The document outlines the major obstacles to Pakistan's economic development, including economic, social, cultural, political, and administrative obstacles. Economically, Pakistan faces deficiencies in capital and foreign exchange, backward natural resources and technology, low per capita income, and inflation. Socially, issues include illiteracy, low living standards, large family structures, poor healthcare, and rising population. Culturally, customs, low women's participation, and inefficient entrepreneurship present challenges. Politically, instability, misuse of authority, insincere leaders, and changing fiscal policies obstruct development. Administrative obstacles involve corruption, favoritism, lengthy legal processes, and inadequate law and order.
This Pakistan Studies presentation is created by the students of C@SE Islamabad and it gives an overview of the economic issues of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
This Pakistan Studies presentation is created by the students of C@SE Islamabad and it gives an overview of the economic issues of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
Advantages and disadvantes of foreign aid to developmentBaseera Hashmi
There is no doubt that today’s world is more affluent and has more advanced technology than ever before ,however, there are famine, pollution, water shortages and development problems in dozens of countries. In that case, many countries and organizations are supplying aid and supporting undeveloped countries. Ordinary people who live in rich countries also have greater awareness of helping their infrastructural development. Food, technological, educational aids have become an accepted policy of advanced countries to assist in furthering the development of the human and material resources of poor countries.
Unfortunately, problems were misdiagnosed or not foreseen. It is no good taking over the aid of foreign countries uncritically. Moreover, foreign aid would make undeveloped countries lose their economy, market and other area’s independence. At the same time, as a kind of political exchange, undeveloped countries have to obey new rules which created by developed countries and further to be vassal states again. Nowadays, most countries in the world have not finished the progress of being industrialized.
Introduction:
Poverty Condition in Pakistan
Causes/Reasons of poverty in Pakistan
Effects of poverty in Pakistan
Solutions/Remedies to Overcome the Poverty in Pakistan
Conclusion
Obstacles in way of development of Pakistan economy Hagi Sahib
Obstacles in way of development of Pakistan's economy
Problems in way of development of Pakistan's economy
hindrance in way of development of Pakistan's economy
Advantages and disadvantes of foreign aid to developmentBaseera Hashmi
There is no doubt that today’s world is more affluent and has more advanced technology than ever before ,however, there are famine, pollution, water shortages and development problems in dozens of countries. In that case, many countries and organizations are supplying aid and supporting undeveloped countries. Ordinary people who live in rich countries also have greater awareness of helping their infrastructural development. Food, technological, educational aids have become an accepted policy of advanced countries to assist in furthering the development of the human and material resources of poor countries.
Unfortunately, problems were misdiagnosed or not foreseen. It is no good taking over the aid of foreign countries uncritically. Moreover, foreign aid would make undeveloped countries lose their economy, market and other area’s independence. At the same time, as a kind of political exchange, undeveloped countries have to obey new rules which created by developed countries and further to be vassal states again. Nowadays, most countries in the world have not finished the progress of being industrialized.
Introduction:
Poverty Condition in Pakistan
Causes/Reasons of poverty in Pakistan
Effects of poverty in Pakistan
Solutions/Remedies to Overcome the Poverty in Pakistan
Conclusion
Obstacles in way of development of Pakistan economy Hagi Sahib
Obstacles in way of development of Pakistan's economy
Problems in way of development of Pakistan's economy
hindrance in way of development of Pakistan's economy
BS EDUCATION
SEMSETER 2nd
(From Sep 2023 to Jan 2024)
Subject: Citizenship
Teacher: Ms Sania Hayat (M.Phil.)
Classes: Monday 11-12:30 ,Tuesday 8-9:30
These Are Final Term Presentation Slides
-------------------------------------------
Institute of Education
University Of Sargodha *
1) Explain how political obstacles (lack of skilled officials, insta.pdfjibinsh
1) Explain how political obstacles (lack of skilled officials, instability, corruption, and constaints
by special interest groups) and cultural obstacles (cultural attitudes that discourage
entrepreneurial activity and and encourage rapid population growth) are greater barriers to
economic growth than lack of technology, education and natural resources.
