Many people feel the Fed. which is largely independent of Congress a.pdf

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Many people feel the Fed. which is largely independent of Congress and the President is too powerful In fact the chair man to the Fed Board of Governors Ben Bernanke been called the second most powerful person in the country. Do you Fed is too powerful? Should congress have more over sight or of the Fed? Share your thoughts. Solution 1> Fed is considered to be powerful in the United States. It is held responsible for largest financial records and ammendments. It has created many policies helpful for U.S to create a financial power in the world. It has helped to provide aid to many foreign agencies as well. Congress has already considered FED to be powerfuldue to its importance in the states. 2> Niether monetary policies nor fiscal policy can alone be effective in formulating sound economic policies for recession. This is because there has to be an equal source of contribution for procedure to create employment suffiecient enough to balance the GDP of the state. There has to be contribution made by all sources which uplifts the citizens..

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Problems: Chapter 5 1. P1. Assume that Banc One receives a primary deposit of $1 million. The bank must keep reserves of 20 percent against its deposits. Prepare a simple balance sheet of assets and liabilities for Banc One immediately after the deposit is received. 2. P6. Assume a financial system has a monetary base of $25 million. The required reserves ratio is 10 percent, and there are no leakages in the system. a. What is the size of the money multiplier? b. What will be the system’s money supply? Exercise :Chapter 4 As the executive of a bank or thrift institution you are faced with an intense seasonal demand for loans. Assuming that your loanable funds are inadequate to take care of the demand, how might your Reserve Bank help you with this problem? 102 CHAPTER 5 Policy Makers and the Money Supply L E A R N I N G O B J E C T I V E S After studying this chapter, you should be able to do the following: LO 5.1 Describe the U.S. national economic policy objectives and possible confl icts among these objectives. LO 5.2 Identify the major policy makers and describe their primary responsibilities. LO 5.3 Discuss how the U.S. government infl uences the economy and how the government reacted to the 2007–09 perfect fi nancial storm. LO 5.4 Describe the U.S. Treasury’s cash and general management responsibilities. LO 5.5 Describe the U.S. Treasury’s defi cit fi nancing and debt management responsibilities. LO 5.6 Discuss how expansion of the money supply takes place in the U.S. banking system. LO 5.7 Summarize the factors or transactions that aff ect bank reserves. LO 5.8 Explain the terms monetary base, money multiplier, and the velocity of money and their relationships to the money supply. W H E R E W E H A V E B E E N . . . In Chapter 4 we discussed the role of the Federal Reserve System as the central bank in the U.S. banking system. Money must be easily transferred, checks must be processed and cleared, banks must be regulated and supervised, and the money supply must be controlled. The Fed either assists or directly performs all of the activities that are necessary for a well-functioning fi nancial system. You also learned about the characteristics and requirements of Federal Reserve membership and the composition of the Fed Board of Governors. You were introduced to the Fed’s monetary policy functions—its open-market operations, the administration of reserve requirements, and the setting of interest rates on loans to depos- itory institutions. Fed supervisory and regulatory functions were also discussed. W H E R E W E A R E G O I N G . . . The last chapter in Part 1 focuses on how currency exchange rates are determined and how international trade is fi nanced. We begin by discussing what is meant by currency exchange Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 5.1 National Economic Policy Objectives 103 rates and foreign exchange markets. This is followed by a discussion of factors th.

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Is it possible to provide health care without rationing? In 1948 every household in Britain received a leaflet stating that the new National Health Service would \"provide you with all medical, dental and nursing care. Everyone - rich or poor, man, woman, or child - can use it or any part of it. There are no charges, except for a few special items.\" c) What system of rationing would you recommend? Solution Now a days it is not possible to provide health care without rationing. Healthcare rationing is used by health insurers, the government and individuals to save money. Some would even argue healthcare rationing supports the greater good. Citing with the text for the answer of the question is mentioned below :- You have advanced kidney cancer. It will kill you, probably in the next year or two. A drug called Sutent slows the spread of the cancer and may give you an extra six months, but at a cost of $54,000. Is a few more months worth that much. If you can afford it, you probably would pay that much, or more, to live longer, even if your quality of life wasn’t going to be good. But suppose it’s not you with the cancer but a stranger covered by your health-insurance fund. If the insurer provides this man — and everyone else like him — with Sutent, your premiums will increase. Do you still think the drug is a good value? Suppose the treatment cost a million dollars. Would it be worth it then? Ten million? Is there any limit to how much you would want your insurer to pay for a drug that adds six months to someone’s life? If there is any point at which you say, “No, an extra six months isn’t worth that much,” then you think that health care should be rationed. In the current U.S. debate over health care reform, “rationing” has become a dirty word. Meeting last month with five governors, President Obama urged them to avoid using the term, apparently for fear of evoking the hostile response that sank the Clintons’ attempt to achieve reform. In a Wall Street Journal op-ed published at the end of last year with the headline “Obama Will Ration Your Health Care,” Sally Pipes, C.E.O. of the conservative Pacific Research Institute, described how in Britain the national health service does not pay for drugs that are regarded as not offering good value for money, and added, “Americans will not put up with such limits, nor will our elected representatives.” And the Democratic chair of the Senate Finance Committee, Senator Max Baucus, told CNSNews in April, “There is no rationing of health care at all” in the proposed reform. Remember the joke about the man who asks a woman if she would have sex with him for a million dollars? She reflects for a few moments and then answers that she would. “So,” he says, “would you have sex with me for $50?” Indignantly, she exclaims, “What kind of a woman do you think I am?” He replies: “We’ve already established that. Now we’re just haggling about the price.” The man’s response implies that if a woman will sell herself at.

