrastructure is critical for economic growth. While Tamil Nadu has one of the better power utilities in India, growing demand has led to power shortages. The state aims to become power surplus by the end of the 12th Five Year Plan through several strategies, including adding 20,000 MW of new generation capacity, prioritizing green energy like wind and solar, and investing in transmission and distribution networks. Key issues include dependence on coal, transmission constraints, and integrating variable renewable energy into the grid.
Opportunities and challenges for renewable energy policy in IndiaPallav Purohit
Renewable Energy in India provides opportunities and challenges. India has significant renewable energy potential from sources like solar, wind, biomass and small hydro. The country is focused on developing renewable energy to reduce emissions, energy imports and power shortages. Key policies support renewable energy development through preferential tariffs, renewable purchase obligations and other regulations. However, intermittent sources, transmission infrastructure and high costs remain challenges to large scale renewable energy adoption in India.
The document discusses Myanmar's electricity needs and proposes short-term solutions to increase private small-scale power generation. It notes Myanmar's low electricity production and high prices compared to its neighbors. It recommends drafting laws to allow private companies to set up small power plants (1-10MW) fueled by oil, gas, biomass or solar to provide power to villages and industries. In the long-term, it suggests the government invest in large hydro and natural gas plants while updating the grid and transmission lines. The proposal includes technical presentations on setting up and operating small power plants profitably for 5 years before larger state plants take over.
Energy systems & power systems modelling, Comparing Experiences in Ireland an...IEA-ETSAP
This document compares energy and power system modeling in Ireland and Japan. It outlines:
1) Context on energy use, emissions and renewable targets in both countries.
2) Modeling tools used in each country, including OPGM and DNE21 models in Japan and TIMES and PLEXOS models in Ireland.
3) Results of linking OPGM and DNE21 in Japan, showing reduced PV integration. Results in Ireland show reduced wind integration when linking TIMES and PLEXOS.
4) Planned next steps include data exchange, building comparable models, and cross-validating results between the two countries.
Pakistan faces chronic power shortages that hamper its economic growth. It relies heavily on expensive imported furnace oil for power generation, adding to consumer costs and debt. Investment in power generation is constrained by limited resources, leading to widespread load shedding. The country urgently needs to generate affordable base load power. The current supply-demand gap requires immediate addition of base load, shoulder, and peak load generation. A proposed project would establish two 660 MW supercritical coal-fired power units in Jamshoro, Sindh, providing over 20% of current shortfall at fuel costs 20-30% lower than furnace oil or diesel. The project aims to meet domestic, industrial, and agricultural electricity needs to support
complete overview of power sector in india with the total share in generation and introduction to ntpc ltd including the detailed description of ntpc dadri power plant mainly gas power plant and its auxillary are explained in detail
The document provides information about Myanmar Engineering Society (MES) and the current status of energy in Myanmar. MES is the largest professional organization for engineers in Myanmar, with over 36,000 members. It aims to develop the engineering profession through various training programs. MES also works closely with the government on energy matters and has been coordinating energy activities with regional partners like ACE. Currently, Myanmar is aiming to increase energy access and electric power capacity to support its growing economy, while also promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency.
Pakistan's energy infrastructure is underdeveloped and poorly managed, leading to a severe energy crisis. Demand for energy exceeds supply, resulting in frequent power outages. The country relies heavily on imported fossil fuels like oil and gas to meet its energy needs. While Pakistan has significant indigenous energy resources like coal reserves and hydropower potential, these remain largely untapped due to a lack of integrated planning. Widespread theft of electricity further exacerbates the energy shortage situation. Common methods used to steal power include directly tapping distribution lines, tampering with meters, and manipulating meter readings through technical means.
This document discusses fuel switching from diesel to coconut oil for rural electrification in Pacific Island countries. It notes that diesel currently accounts for a large portion of electricity costs due to transportation to remote areas. Coconut oil is proposed as an alternative that could displace a significant amount of diesel usage. Modifications would need to be made to engines and supply chains established, but initial blends of 20% coconut oil and 80% diesel are recommended. Fuel switching could save over $70 million annually while reducing greenhouse gas emissions by around 180,000 tonnes per year. Further analysis of supply chains is needed to implement this solution.
The document summarizes a proposed project to set up a 21 MW bagasse-based cogeneration power plant at an existing sugar mill in Gujarat, India. It discusses the market drivers like renewable energy policies, the potential from sugar mills' bagasse waste, and financial projections showing an equity IRR of 23.7-56% over 10 years. Key project details include a Rs. 88 crore investment, 21 MW capacity utilizing waste bagasse, and revenue from power sales and carbon credits making it a viable renewable energy project.
