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Deconstruction of Newspapers

        Jordan McGrath
Masthead- colour is bold
                                                                                                           and bright, which catches
                                                                                                           peoples eye. The colour
                           Essential information- including weather, date and the                          red shows regionality and
                           newspapers website                                                              links to the Sunderland
                                                                                                           football club- red and
                                                                                                           white are signature
                                                                                                           colours.
           ‘WIN’ is written in bright
           yellow font which catches
           the readers eye. The word
           itself draws the reader in.

Size and position of the main
                                                                                                           Sub article- takes up a smaller
highlights that it is the main image
                                                                                                           proportion of the page as it is of
with is part of one of the main
                                                                                                           less importance compared to the
articles. The significance of the
                                                                                                           other to articles which are main
character wearing a Sunderland
                                                                                                           articles. At the bottom of the
football shirt highlights that he is from
                                                                                                           image readers are given the
the local area, which may in theory
                                                                                                           chance to read the article as they
encourage more people to read the
                                                                                                           are given the page number it
article.
                                                                                                           features on
Two main articles, evenly spaced
on the front cover. Usually there
is only one main article, however
there is a red trim around the
first article which separates the
two. This will ensure that readers                                                                       Bold block capital font- stands out and
will not get confused between                                                                            puts main focus and concentration upon
the two.                                                                                                 this one of the main articles
     Local interest story- keeps target                                                                        Advertisement- this keeps
     audience interests as news story is                                                                       everyone interested, and
     based in their local area. They could                                                                     diverts away from the news
     possibly relate to the event.                                                                             stories.



        Again bright yellow and                                                                                QR- people can gain more
        white text stands out                                                                                  information about the deal eg.
        against the red                                                                                        Terms and conditions. Or this could
        background- catches                  As it is a popular take away, this aspect of a                    be a link to the newspapers official
        readers eye.                         deal/discount will draw a lot of readers in, and possibly         website homepage which will
                                             those who are not in my target audience                           appeal on the visitors smartphone.
Masthead-bold clear font
  which is easy for readers to
                                  The Shields Gazette- Front Cover   QR- this is a link to the
                                                                     newspapers official website
                                                                     homepage which will appeal on
  read. Consistent colour used
                                                                     the visitors smartphone. Helps to
  in every issue- this means
                                                                     attract a wider target audience
  that readers will be able to
                                                                     due to it being accessible through
  easily recognise which
                                                                     the internet- for example a
  newspaper it is just by
                                                                     younger target audience who are
  looking at the font and
                                                                     more experienced with
  colour.
                                                                     technology.