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How was it established that particular phenotypes are inherited as a result of genetic information present in the chloroplast rather than in the nucleus?The organelle heredity is detected when the paternal parent has more influence than the maternal parent over the phenotype of the offspring. In addition, assuming other factors such as X-linked inheritance can be eliminated, different results from reciprocal crosses support inheritance by extranuclear elements.The organelle heredity is detected when the maternal parent has more influence than the paternal parent over the phenotype of the offspring. In addition, assuming other factors such as X-linked inheritance can be eliminated, different results from backcrosses support inheritance by extranuclear elements.The organelle heredity is detected when the paternal parent has more influence than the maternal parent over the phenotype of the offspring. In addition, assuming other factors such as X-linked inheritance can be eliminated, different results from backcrosses support inheritance by extranuclear elements.The organelle heredity is detected when the maternal parent has more influence than the paternal parent over the phenotype of the offspring. In addition, assuming other factors such as X-linked inheritance can be eliminated, different results from reciprocal crosses support inheritance by extranuclear elements. Solution 4.The organelle heredity is detected when the maternal parent has more influence than the paternal parent over the phenotype of the offspring. In addition, assuming other factors such as X-linked inheritance can be eliminated, different results from reciprocal crosses support inheritance by extranuclear elements. Transmission of genetics information to offspring through the cytoplasm rather than through the nucleus, which most often involves one parent is called extranuclear inheritance. This type of inheritance is controlled not by buclear DNA but rather by the DNA present in organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts. This type of heridity is called organeller heriditity. In this type of inheritance, DNA contained in mitochondria or chloroplasts determines certain phenotypic characteristics of the offspring. –Examples are often recognized on the basis of the uniparental 2 transmission of these organelles, usually from the female parent through the egg to progeny. Before DNA was discovered in these organelles (Mitochondria and chlotoplasts), the exact mechanism of transmission of the these traits (extranuclear inheritance) was not clear, except that their inheritance appeared to be linked to something present in cytoplasm rather than to genes in the nucleus. Most often the triats appeared to be transmitted from the maternal parent through the ooplasm,causing the results of reciprocal crosses to vary..

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Hello. This program has to be done in Eclipse(Program used to write java code) Write a program that prints the first 30 numbers in the Fibonacci sequence while omitting the third number(it is replaced with an X) Ex: 0,1,X,2,3,X,18..... I have most of the code but, cannot figure out the part on how to delete every third number in the sequence 1 import java.util.*; 2 public class Fibonaccii 3e 4 5 6 7 public static void main (String[] args) i Scanner s= new Scanner (System.in); System. out.println (\"Enter you desired value of n: \") int n = s.nextInt(); for (int i = 0; | Solution import java.util.*; public class Fibonacci{ public static int fibonacci(int n){ if (n==0){ return 0; } else if(n==1){ return 1; } else{ return fibonacci(n-1)+fibonacci(n-2); } } public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in); int n = s.nextInt(); for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){ if(i%3!=0){ System.out.print(fibonacci(i-1)+\" \"); } else{ System.out.print(\"X \"); } } } }.

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\"For an artist to be considered an outsider, he or she must first be brought inside the professional art world by an insider.\" Read through the brief biographies of 10 outsider artists in the article below, and describe some common features of their life stories. Solution 1) every own of them born I middle class or poor family. 2) every one struggled a lot in their earlier life. 3) most of them were struggled because of their health problems. Even though they face many problems they never left their passion of painting... Thank you for giving us an opportunity..