Integrated wte gasification & solar power plant for TerengganuDato Mat Isa
The document proposes a 50MW solar power plant project in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu. It provides details on the project scope, location, costs, timeline, and financial projections. It introduces the collaborating companies, Tati Pro Energy and Pegasus Capital, and their experience developing solar power plants. The document requests approval from the Terengganu state government for land allocation and support in obtaining necessary permits and a power purchase agreement from the national utility company.
Overview of Power Generation Sector of Bangladesh and Proposed Grid Connected...IJERA Editor
This document provides an overview of the power generation sector in Bangladesh and proposes a grid-connected hybrid renewable energy system. It discusses the country's current dependence on natural gas for power generation. It also outlines various renewable energy resources available in Bangladesh including solar, wind, hydro, and biogas. Finally, it proposes a hybrid system that would connect hydro, biomass, solar, and wind generation sources to both AC and DC buses to power local loads. When generation exceeds load, excess power would be fed to the national grid, and the grid could also supplement the system during high demand periods. This hybrid approach aims to reduce reliance on the national grid in rural areas using sustainable clean energy sources.
Solar News from India for week 1 July 2021- Solar Policy change, Minister app...Rohit Arora
This video Compiles all the BIG NEWS in Indian Solar Market for Week 1 of July 2021.
Welcome to SolarOcta, our weekly & Monthly news series on the latest megaprojects in Solar Industry, New Policies, New Tenders, New startups, New announcements, and a lot more.
#SolarWeekly
ICWES15 - Leadership with a Focus on Queensland's Unfolding Resource Industri...Engineers Australia
The document provides an overview of Stanwell Corporation Limited, a Queensland government-owned corporation that generates and supplies electricity. It discusses Stanwell's leadership team and values of working with smart people, watching and learning, and leading with values. It then details Stanwell's generating assets which include coal, gas, and hydroelectric power stations. It also mentions Stanwell's mining assets which provide fuel to its power stations. The document emphasizes developing leadership skills and using soft skills, humor, and humility when leading an organization.
The absence of electricity in rural areas is one of the major challenges faced by many developing countries like Algeria. This work has been devoted to the design of an off-grid renewable hybrid power system for a rural village in the region of Tindouf located in south Algeria. The main objective of this study is to determine the optimum size of the hybrid power system able to fulfill the requirements of 709 kWh/day primary load with 66 kW peak load for a remote area of 230 households. This study is based on simulation and optimization of a (PV-Diesel) and (PV-GPL) hybrid system with a technical-economic analysis. Simulation results showed that electrifying using a PV/GPL generator hybrid system is more advantageous when compared to the PV/diesel generator hybrid system as it has lower operating costs and emissions. The comparison is based on per unit cost of electrical energy production, operating cost of conventional fossil fuel-based energy sources and pollutants gases reduction.
China Clean Energy Industry Report, 2009 2010ResearchInChina
Clean energy refers to the energy that doesn’t discharge pollutants, mainly including nuclear energy, hydropower, wind power, solar power, bio-energy (biogas), and tidal energy. At present, China's energy consumption structure is still dominated by thermal power, and the structure won’t change in the near future. But in the long run, clean energy will account for an increasingly larger proportion in electricity generating capacity. The figure below shows that the proportion of nuclear power, hydropower and other power sources increased from 19.7% in 2007 to 23.0% in March 2010, up 3.3 percentage points. As China launches more preferential policies for nuclear power, wind power and solar energy industry, the proportion of clean energy power generation will increase substantially.
Vietnam, a hidden gem in power development & investingPhat Nguyen
1) Vietnam has experienced rapid growth in electricity demand but faces power shortages due to reliance on state-owned utilities for generation and distribution.
2) The government aims to diversify energy sources and increase private sector investment in power projects including IPPs, BOT, and joint ventures.
3) Opportunities exist for private companies to invest in hydropower, coal, gas, and renewable energy generation projects to help meet Vietnam's projected electricity demand and alleviate power shortages.
Presentation of Ministry of Energy and Minesswgardlao
The document summarizes the achievement of Laos' 5-year energy and mining development plan from 2006-2010 and outlines the plan for 2011-2015. Key points:
1) From 2006-2010, the energy and mining sector grew at an average of 20% per year. Electricity capacity increased to 1,830 MW through new dams and transmission lines expanded to 70% of households.
2) The 2011-2015 plan aims to increase contribution of the energy and mining sector to 25% of GDP through 12% annual growth. New dams would add 3,436 MW of capacity and 80% of households would gain electricity access.