Essential information- informs
readers of the price, website and                                 Bold bright heading- eye-catching
issue date of the newspaper.                                      and grabs the audiences
Again website URL helps to                                        attention. However does not fit
attract wider target audience.                                    with the rest of the more
                                                                  frequent colours used: blue,
  Large image is central and                                      white and red. Puts focus on main
  overlaps the main                                               story.
  headline. This indicates
  the it accompanies the
  main article. The fist in                                       Sub-headings linking to the main
  the air implies that he is                                      article- gives more information
  happy and proud about                                           about the article. This feature
  something- fits with the                                        wouldn’t normally apply in this
  headline.                                                       newspaper, however due to this
                                                                  huge achievement regarding the
 Sub-image accompanied by                                         Paralympics the layout has been
 caption- indicates that it                                       changed slightly. Highlight the
 part of the main article.                                        importance of the Olympic and
 Highlights his huge                                              Paralympic games.
 achievement of winning a
 gold medal at the                                                Indications of page numbers
 Paralympics                                                      allows the readers to read more
                                                                  information about the main
Bright colours used on advert                                     article.
are eye-catching- grabs the
audiences attention. The                                         Phone number and website
different styles are fonts used                                  address allows readers to
are slightly distracting.                                        ring or go online and find out
                                                                 more details about the
                                                                 offer/deal.
Masthead-bold clear font
                               The Evening Chronicle- Front Cover
       which is easy for readers to
       read. Consistent colour used                              Small advert- the use of the
       in every issue- this means                                alliterative words “free fitting”
       that readers will be able to                              may help to attract the readers
       easily recognise which                                    encouraging them to read the
       newspaper it is just by                                   magazine
       looking at the font and
       colour.
                                                                Advert for a popular leisure
Writing is in bold and the colour                               activity- engages reader and
yellow which grabs the readers                                  encourages them to read on. The
attention as it is eye-catching and                             page number that the full advert
bright compared to the rest of the                              is featured on is positioned at
text on the front page. Places                                  the bottom of the article- easily
focus upon this element. Also the                               navigates the reader quickly to
image of the Newcastle football                                 the right page. However the use
player with the strip on fits the                               of monochrome colours and lack
colour scheme of the newspaper.                                 of bright engaging colours may
                                                                put the reader off fully viewing
    News about local celebrity                                  the offer, or they may not even
    ‘Cheryl Cole’- she is from                                  notice it.
    the local area readers may
    want to read up on news                                    Large bold block capital letters-
    about her. May make                                        grabs the readers attention
    readers feel as if they are                                and makes then want to read
    know her.                                                  on and find out why this man is
                                                               so brave. The fact that his
   Images which accompany–                                     occupation is a paramedic also
   sub-articles are more eye-                                  appeals to the readers as they
   catching and emotive as they                                are associated with accidents
   are of a child and an elderly                               and being courageous.
   man. This types of stories are
   more attention grabbing and
   the public will feel more
   sympathetic towards these                                    Advert for local music night-
   people. Also encourages                                      colourful compared to the
   people to read the                                           other aspects of the
   newspaper.                                                   newspaper. This will help to
                                                                engage the reader. As it is at
                                                                the bottom of the page
Essential information- including date, website        In this picture, John Hughes (Hartlepool United          The pirate ship at the end of
             address and price. Giving the web address helps       Manager) looks like he is happy and proud of             the masthead also highlight
             to create a wider audience, including a younger       something due to the way he is holding up the football   that it is a newspaper specific
             audience who may be more experienced with             club scarf high in the air. Engaging.                    to Hartlepool with it being a
             computers.
                                                                                                                            local attraction.


     Traditional British colours                                                                                                Advert again with traditional
     red, white and blue. Easily                                                                                                British colours; red, white and
     recognizable that it is a                                                                                                  blue. Again highlights that it is
     British newspaper.                                                                                                         a British newspaper. The use of
                                                                                                                                the buzzword “WIN” in bold
                                                                                                                                block capital engage and
                                                                                                                                intrigues the audience by
                                                                                                                                putting forward that by have
Humorous play on words of the word
                                                                                                                                the chance to get a prize.
‘bear’ as opposed to the correct
                                                                                                                                Encourages them to read on.
spelling ‘bare’, which is a character
most people will be familiar with.
John Hughes football nickname is
‘Yogi’- this name is possibly most
recognizable for fans.
                                                                                                                                     Happy and smiling
           Main story about a                                                                                                        image- making light
           teenage girl- this may                                                                                                    of sad event.
           engage the readers into
           reading on. The fact that
           it is also an emotive story,
           it will most likely engage
           a wider audience, for
           example a teenage                                                                                                        A tribute to famous
           audience.                                                                                                                figurehead- important
                                                                                                                                    stories brought up- my
                                                                                                                                    help to engage the
     This is again a play on                                                                                                        audience and possibly
     words of the word ‘Hart’                                                                                                       widen its audience. This
     as opposed to ‘Heart’.                                                                                                         news will be popular
     Abbreviation of the word                                                                                                       with people of
     Hartlepool highlights that                                                                                                     Hartlepool.
     the story is local news
     and the girl is from                          The image of the girl smiling is very
     Hartlepool.                                   welcoming, inviting and friendly- this may
                                                   encourage people to read the story and
                                                   gain awareness.
Headline is a play on words ‘Having a hoot’.
                                                                 Links to the charity event which took place, a
             Local landmark                                      birds of prey display. The image also carries on
             image, allows readers to                            this playful feel.
             identify that it is a local
             Sunderland newspaper at
             first glance. Landmark in                                                                                           The ratio of text to picture in this
             Sunderland City Centre                                                                                              article is about 50:50. This may be
             therefore it is something                                                                                           another factor which could
             which will have been                                                                                                influence and encourage reader to
             seen by most readers.                                                                                               read this article. It is not
                                                                                                                                 overpowered by text, which may
                                                                                                                                 put the reader off reading the
                                                                                                                                 article. The image of the child
 Useful information positioned
                                                                                                                                 smiling is very welcoming which
 down the left hand side of the
                                                                                                                                 may also make the reader want to
 page such as useful contacts,
                                                                                                                                 read the article.
 Opening times etc. Readers can
 click to this contents page and
 easily find these things. Efficient
 and less time consuming.