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Find a article or news about Biological Science Identify source (internet link) and date of news. Write the title of the news article. Use the D.A.R.E. critical thinking components to discuss article: Define, Analyze, Resolve, and Evaluate. Define: What is article about? (do not discuss the important points here) Analyze: a. Discuss salient/important ideas or points. b. What impact do you think this news has or will have on you or the world we live in? Resolve: Generate a few questions that you have about the information. Evaluate: Is it a controversial or a critical issue that needs more research? Is it information you think should be more widely publicized? Should any action be taken? by whom? Explain your thoughts. Solution Source:- Biological science journal Publication Date:- 26th Jan., 2017Title:-.

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Discuss in detail the importance of either a general standard standard of fieldwork or standard of reporting Solution Standards of reporting are also known as Accounting standards. Accounting Standards are employed as one of the main compulsory regulatory mechanisms for preparation of general-purpose financial reports and subsequent audit of the same, in almost all states of the globe.Accounting standards are concerned with the scheme of measurement and disclosure principles for the provision and demonstration of financial statements.They come out with a set of important statements of how particular types of proceedings, events and other costs should be known and reported in the financial statements.Accounting standards are devised to supply useful information to different users of the financial statements, to such as shareholders, creditors, lenders, management, investors, suppliers, competitors, researchers, regulatory bodies and social club at large and so alone.In fact, such assertions are planned and prescribed so as to improve & benchmark the quality of financial coverage. The speedy development of international trade and internationalization of firms, the developments of new communication technologies, the issue of international competitive forces is perturbing the financial environment to a large extent.Under this global business scenario, the residents of the business community are badly in need of a common accounting language that should be uttered by all of them across the world.A financial reporting system of worldwide standard is a requirement for attracting foreign as well as present and prospective investors at home alike that should be achieved through harmonization of accounting standards Operating a line of work is not simply to make profits, deposit money in the money box, paying employees, and lure more customers and clients. It is whether the commercial enterprise is booming or if the owner is simply investing in something that will not win them all. Accounting standards in the United States appear in the conformation of the generally accepted accounting principles, a set of measures, guidelines and operations that are used when accounting for the affairs of most governmental and non- governmental bodies.The reading of numbers and the wherewithal to put them in the proper context are at the essence of accountability.Measures exist to assure that accounting decisions are reached in a unified and reasonable manner..

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Distinguish between a blastula, a blastomere, a blastopore, and a blastocoel. What happens at the mid-blastula transition in Xenopus? Which pan of the Xenopus blastula becomes the mesoderm? Where does the dorsal lip tissue end up when Xenopus gastrulation is finished? Where does the vegetal pole end up when gastrulation is finished? How is the central nervous system formed? Where does die neural crest come from and What does it become? Solution Answer: 1. The blastula is the whole embryo after the sperm enters and the egg cleaves a bunch of times. It is a ball of cells with a fluid filled cavity called the blastocoel. It contains a hole in the center containing vitellus in it. A blastomere is a type of cell produced by cleavage (cell division) of the zygote after fertilization and is an essential part of blastula formation. The blastopore is the hole forms during gastrulation as cells move from the vegetal pole toward the other side and connects to the ectoderm. The blastopore only refers to the opening at the bottom of the cell. The actual cavity being formed as the cells move within the blastocoel is called the achenteron. 2. Midblastula transition is a stage in the blastula stage of embryonic development in Xenopus during which zygotic gene transcription is activated. 3. The hollow ball, blastula attains a cup like structure with an inner layer of endoderm and an outer layer of ectoderm. This cup-like structure is called a gastrula. The mesoderm is formed when cells begin to form a middle layer between the endoderm and ectoderm. 4. Early on, the dorsal lip of the blastopore forms due to the contraction of bottle cells. The blastopore continues to develop from the early frown until it can be observed as a complete circular ring of involuting cells. Convergent extension closes the blastopore at the yolk plug and elongates the embryo along the anterior--posterior axis.