3) Transmission networks and export of electricity to neighboring countries like
Bunaken Island | Nov-15 | Renewable and island energy activitiesSmart Villages
By Rizki Asikin
Off-grid electrification for development of small islands represents a number of unique challenges under the broad category of rural electrification. Small, off-grid island communities are particularly vulnerable to diesel price fluctuations and natural disasters, and thus, enhancing resilience through more sustainable and cheaper energy technologies should be a key priority. Financing the transition to these technologies – usually photovoltaic, micro-hydro or sometimes wind – is an essential hurdle to overcome. Once electricity systems are in place it is equally important that they are sustained in the longer term with effective arrangements for operation and maintenance, cost recovery etc. Related to this, is the productive use of the energy provided to increase islander incomes.
The workshop on Bunaken Island, Sulawesi, Indonesia from 3 to 5 November 2015, organised by the Smart Villages Initiative in collaboration with Kopernik, will explore these issues and develop recommendations for policy makers, development agencies and other stakeholders in energy provision to island communities.
More info: http://e4sv.org/events/off-grid-islands-electricity-workshop/
This document discusses power development in Tamil Nadu. It notes that power infrastructure is critical for economic growth. While Tamil Nadu has one of the better power utilities in India, growing demand has led to power shortages. The state aims to become power surplus by the end of the 12th Five Year Plan through several strategies, including adding 20,000 MW of new generation capacity, prioritizing green energy like wind and solar, and investing in transmission and distribution networks. Key issues include dependence on coal, transmission constraints, and integrating variable renewable energy into the grid.
Opportunities and challenges for renewable energy policy in IndiaPallav Purohit
Renewable Energy in India provides opportunities and challenges. India has significant renewable energy potential from sources like solar, wind, biomass and small hydro. The country is focused on developing renewable energy to reduce emissions, energy imports and power shortages. Key policies support renewable energy development through preferential tariffs, renewable purchase obligations and other regulations. However, intermittent sources, transmission infrastructure and high costs remain challenges to large scale renewable energy adoption in India.
The document discusses Myanmar's electricity needs and proposes short-term solutions to increase private small-scale power generation. It notes Myanmar's low electricity production and high prices compared to its neighbors. It recommends drafting laws to allow private companies to set up small power plants (1-10MW) fueled by oil, gas, biomass or solar to provide power to villages and industries. In the long-term, it suggests the government invest in large hydro and natural gas plants while updating the grid and transmission lines. The proposal includes technical presentations on setting up and operating small power plants profitably for 5 years before larger state plants take over.
Energy systems & power systems modelling, Comparing Experiences in Ireland an...IEA-ETSAP
This document compares energy and power system modeling in Ireland and Japan. It outlines:
1) Context on energy use, emissions and renewable targets in both countries.
2) Modeling tools used in each country, including OPGM and DNE21 models in Japan and TIMES and PLEXOS models in Ireland.
3) Results of linking OPGM and DNE21 in Japan, showing reduced PV integration. Results in Ireland show reduced wind integration when linking TIMES and PLEXOS.
4) Planned next steps include data exchange, building comparable models, and cross-validating results between the two countries.
Pakistan faces chronic power shortages that hamper its economic growth. It relies heavily on expensive imported furnace oil for power generation, adding to consumer costs and debt. Investment in power generation is constrained by limited resources, leading to widespread load shedding. The country urgently needs to generate affordable base load power. The current supply-demand gap requires immediate addition of base load, shoulder, and peak load generation. A proposed project would establish two 660 MW supercritical coal-fired power units in Jamshoro, Sindh, providing over 20% of current shortfall at fuel costs 20-30% lower than furnace oil or diesel. The project aims to meet domestic, industrial, and agricultural electricity needs to support
complete overview of power sector in india with the total share in generation and introduction to ntpc ltd including the detailed description of ntpc dadri power plant mainly gas power plant and its auxillary are explained in detail
The document provides information about Myanmar Engineering Society (MES) and the current status of energy in Myanmar. MES is the largest professional organization for engineers in Myanmar, with over 36,000 members. It aims to develop the engineering profession through various training programs. MES also works closely with the government on energy matters and has been coordinating energy activities with regional partners like ACE. Currently, Myanmar is aiming to increase energy access and electric power capacity to support its growing economy, while also promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency.