(2) Many people blame special interests of developed nations for supporting political regimes
and cultural norms that prevent the success of developing nations. Explain why this might be true
and in your own words agree or disagree with this statement. Try to give a specific example of a
nation (Haiti, Iraq, Pakistan, Sudan, Zimbabwe or any example in the past).
Solution
There are many barriers and difficulties in the way of economic growth and development of less
developed countries. Development for developing nations is desirable but not achievable due to a
lot of hurdles. These obstacles are grouped into the following five categories:
A. Economic Obstacles
B. Social Obstacles
C. Cultural Obstacles
D. Political Obstacles and
E. Administrative Obstacles
Economic Obstacles:
Economic and financial barriers: Economists observed that the dominating development
model tends to focus on economic growth as precedence rather than people\'s rights or welfare,
and environmental processes and limits. This requires a shift in the worldview from treating the
environment as part of the economy to treating the economy as part of the environment;
strategically this means the economy should be adapted to ensure environmental services are
maintained.
Innovational Barriers: In the educational sector there is a lack of innovation-oriented research.
This means that there has to be a closer connection between research institutes and the economy,
which would also overcome problems concerning the knowledge transfer to applications in real
life.
Political Obstacles:
There is political instability in Pakistan; the policies of the government are also instable. Due to
political instability, rate of economic growth and development remains low in all the sectors of
the economy. Investors feel hesitation while making investment if political situation is not stable.
Mis-use of Authorities
Mis-use of authorities and powers is a big problem in the way of economic development. Mis-
use of authority leads to corruption and nepotism. Accordingly, there is no regard for talented,
intelligent and brilliant brain.
In our country, use of authorities is not reasonable. Officers use their powers for their
personal interest. They give first preference to their own benefits and second preference to the
public welfare.
Insincere Leaders
Politics in Pakistan creates insincere leaders. Political leaders have no interest with the welfare of
population but their own interest. In Pakistan rich industrialists join politics to safeguard their
industries. The Feudals involve in politics for the sake of status and power.
Changes in Fiscal Policy
I.
In economics, the cycle of poverty is the “Set of factors or events by which poverty, once started, is likely to continue unless there is outside intervention“. The poverty cycle can be called the “Development trap" when it is applied to countries.
Class Presentation on Economic development, inequality and foreign aid.pptxGeorgeKabongah2
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Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
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Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
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Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
2. Obstacles in Development
Of Pakistan’s Economy
Assigned by:
SIR ATTA HUSSAIN SHAH
Presented By:
SYED ALI GOAHR SHAH2
3. OBSTACLES:
• Anything that makes slow the process of Economic
Development is called obstacles to its functioning.
The various obstacles to the Economic development
Of Pakistan may be categorized as:
Economic Obstacles
Social Obstacles
Cultural Obstacles
Political Obstacle
Administration Obstacles
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 3
4. 1. Deficiency of Capital & Foreign Exchange:
2. Backward Natural Recourses:
3. Backward State Technology:
4. Low Per Capita Income
5. Inflation
ECONOMICS OBSTACLES
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 4
5. 1. Illiteracy
2. Low Standard of Living
3. Joint Family and Caste System
4. Poor Medical Facilities
5. Rising in Population
SOCIAL OBSTACLES
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 5
6. 1. Customs and Traditions
2. Low Participation of Women
3. In-efficient Entrepreneur
CULTURAL OBSTACLES
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 6
7. 1. Political Instability
2. Miss-use of Authorities
3. Insincere Leaders
4. Change in Fiscal Policy
POLITICAL OBSTACLES
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 7
8. 1. Corruption
2. Favoritism and Nepotism
3. Lengthy Legal Process
4. Improper Law and Order
ADMINISTRATIVE OBSTACLES
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 8
9. Employment Opportunities
Illiteracy Should be Decreased
Gap between Rich and Poor
Curb the Corruption
Free Health and Education
Equal Rights
CONCLUSION
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 9
10. “ALLAH Does not change the condition of any
Country until the peoples of the country,
do not improve their selves”
Prepared by: SYED ALI GOHAR SHAH 10