                                                                                                                                 These small articles are quite eye-
                                                                                                                                 catching even though they only
                                                                                                                                 take up a small section of the page.
                                                                                                                                 This may be due to the fact they are
                                                                                                                                 positioned next to large block
                                                                                                                                 capital text which also stands out.
Option to subscribe and                                                                                                          The contrast between the two size
information on how to do so-                                                                                                     differences makes both articles eye-
including price, how much can be                                                                                                 catching a stand out.
saved and how to apply for
subscription. May help attract a
broader target audience- for
example elderly people who cant
manage to go out to buy the
newspaper. Increases the number
of readers of the product.
                                           Even though the article is small, it is still effective. The title may grab the
                                           readers attention due to the fact that it is in an ex- school. Also the positioning
                                           of the article my also have an impact on the number of readers- as it is at the
                                           bottom of the page readers are most likely to scan across the bottom of the
                                           page before they turn it, and read this short article.
Gazette

                                                                                                                             2 out of 4 of the image
                                                                                                                             down the side which
                                            Short story with snappy          Different sort of information featured
Similar sort of layout to the                                                                                                accompany both the
                                            straight to the point            in this left hand column compared to
Sunderland Echo- two clearly                                                                                                 headline and the page
                                            headline- great kind out story   the Sunderland Echo. Rather than
separated larger articles                                                                                                    number are images of
                                            for on-the-go readers.           featuring lottery numbers, weather
accompanied by one small brief                                                                                               elderly people and
                                            Doesn’t take long to read        information, useful information,
articles and list of essential                                                                                               children. These types of
                                            therefore more people are        opening times etc, the Gazette
information down the left hand                                                                                               stories are the ones which
                                            likely to read it- ideal for     advertises featured articles with
side of the page. This layout clearly                                                                                        are most emotive and
                                            those who read the               headlines and images accompanied
outlines and separates each story                                                                                            which people are most
                                            newspaper on short journeys.     by page numbers. This gives readers a
from the other and doesn’t leave                                                                                             likely to read.
                                                                             clear indication of where the top
the page looking too over crowded
                                                                             stories are, acting almost like a
with masses of writing.
                                                                             contents page.


  As there is more image space
  compared to what there is text                     Terms and Conditions box- this                             Another aspect which my
  space, readers, may feel more                      makes readers aware of what                                encourage and influence
  gratified to read the articles as it is            giving your details entails. For                           readers to read this article is
  not overpowered by text.                           example if you give/supply your                            that fact that it is about a star
  Sometimes when there is too much                   contact details (email address,                            from their local area. It may
  text readers don’t read the full                   mobile number etc) you agree to                            make them feel like they have a
  story and just the start of it to get a            possibly being contacted by                                connection with them, building
  brief idea of what the article is                  Johnston Press about new                                   up a reader-writer relationship.
  about. Therefore this aspect may                   promotions etc. Creates awareness
  encourage the reader to read the                   for readers.
  full article.
Northern Echo


                                   As well as an Echo
Unlike the other contents pages
                                   index, this left hand side
I have deconstructed, the
                                   column also features
Northern Echo has a Echo Index.
                                   information about the
This helps the reader to easily
                                   weather, tides, world
and quickly turn to the page
                                   round-up
which they need to be on
                                   (temperatures etc.) and
without the hassle of looking
                                   information on holiday
through the whole of the
                                   hotspots. It features a
newspaper. As well as page
                                   detailed weather report
numbers to indicate the
                                   for that day as well as a
different types of pages in the
                                   four day regional
newspaper, it is also colour
                                   outlook. It contains all
coded to make it even easier for
                                   the information which
the reader.
                                   the other newspapers
                                   features, however in a
                                   more detailed way.