Pakistan's energy infrastructure is underdeveloped and poorly managed, leading to a severe energy crisis. Demand for energy exceeds supply, resulting in frequent power outages. The country relies heavily on imported fossil fuels like oil and gas to meet its energy needs. While Pakistan has significant indigenous energy resources like coal reserves and hydropower potential, these remain largely untapped due to a lack of integrated planning. Widespread theft of electricity further exacerbates the energy shortage situation. Common methods used to steal power include directly tapping distribution lines, tampering with meters, and manipulating meter readings through technical means.
This document discusses fuel switching from diesel to coconut oil for rural electrification in Pacific Island countries. It notes that diesel currently accounts for a large portion of electricity costs due to transportation to remote areas. Coconut oil is proposed as an alternative that could displace a significant amount of diesel usage. Modifications would need to be made to engines and supply chains established, but initial blends of 20% coconut oil and 80% diesel are recommended. Fuel switching could save over $70 million annually while reducing greenhouse gas emissions by around 180,000 tonnes per year. Further analysis of supply chains is needed to implement this solution.
The document summarizes a proposed project to set up a 21 MW bagasse-based cogeneration power plant at an existing sugar mill in Gujarat, India. It discusses the market drivers like renewable energy policies, the potential from sugar mills' bagasse waste, and financial projections showing an equity IRR of 23.7-56% over 10 years. Key project details include a Rs. 88 crore investment, 21 MW capacity utilizing waste bagasse, and revenue from power sales and carbon credits making it a viable renewable energy project.
Integrated wte gasification & solar power plant for TerengganuDato Mat Isa
The document proposes a 50MW solar power plant project in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu. It provides details on the project scope, location, costs, timeline, and financial projections. It introduces the collaborating companies, Tati Pro Energy and Pegasus Capital, and their experience developing solar power plants. The document requests approval from the Terengganu state government for land allocation and support in obtaining necessary permits and a power purchase agreement from the national utility company.
Overview of Power Generation Sector of Bangladesh and Proposed Grid Connected...IJERA Editor
This document provides an overview of the power generation sector in Bangladesh and proposes a grid-connected hybrid renewable energy system. It discusses the country's current dependence on natural gas for power generation. It also outlines various renewable energy resources available in Bangladesh including solar, wind, hydro, and biogas. Finally, it proposes a hybrid system that would connect hydro, biomass, solar, and wind generation sources to both AC and DC buses to power local loads. When generation exceeds load, excess power would be fed to the national grid, and the grid could also supplement the system during high demand periods. This hybrid approach aims to reduce reliance on the national grid in rural areas using sustainable clean energy sources.
Solar News from India for week 1 July 2021- Solar Policy change, Minister app...Rohit Arora
This video Compiles all the BIG NEWS in Indian Solar Market for Week 1 of July 2021.
Welcome to SolarOcta, our weekly & Monthly news series on the latest megaprojects in Solar Industry, New Policies, New Tenders, New startups, New announcements, and a lot more.
#SolarWeekly
ICWES15 - Leadership with a Focus on Queensland's Unfolding Resource Industri...Engineers Australia
The document provides an overview of Stanwell Corporation Limited, a Queensland government-owned corporation that generates and supplies electricity. It discusses Stanwell's leadership team and values of working with smart people, watching and learning, and leading with values. It then details Stanwell's generating assets which include coal, gas, and hydroelectric power stations. It also mentions Stanwell's mining assets which provide fuel to its power stations. The document emphasizes developing leadership skills and using soft skills, humor, and humility when leading an organization.
The absence of electricity in rural areas is one of the major challenges faced by many developing countries like Algeria. This work has been devoted to the design of an off-grid renewable hybrid power system for a rural village in the region of Tindouf located in south Algeria. The main objective of this study is to determine the optimum size of the hybrid power system able to fulfill the requirements of 709 kWh/day primary load with 66 kW peak load for a remote area of 230 households. This study is based on simulation and optimization of a (PV-Diesel) and (PV-GPL) hybrid system with a technical-economic analysis. Simulation results showed that electrifying using a PV/GPL generator hybrid system is more advantageous when compared to the PV/diesel generator hybrid system as it has lower operating costs and emissions. The comparison is based on per unit cost of electrical energy production, operating cost of conventional fossil fuel-based energy sources and pollutants gases reduction.
China Clean Energy Industry Report, 2009 2010ResearchInChina
Clean energy refers to the energy that doesn’t discharge pollutants, mainly including nuclear energy, hydropower, wind power, solar power, bio-energy (biogas), and tidal energy. At present, China's energy consumption structure is still dominated by thermal power, and the structure won’t change in the near future. But in the long run, clean energy will account for an increasingly larger proportion in electricity generating capacity. The figure below shows that the proportion of nuclear power, hydropower and other power sources increased from 19.7% in 2007 to 23.0% in March 2010, up 3.3 percentage points. As China launches more preferential policies for nuclear power, wind power and solar energy industry, the proportion of clean energy power generation will increase substantially.