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Compare and contrast an information systems development project in a global setting to one in a single country. Solution A global information system (GIS) is used across one or more national borders. The IS executive has many system development strategies from which to select in satisfying global system requirements. Alternatives to the classical approaches of in-house development, such as outsourcing, and commercial off-the-shelf software (COTS) now include offshore outsourcing and global software development. GIS development poses many challenges. Questions such as: how to get support from subsidiaries, how and who should go about gathering the information requirements from subsidiaries, who should build the system, how to exploit existing applications, what code should be common and what should be local, how many versions of the code are needed, etc. present a wide variety of difficult choices. The choices are not clear-cut and require careful consideration. 2. Global information system development strategies A major problem facing the firm is to identify the acquisition option/development strategy that will maximize the net present value of software acquisition, subject to organizational considerations (e.g. corporate policy and resource availability). Because many strategies are available, the choice is very difficult. In the domestic context, insourced development, package acquisition, and outsourcing are the primary strategies available to companies. Additional alternatives are available to global companies. In the literature, eight GIS development strategies are noted. We added another. The nine strategies are: 1. Development with a multinational design team (MDT) 2. Parallel development (PD) Central development (CD) 3. Core versus local development (CL) 4. Best-in-firm software adoption (BIF) 5. Outsourced custom development (OC) 6. Unmodified package software acquisition (UP) 7. Modified package software acquisition (MP) 8. Joint development with vendor (JDV).

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can high level language can use an assembler. Solution High-level language can use as assembler it is termed as a high-level assembler for assembly language that incorporate features found in high-level assembly language.these typically provide instructions that directly assemble one-to-one into low-level machine code as in any assembler.High-level assemblers generally provide information-hiding facilities and the ability to call functions and procedures using a high-level like syntax.these also provide data abstractions normally found in high level languages..

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Briefly describe a mechanim of virus entry into the cells and give one example of a virus that uses that mechanism for cell entry. Solution Enveloped viruses gain entry to cells by use of specific viral proteins that have membrane fusion - inducing properties. for example influenza. Influenza virions bind to sialic acid (also known as N-acetyl neuraminic acid) on the cell surface and are endocytosed. The endocytic vesicles become acidified (pH drops from 7 to around 5), and at this pH, the hemaglutinin (HA) trimers in the influenza envelope undergo a structural transition. At some stage the HA monomer is cut into two polypeptides, HA1 and HA2. When the pH drops to 5, the amino terminal end of HA2 flips \"upward\" from an internal position to become exposed to the aqueous environment. This end of HA2 (called the \"fusion peptide\") is highly hydrophobic, and it interacts with the vesicle membrane and causes the viral envelope and the vesicle membrane to fuse. This fusion event dumps the viral core into the cell\'s cytoplasm..

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Why are traditional definitions of “interception” problematic when applying them to electronic communications? Solution The solution provided is in accordance to US Cyber law tradationally prior to the passage of the patriot act provided for the collection and/or recording of number diales, in fact, content of communication were specifically precluded by previous legislation whereas Title II of the act specifically provides for the disclosure of communication content,reduce tradational requirement of probable cause, and equates telephone and internet communcations . Glimpse of Title II and Electronic Survellance Section 201 and Section 202 : expanded the authority to intercept wire,orla and electronic communication to crimes of terrorism and computer crimes whereas before this in Patriot Act, law enforcement had access to stores electronic communication but not to stored wire communication. Section 206 amended FISA to provide for roving surveillance in situtations where action of the target may thwart the investigation or identification of persons..

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why is it important for macromolecular cellular structures to be flexible? give an example Solution A macromolecule is a very large molecule, that is fored as a result of polymerisation of smaller units, called monomers. Biomacromolecules are Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids. Macromolecular cellular structures are the plasma membrane composed of phospholipid bilayer and intermittently suppported by fatty acid molecules to maintain flexibility, so that the proteins and other molecules can pass through the lipid bi layer into and between cells. Cholesterol regulates flexibility with variation in temperature and regulate its resistance to stretching and bending. E.g: fertilization of egg by sperms is an example of the flexibility of the macromolecular cellular structures. leading to the genetic material to be transferred from sprerm to egg and forms a zygote..

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Widgets ’R Us (WRU) is a medium-sized firm specializing in the design and manufacturing of quality widgets. The market for widgets has been stable. Historically, WRU has had a functional organization design with four departments: accounting, sales, production, and engineering. This design has served the company well, and it has been able to compete by being the low-priced company in the industry. In the past three years, the demand for widgets has exploded. New widgets are constantly being developed to feed the public’s seemingly insatiable demand. The average life cycle of a newly released widget is 12–15 months. Unfortunately, WRU is finding itself unable to compete successfully in this new, dynamic market. The CEO has noted a number of problems. Products are slow to market. Many new innovations have passed right by WRU because the company was slow to pick up signs from the marketplace that they were coming. Internal communication is very poor. Lots of information gets kicked “upstairs,” and no one seems to know what happens to it. Department heads constantly blame other department heads for the problems. Question: What structural design changes might be undertaken to improve the operations at the company? Solution WRUs need to follow Project Structure instead of the current structure they are using. When using the project structure the information is faster and teams are able to make any necessary adjustments without the bureaucracy of functional structure. Project managers are in charge to make the decisions and take the projects to the correct path. This structure also benefits from a clearly and defined reporting relationships, current functional structure is managed through a coherent top – down approach Project goals are determinate internally not by an external project owner therefore are better suited to meet departmental needs Project managers are usually experts within their project or unit, they usually have superior skills that help make their job easier and this is exactly what WRU needs, when are market signs someone needs to raise a flag and work on the project, lead the project because it’s an expert on it..