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Main task deconstructions

  • 2. Masthead- colour is bold and bright, which catches peoples eye. The colour Essential information- including weather, date and the red shows regionality and newspapers website links to the Sunderland football club- red and white are signature colours. ‘WIN’ is written in bright yellow font which catches the readers eye. The word itself draws the reader in. Size and position of the main Sub article- takes up a smaller highlights that it is the main image proportion of the page as it is of with is part of one of the main less importance compared to the articles. The significance of the other to articles which are main character wearing a Sunderland articles. At the bottom of the football shirt highlights that he is from image readers are given the the local area, which may in theory chance to read the article as they encourage more people to read the are given the page number it article. features on Two main articles, evenly spaced on the front cover. Usually there is only one main article, however there is a red trim around the first article which separates the two. This will ensure that readers Bold block capital font- stands out and will not get confused between puts main focus and concentration upon the two. this one of the main articles Local interest story- keeps target Advertisement- this keeps audience interests as news story is everyone interested, and based in their local area. They could diverts away from the news possibly relate to the event. stories. Again bright yellow and QR- people can gain more white text stands out information about the deal eg. against the red Terms and conditions. Or this could background- catches As it is a popular take away, this aspect of a be a link to the newspapers official readers eye. deal/discount will draw a lot of readers in, and possibly website homepage which will those who are not in my target audience appeal on the visitors smartphone.
  • 3. Masthead-bold clear font which is easy for readers to The Shields Gazette- Front Cover QR- this is a link to the newspapers official website homepage which will appeal on read. Consistent colour used the visitors smartphone. Helps to in every issue- this means attract a wider target audience that readers will be able to due to it being accessible through easily recognise which the internet- for example a newspaper it is just by younger target audience who are looking at the font and more experienced with colour. technology. Essential information- informs readers of the price, website and Bold bright heading- eye-catching issue date of the newspaper. and grabs the audiences Again website URL helps to attention. However does not fit attract wider target audience. with the rest of the more frequent colours used: blue, Large image is central and white and red. Puts focus on main overlaps the main story. headline. This indicates the it accompanies the main article. The fist in Sub-headings linking to the main the air implies that he is article- gives more information happy and proud about about the article. This feature something- fits with the wouldn’t normally apply in this headline. newspaper, however due to this huge achievement regarding the Sub-image accompanied by Paralympics the layout has been caption- indicates that it changed slightly. Highlight the part of the main article. importance of the Olympic and Highlights his huge Paralympic games. achievement of winning a gold medal at the Indications of page numbers Paralympics allows the readers to read more information about the main Bright colours used on advert article. are eye-catching- grabs the audiences attention. The Phone number and website different styles are fonts used address allows readers to are slightly distracting. ring or go online and find out more details about the offer/deal.
  • 4. Masthead-bold clear font The Evening Chronicle- Front Cover which is easy for readers to read. Consistent colour used Small advert- the use of the in every issue- this means alliterative words “free fitting” that readers will be able to may help to attract the readers easily recognise which encouraging them to read the newspaper it is just by magazine looking at the font and colour. Advert for a popular leisure Writing is in bold and the colour activity- engages reader and yellow which grabs the readers encourages them to read on. The attention as it is eye-catching and page number that the full advert bright compared to the rest of the is featured on is positioned at text on the front page. Places the bottom of the article- easily focus upon this element. Also the navigates the reader quickly to image of the Newcastle football the right page. However the use player with the strip on fits the of monochrome colours and lack colour scheme of the newspaper. of bright engaging colours may put the reader off fully viewing News about local celebrity the offer, or they may not even ‘Cheryl Cole’- she is from notice it. the local area readers may want to read up on news Large bold block capital letters- about her. May make grabs the readers attention readers feel as if they are and makes then want to read know her. on and find out why this man is so brave. The fact that his Images which accompany– occupation is a paramedic also sub-articles are more eye- appeals to the readers as they catching and emotive as they are associated with accidents are of a child and an elderly and being courageous. man. This types of stories are more attention grabbing and the public will feel more sympathetic towards these Advert for local music night- people. Also encourages colourful compared to the people to read the other aspects of the newspaper. newspaper. This will help to engage the reader. As it is at the bottom of the page