Vietnam, a hidden gem in power development & investingPhat Nguyen
1) Vietnam has experienced rapid growth in electricity demand but faces power shortages due to reliance on state-owned utilities for generation and distribution.
2) The government aims to diversify energy sources and increase private sector investment in power projects including IPPs, BOT, and joint ventures.
3) Opportunities exist for private companies to invest in hydropower, coal, gas, and renewable energy generation projects to help meet Vietnam's projected electricity demand and alleviate power shortages.
Presentation of Ministry of Energy and Minesswgardlao
The document summarizes the achievement of Laos' 5-year energy and mining development plan from 2006-2010 and outlines the plan for 2011-2015. Key points:
1) From 2006-2010, the energy and mining sector grew at an average of 20% per year. Electricity capacity increased to 1,830 MW through new dams and transmission lines expanded to 70% of households.
2) The 2011-2015 plan aims to increase contribution of the energy and mining sector to 25% of GDP through 12% annual growth. New dams would add 3,436 MW of capacity and 80% of households would gain electricity access.
3) Transmission networks and export of electricity to neighboring countries like
CPWF Lao Launch Workshop: Presentation by Ministry of Energy and MinesCPWF Mekong
The document summarizes sustainable energy sector development in Laos. It outlines Laos' hydropower potential of 23,000 MW and existing capacity of 1,939 MW. The government aims to increase household electrification to 70% by 2010 and 90% by 2020 to promote economic and social development. Hydropower and mining are seen as key drivers to achieve development goals and reduce poverty. The document also discusses potential for power exports, rural electrification through solar, and developing renewable energy.
The document discusses a proposal for a nuclear desalination project in South Africa. It would involve using a nuclear reactor to power a multi-flash desalination process to produce fresh water and electricity. The optimal location would consider factors like population, infrastructure, and water scarcity. Financial analysis shows the project could be economically viable and help develop South Africa's water, electricity, and transportation infrastructure over time. Partnerships with the South African government and energy companies like Eskom would be important to help meet the country's growing energy demands in a sustainable way.
This presentation is Nepal's current energy scenario which enables public to understand why Nepal is facing acute shortage of power and what are the suggestive measures for the future.
This document summarizes Bangladesh's energy policy. It discusses domestic energy resources, indicators of energy usage including fuel mixes and energy security, energy intensity, policy instruments introduced, and governmental plans to change energy policy. Key points include reliance on biomass, low per capita electricity access and generation, a growing energy demand-supply gap, plans to increase domestic gas and coal production and import LNG and coal to boost supply and ensure energy security. Renewables like solar and wind are being promoted but make up a small portion of energy usage currently.
This presentation gives a brief about the Indian Power sector. It covers evolution, growth, major players of Power sectors. Also, it focuses various acts, regulations and tariffs related to it. The important part is issues which are there in Power sector and we have made an attempt to provide recommendations for the same.
The document discusses current and future energy supply and demand trends in Mongolia. It provides an overview of Mongolia's power sector, including installed generation capacity, energy sources, and development programs and policies. Key points include that coal makes up the majority of generation currently, but demand for electricity is growing rapidly, especially from mining operations. Projections estimate electricity demand could reach 1,600-3,000 MW by 2030. Various generation projects are planned across Mongolia's regions to meet this increasing demand.
This document summarizes Mongolia's energy sector, including current power sources, development programs and policies, electricity demand projections, and regional development prospects. The majority of Mongolia's heat and electricity is currently generated by coal-fired power plants. Key development programs include expanding renewable energy access and completing an integrated national power grid by 2022. Electricity demand is projected to reach 1,600-3,000 MW by 2030, driven partly by mining sector growth. Regional power supplies will be enhanced by developing new coal, hydro, wind and solar sources over the next decade to meet rising demand.
1) Access to reliable and affordable electricity is essential for economic development and industrialization, yet Ghana currently faces significant power shortages and high electricity costs that hinder industries.
2) Ghana has potential natural resources like iron ore and bauxite that could be used in industry, but most industries pay higher electricity tariffs than households, preventing them from competing.
3) To stimulate economic growth, Ghana needs to develop its cheap energy sources like hydro, coal, gas and nuclear to provide industry with affordable power, as is seen in industrialized countries. Modern renewable options also have an important role to play in decentralized electrification.
