The Marina Barrage was constructed across the mouth of the Marina Channel in Singapore between 2005 and 2008. It creates Singapore's 15th reservoir and the first located in the heart of the city. The barrage provides fresh water supply, flood control, and creates a new area for water-based recreation. It helps boost Singapore's water catchment from half to two-thirds of the country's land area. The project fulfilled a vision by former Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew from nearly two decades prior.