  • 5. Essential information- including date, website In this picture, John Hughes (Hartlepool United The pirate ship at the end of address and price. Giving the web address helps Manager) looks like he is happy and proud of the masthead also highlight to create a wider audience, including a younger something due to the way he is holding up the football that it is a newspaper specific audience who may be more experienced with club scarf high in the air. Engaging. to Hartlepool with it being a computers. local attraction. Traditional British colours Advert again with traditional red, white and blue. Easily British colours; red, white and recognizable that it is a blue. Again highlights that it is British newspaper. a British newspaper. The use of the buzzword “WIN” in bold block capital engage and intrigues the audience by putting forward that by have Humorous play on words of the word the chance to get a prize. ‘bear’ as opposed to the correct Encourages them to read on. spelling ‘bare’, which is a character most people will be familiar with. John Hughes football nickname is ‘Yogi’- this name is possibly most recognizable for fans. Happy and smiling Main story about a image- making light teenage girl- this may of sad event. engage the readers into reading on. The fact that it is also an emotive story, it will most likely engage a wider audience, for example a teenage A tribute to famous audience. figurehead- important stories brought up- my help to engage the This is again a play on audience and possibly words of the word ‘Hart’ widen its audience. This as opposed to ‘Heart’. news will be popular Abbreviation of the word with people of Hartlepool highlights that Hartlepool. the story is local news and the girl is from The image of the girl smiling is very Hartlepool. welcoming, inviting and friendly- this may encourage people to read the story and gain awareness.
  • 6. Headline is a play on words ‘Having a hoot’. Links to the charity event which took place, a Local landmark birds of prey display. The image also carries on image, allows readers to this playful feel. identify that it is a local Sunderland newspaper at first glance. Landmark in The ratio of text to picture in this Sunderland City Centre article is about 50:50. This may be therefore it is something another factor which could which will have been influence and encourage reader to seen by most readers. read this article. It is not overpowered by text, which may put the reader off reading the article. The image of the child Useful information positioned smiling is very welcoming which down the left hand side of the may also make the reader want to page such as useful contacts, read the article. Opening times etc. Readers can click to this contents page and easily find these things. Efficient and less time consuming. These small articles are quite eye- catching even though they only take up a small section of the page. This may be due to the fact they are positioned next to large block capital text which also stands out. Option to subscribe and The contrast between the two size information on how to do so- differences makes both articles eye- including price, how much can be catching a stand out. saved and how to apply for subscription. May help attract a broader target audience- for example elderly people who cant manage to go out to buy the newspaper. Increases the number of readers of the product. Even though the article is small, it is still effective. The title may grab the readers attention due to the fact that it is in an ex- school. Also the positioning of the article my also have an impact on the number of readers- as it is at the bottom of the page readers are most likely to scan across the bottom of the page before they turn it, and read this short article.
  • 7. Gazette 2 out of 4 of the image down the side which Short story with snappy Different sort of information featured Similar sort of layout to the accompany both the straight to the point in this left hand column compared to Sunderland Echo- two clearly headline and the page headline- great kind out story the Sunderland Echo. Rather than separated larger articles number are images of for on-the-go readers. featuring lottery numbers, weather accompanied by one small brief elderly people and Doesn’t take long to read information, useful information, articles and list of essential children. These types of therefore more people are opening times etc, the Gazette information down the left hand stories are the ones which likely to read it- ideal for advertises featured articles with side of the page. This layout clearly are most emotive and those who read the headlines and images accompanied outlines and separates each story which people are most newspaper on short journeys. by page numbers. This gives readers a from the other and doesn’t leave likely to read. clear indication of where the top the page looking too over crowded stories are, acting almost like a with masses of writing. contents page. As there is more image space compared to what there is text Terms and Conditions box- this Another aspect which my space, readers, may feel more makes readers aware of what encourage and influence gratified to read the articles as it is giving your details entails. For readers to read this article is not overpowered by text. example if you give/supply your that fact that it is about a star Sometimes when there is too much contact details (email address, from their local area. It may text readers don’t read the full mobile number etc) you agree to make them feel like they have a story and just the start of it to get a possibly being contacted by connection with them, building brief idea of what the article is Johnston Press about new up a reader-writer relationship. about. Therefore this aspect may promotions etc. Creates awareness encourage the reader to read the for readers. full article.
  • 8. Northern Echo As well as an Echo Unlike the other contents pages index, this left hand side I have deconstructed, the column also features Northern Echo has a Echo Index. information about the This helps the reader to easily weather, tides, world and quickly turn to the page round-up which they need to be on (temperatures etc.) and without the hassle of looking information on holiday through the whole of the hotspots. It features a newspaper. As well as page detailed weather report numbers to indicate the for that day as well as a different types of pages in the four day regional newspaper, it is also colour outlook. It contains all coded to make it even easier for the information which the reader. the other newspapers features, however in a more detailed way.