The document summarizes Turkey's energy industry, including:
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2. PRIVATE CIRCULATION ONLY
Glossary
Some abbreviations used
Abbreviations Full form
IPP Independent Power Project
GOI Government of Indonesia
EPC Engineering, Procurement and
Construction
Law 30 Electricity Law no. 30 of 2009
MEMR Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources
MW Megawatt
GW Gigawatt
TW Terawatt
TWh Terawatt Hour
MWh Megawatts Hour
kWh Kilowatts Hour
GDP Gross Domestic Product
FTP Fast Track Programme
USD United States Dollar
Abbreviations Full form
Bn Billion
Mn Million
IMF International Monetary Fund
CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate
PLN PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero)
PPU Private Power Utility
SOE State-owned Enterprises
CFPP Coal Fired Power Plant
PPP Public Private Partnership
DMO Domestic Obligation
MVA Mega Volt Ampere
2
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Indonesia - Macro economic indicators
• Being the most populous country in South Asia ,
Indonesia is also fourth populous country in world
(after China, India and United States)
• Indonesia is also world's largest exporter of coal by
weight and the eighth largest exporter of natural
gas in 2011
• According to the International Monetary Fund
(IMF), Indonesia was able to sustain relatively very
good GDP growth rate 6 percent per annum in
spite of economic slowdown
• Currently Indonesia’s GDP in 2012 is around USD
899 bn which has almost doubled from USD 432 bn
in 2007
• The total electricity consumption per capita of
Indonesia is very low at 0.6 MWh as in compared to
its counterparts such as China (3 MWh), Japan (8
MWh) and Taiwan (10.7 MWh)
• Indonesia has power installed capacity of around 43
GW in 2012 where Coal alone has share of more
than half in the energy mix
• Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR)
is apex policy making body which is responsible for
developing electricity master plan, laws and
regulations
Indonesia’s robust infrastructure and strong governance has led it to achieve GDP growth rate of 6.2 % in year 2012-2013
Source:- World Bank, IMF, EIA , Future Outlook PLN’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin
432 510 539
708
846 899
1,859
2,172 2,273
2,952
3,495 3,617
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012E
GDP (USD Bn) GDP per capita
10.7
9.7
8.5
8
5.9
3.7
3
2.2
1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Per capita electricity consumption
World wise per capita electricity consumption in MWh
Indonesia’s total GDP in USD bn
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Electricity consumption and generation
• Total electricity production has seen a CAGR of 6% whereas electricity consumption has seen a CAGR of 5.5 %
• State owned PLN owns and operates about 85 percent of the country's generating capacity through its subsidiaries,
and maintains an effective monopoly over distribution activities. Although the most recent 2009 Electricity Law
ends PLN's distribution monopoly, there is a lack of sufficient regulations to enforce this law
• Indonesia has installed capacity of 43.6 GW of which PLN controls about 73% (31,944 MW), IPP 23% (9,856 MW)
and PPU 4% (1,729 MW) respectively
Generation capacity growth in Indonesia has lagged behind the pace of electricity demand growth, leading to power
shortages and a low electrification ratio
118 126 134 141
153 161
170
515 546
572
597
641
666
695
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011E 2012E
Electric power consumption (TWh)
Per capita electricity consumption (kWh)
133 142 149 156
169 176 183
579
612 636
660
708
740
778
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011E 2012E
Electricity production (TWh)
Per capita electricity production (kWh)
Source:- World Bank, Future Outlook PLN’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin
Total electricity production Total electricity consumption
4
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Expected growth in electricity consumption (10 year forecast)
• Indonesia’s demand for electricity will see a CAGR of 9% year on year basis. The expected demand would be 389
Terawatts Hour (TWh) in 2021 which is almost double of 194 TWh in 2013
• Java-Bali itself has been prominent in contributing to huge demand for electricity by maintaining a share of about
75% throughout in the past and will behaving same share in future as well. Remaining regions contribute just
about 25% to total electricity demand
• In order to lower the demand of electricity consumption, Indonesia’s only state owned power company PLN has
planed to have 100% solar energy based electricity generation at 100 small islands till 2014
• The expected electricity generation would be around 118,616 kW which would be generated at West Indonesia
(61,285 kW), East Indonesia (50,507 kW) and Java Bali (6, 284 kW) at 358, 293 and 21 locations respectively
Like other nations, Indonesia is also looking at renewable sources of energy in future
Region wise electricity power demand in TWh
125
150
179
213
253
29438
44
55
68
82
95
161
194
234
281
334
389
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021
Outside Java-bali
Java-Bali
Expected total electricity
consumption (TWh)
Source:- Future Outlook PLN’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin
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Power demand and supply gap in different regions
• Indonesia has achieved its goal of having installed capacity of 43.6 GW in the year 2012. Its peak load has remained
almost same at an average of 23 GW per year.