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Which of the following entities can be homozygous? (there may be more than one answer) Please explain why A. Cat B. Cell C. Gene D. Allele E. Chromosome Solution ANS: D. Allele and E. Chromosome. Homozygous: A homozygous trait is made up of two of the same alleles, both dominant (TT) or both recessive (tt). The Homozygous condition only applicable these two options (D. Allele and E. Chromosome) in the given question. Allele: An allele is any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occurs at a specific locus. A homozygous can possess two copies of the same allele, while a heterozygote possesses two different alleles. Homologus Chromosome may... Homozygous: both have the same alleles Heterozygous: both have the different alleles.

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Where is the lysosomes locales in the cell Where is the lysosomes locales in the cell Solution Lysosomes are found in nearly every animal-like eukaryotic cell. They are so common in animal cells because, when animal cells take in or absorb food, they need the enzymes found in lysosomes in order to digest and use the food for energy. On the other hand, lysosomes are not commonly-found in plant cells. In an animal cell, lysosomes remain scattered in the cytoplasm..

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Which of the following is the most specific of security documents? A. Procedures B. Standards C. Policies D. Baselines Solution A. A procedure is a detailed, in-depth, step-by-step document that lays out exactly what is to be done. It’s a detailed document that is tied to specific technologies and devices. Standards are tactical documents; policies are high-level documents; and baselines are minimum levels of security that a system, network, or device must adhere to..

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What is the consequence when a chromosome loses its telomeres? Solution Telomeres are DNA-protein complexes that contain short repeat sequences added on to the ends of chromosomes by the enzyme telomerase. Telomeres serve multiple functions, including protecting the ends of chromosomes and preventing chromosome fusion. In humans, telomeres are thought to be maintained in germ line cells, but shorten with age in somatic cells due to the lack of sufficient telomerase activity to compensate for the loss of small amounts of telomeric repeat sequences with each cell division. Telomere shortening in somatic cells is a signal for cell senescence, which involves a permanent cell cycle arrest in G1. Primary human fibroblasts that have lost the ability to senesce continue to show telomere shortening and eventually enter “crisis”, which involves increased chromosome fusion, aneuploidy, and cell death. Usually loss of a telomere is associated with extensive chromosome fusion which can be associated in human epithelial cells failing to senesce and thus entering “agonescence\". Rare cells that survive crisis are invariably those that have regained the ability to maintain their telomeres, either through activation of telomerase or through an alternative mechanism involving recombination. Spontaneous telomere loss has been proposed as an important mechanism for initiating the chromosome instability commonly found in cancer cells. Studies have shown that spontaneous telomere loss in a human cancer cell line initiates breakage/fusion/bridge (B/F/B) cycles that continue for many cell generations, resulting in DNA amplification and translocations on the chromosome that lost its telomere. For a chromosome that lost its telomeres, telomere acquisition during B/F/B cycles occurs mainly through translocations involving either the nonreciprocal transfer or duplication of the arms of other chromosomes. Telomere acquisition also occurs through small duplications involving the sub-telomeric region of the other end of the same chromosome. Although all of these mechanisms stabilized the chromosome that lost its telomere, they differed in their consequences for the stability of the genome as a whole. Loss of a telomere on the donor chromosome due to telomere acquisition also resulted into consequently additional translocations, isochromosome formation, or complete loss of the donor chromosome..

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We usually use when having a conversation with others. left hemisphere right hemisphere both left and right (blank) Solution a. Left hemisphere Humans have two brain hemispheres and these left brain and a right brain are separated into two distinct cerebral hemispheres and are found to be connected by the corpus callosum. But two sides resemble each other and but performs different function and it is the left hemisphere, which is involved in language processing that is the reason why we use left hemisphere while involving in a conversation. So, we can conclude that the left hemisphere deals with the analytical thought (rules, discipline, written, spoken, hearing, logic, abstraction) whereas the right hemisphere will be useful for softer aspects of life (feelings, emotions, visualizing, sensitivity etc).

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