• In order to find a equilibrium between supply and demand, In 2006 GOI introduced the first phase of the Fast Track
Programme (FTP) to add 10,000 MW of generating capacity from new coal-fired power plants. The programme
consists of ten projects, with a total of 7,460 MW, in Java, and another 23 projects with a total of 2,513 MW outside
Java Island. GOI also has started implementation of its second phase of FTP in which addition of 10,000 MW more
• Some other projects includes building two gas fired plants in South Sumatra, consisting of plants at Prabumulih (200
MW) and Musi Rawas (400 MW), bidding on a USD 1 bn expansion of the Muara Tawar power project in Bekasi,
West Java, in the near future
In order to maintain a equilibrium between supply and demand , many new projects and initiatives have been taken
Source: Rukn Indonesia_demand_report 2012-2021, Norton Rose- Indonesian Energy Report
31.6 24
1
32.6
11.9
9
0.4
12.34
43.6
33
1.4
45
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Installed base capacity Peak load Additional power On going capacity plan for 2013
Java Bali Out of Java Bali
Power demand and supply gap in 2012 (Giga Watts - GW)
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21,547 22,834
31,592
42,820
51,530
61,690
4,986
5,284
7,310
9,908
11,923
14,274
1,250
1,325
1,833
2,484
2,990
3,579
1,209
1,281
1,773
2,403
2,892
3,462
330
350
484
656
789
945
29,688
31,462
43,529
59,000
71,000
85,000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
2006 2008 2012 2016 2018 2020
Jamali Sumatera Kalimantan Sulawesi Maluku Papua Nusa Tenggara Total
Installed power generation capacity by region - historical and forecast
Both Jamali and Sumatera have been contributing almost 89% to the nation’s overall installed capacity throughout years
Source:- Rukn Indonesia_demand_report 2012-2021
Installed power generation capacity by region – historical and forecast (MW)
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Share of coal in energy mix-5 year mix
• Indonesia has been the largest exporter of thermal coal, typically used in power plants, for several years. In 2011,
it overtook Australia as the world's largest exporter of coal by weight
• Unlike many other countries, Indonesia's government encourages increased use of coal in the power sector, due
to relatively abundant domestic supply and as a way to reduce the use of expensive diesel and fuel oil. Although
coal consumption has grown significantly in the last decade, the majority of production has gone toward exports
• In order to guarantee sufficient domestic supply, the Indonesian government set a 24% domestic market
obligation for producers, which it revised down to 20% in October 2012 due to lower than expected consumption
Over the past years in Indonesia, share of coal in energy mix has reduced, thereby increasing its dependence on other
resources
Source: World bank, EIA
58 63 61 65 68 79 93
44% 44% 41%
41% 40%
45%
51%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Electricity production from coal sources (TWh)
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
257 274
247
321
358
414
455
24
60 55 63 63 73
91
201
214 220
257
294
341
379
122
75 123 76 61 61 530
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012E
Coal production (Mn Tons) Coal consumption (Mn Tons)
Coal exports (Mn tons) Coal imports (thousand tons)
Coal’s share in energy production Total coal production and consumption
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Competitors overview and profile - 1
PT PLN (PERSERO) is the only 100% state-owned power utility company in Indonesia
Source: Future Outlook PLN’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin, Company Website
PT PLN (Persero)
PT PLN Tarakan
Regional Fully
Integrated Electric Utility
PT Pembangkitan Jawa
Bali
Electricity Generation
PT PLN Batam
Regional Fully
Integrated Electric Utility
PT Indonesia Power
Electricity Generation
PT PLN Geothermal
Geothermal Energy
Generation
PT Pelayaran
Bahtera Adhiguna
Coal Shipping Activities
PT PLN Batubara
Coal Supplier for PLN
PT Prima Layanan
Nasional Enjiniring
Engineering and
Construction Services
PT Indonesia Comnets
Plus
Telecommunications for
the Electricity Sector
Majapahit Holding B.V.
Financial Institution
Note:- Excludes Joint Ventures
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Competitors overview and profile - 2
• PT PLN Persero (PLN) is Indonesia’s state-owned electric utility company, wholly-owned by the Government of
Indonesia and is represented by the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs)
• —PLN is the major provider of public electricity and electricity infrastructure in Indonesia, including power
generation, transmission, distribution and retail sales of electricity
• Under the New Electricity Law (No. 30/2009), SOEs, which includes PLN, have the first priority to decide whether
to be the electricity supplier for the public needs of a specified area before such right can be awarded to anyone
else
o If PLN declines to undertake a public electricity supply business for a certain area, the Government or regional
governments may offer this right to regional-owned companies, private enterprises or cooperatives
o If there are no regional-owned companies, private enterprises or cooperatives that elect to supply electricity in
that area, the Government is obligated to instruct SOEs (which includes PLN) to supply electricity to the area
Introduction and key business segments
Generation
• Controls approximately 28,308 MW
of installed generating capacity,
over 85% of Indonesia’s total
• Owns and operates 1,261
generation plants
• Main purchaser of electricity from
Independent Power Producers
(IPPs)
Transmission
• Sole provider of power transmission
in Indonesia
• Approximately 36,741 kmc of
transmission lines
• 66,354 MVA of transmission
transformer capacity
Distribution
• Sole distributor of electricity to end
customers in Indonesia
• Approximately 685,785 kmc of
distribution lines and 36,430 MVA
of transformer capacity
• Serving approximately 44 mn
customers
Key business segments
Source: Future Outlook PLN’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin, Company Website
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Key regulations and initiatives by governments
• Indonesia has been aggressive in its quest for increasing the penetration of electricity in its region. Currently,
Electrification ratio (area having access to electricity to total area of Indonesia) is 75.3%. Due to its continuous
efforts in rural electricity programing, Government plans to achieve 99.2% electrification by year 2020
• Due to lack of substantial budget, still there are areas which does not have access to electricity particularly
outside Java-Bali region
• Based on PLN’s Electricity Business Plan (RUPTL PLN) 2011 - 2020, the growth rate of demand for electricity would
be around 8.5%. GOI also plans to increase its dependence on Coal generation as being largest exporter of it,
there by reducing demand for Oil fuels in future
• Under the Government's domestic obligation (DMO) program, larger coal companies in Indonesia must sell
approximately 25 percent of their production domestically. Around 70 % of DMO coal goes to power plants
operated by the country's state electricity company, PLN
Indonesia’s government plans to increase coal’s share in its energy mix in future
Source: EIA, Future Outlook Pln’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin, Rukn Indonesia Demand Report 2012-2021
75.3
86.37
99.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2012 2016 2020
Electrification ratio
Electrification ratio
62.80%
18.80%
0.80% 11.00%
6.50%
0.10%
2021
Coal
Gas
Oil fuel
Geothermal
Water
Others
51.08%
22.60%
15.01%
4.75%
6.44% 0.12%
2012
Primary energy mix - current and future forecast
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Conclusion
• Indonesia’s electricity demand is still high thus there is need of huge additional capacity of generation,
transmission and distribution
• The government encourages participation of private sector to cooperate with PLN through EPC project, IPP
project and PPP (Public Private Partnership) projects
• The government is committed to maintain the PLN’s financial viability in order to meet its obligations to other
parties, by providing subsidies
• For the next 10 years, the electricity supply in Indonesia is still relying on CFPP (Coal fired power plant), it is
because the availability of abundant coal as primary energy and cost of production is relatively cheap compared
to other power generation, but still abiding environmental laws
• The government passed the 2009 Law on Mineral and Coal Mining No.4 to increase foreign investment into the
mining sector. The law introduces more transparent and standardized tenders and licenses for mining blocks. As
of 2012, the law is not fully implemented, though there has been some increase in investment levels since 2009
• Indonesia passed a new law for the electricity sector in September 2009, Law No. 30 of 2009,(Law 30). Law 30
introduces three key reforms:
1. PLN will no longer have a monopoly in supply and distribution of electricity to consumers
2. Private businesses may provide electricity for public use, but subject to a “right of first priority” granted to
state-owned companies (ie, PLN)
3. A greater role for provincial and regional governments in terms of support for future projects, licence
granting and tariff fixing
• This will generate avenues for private players to actively involve in PLN's IPP program for the 10 year period as it
gives developers and lenders guidance as to what private sector IPP projects will be tendered out by PLN over the
coming years
There is immense opportunity for private players to grow along with support of state owned PLN through IPP and PPP
projects etc.
Source: EIA, Future Outlook Pln’s Coal Fired Power Plant By Helmi Najamuddin, Rukn Indonesia Demand Report 2012-2021
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Report prepared by
Name:- Suparn kumar kuer
Email id:- suparn1988@yahoo.co.in
Contact no:- +91 9869712408
Thanks
13